The Chronicle of Higher Education
The Wired Campus

May 28, 2008

6 Degrees of Wikipedia

A researcher at Trinity College Dublin has software that lets users map the links between Wikipedia pages. His Web site is called “Six Degrees of Wikipedia,” modeled after the trivia game “Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon.” Instead of the degrees being measured by presence in the same film, degrees are determined by articles that link to each other.

For example, how many clicks through Wikipedia does it take to get from “Gatorade” to “Genghis Khan”? Three: Start at “Gatorade,” then click to “Connecticut,” then “June 1,” then “Genghis Khan.”

Stephen Dolan, the researcher who created the software, has also used the code to determine which Wikipedia article is the “center” of Wikipedia—that is, which article is the hub that most other articles must go through in the “Six Degrees” game. Not including the articles that are just lists (e.g., years), the article closest to the center is “United Kingdom,” at an average of 3.67 clicks to any other article. “Billie Jean King” and “United States” follow, with an average of 3.68 clicks and 3.69 clicks, respectively.

More detailed information can be found on Mr. Dolan’s Web site.—Catherine Rampell

Posted on Wednesday May 28, 2008 | Permalink |

Comments

  1. A researcher? I’m honoured :P At the moment, I’m just a lowly student.

    — Stephen Dolan    May 28, 08:01 PM    #

  2. No, no, Stephen: “researcher” is not a job title; it’s an honorific recognizing of interesting and productive thought. It’s what we want students to be.

    — Tom Farrell    May 29, 07:41 AM    #

  3. Fun project…though I was secretly hoping the center of the Wikipedia universe was the sifaka lemur. :(

    — Ike McCaslin    May 29, 09:30 AM    #

  4. Bill Jean King?

    — Will Gamble    May 29, 10:24 AM    #

  5. Yes (thank you Mr. Gamble) please … Billie Jean King?

    — BertW    May 29, 10:35 AM    #

  6. You mean the center of wikipedia isn’t the Illuminati?

    — George Guba    May 29, 12:02 PM    #

  7. I remember a similar game using Google. My friends called it “Google-whack.”

    — Cynthia    May 29, 11:08 PM    #

  8. :o I invented this as a game! Where you pick two random subjects and the first to click from one to the other on Wiki wins… You ruined everything you Stephen Dolan

    — Angry Guy    Jun 6, 08:29 AM    #

  9. Sorry, I believe nothing found in Wikipedia. “Wiki” is run by fascist moderators and is a joke!

    JT
    http://www.FireMe.To/udi

    — JT Savage    Jun 6, 08:30 AM    #

  10. Nice job. If I knew this would have been popular and gotten so much press I would’ve released my version I wrote in 2006. I called mine the WikiWhacker (after GoogleWhacking).

    — Chris Simpson    Jun 6, 08:40 AM    #

  11. “United Kingdom” is at the center? The empire lives!

    — love those brits    Jun 6, 08:41 AM    #

  12. Oh dear, Scientology is just two clicks away from world domination!!!!

    — Dutch pride    Jun 6, 08:57 AM    #

  13. Shouldn’t Stephen Colbert be the centre of Wikipedia?

    — Craig Ritchie    Jun 6, 09:22 AM    #

  14. Great job Stephen. I am curious to see the results if the dates were excluded from the links though. In my opinion it is not as interesting to see two articles are related by a date.

    — Salih Ergüt    Jun 6, 09:56 AM    #

  15. Unless it’s the same EXACT date…

    — JJ Walker    Jun 6, 10:11 AM    #

  16. This isn’t a new concept. The study of the 6 degrees of wikipedia has been done plenty of times in the past. Sorry Stephen, you are not a revolutionary thinker as these men may lead you to think you to are.

    — Rich    Jun 6, 10:54 AM    #

  17. Actually, “Google Whacking” is to be the first (or the only) result of a Google search with two words (or less; that wasn’t your name). Slightly different from Google bombing.

    — B    Jun 6, 12:34 PM    #

  18. Is this board filled with Stephen’s friends, or are you people really such killjoy misanthropes? Agree about the dates though.

    — Tom    Jun 8, 09:56 PM    #

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