To my surprise, this topic doesn't seem to have been addressed anywhere in the fora before. So, here goes: Any former (or current) Fulbrighters out there have any information about the tax liability of a (Core Program) Fulbright grant? The
IRS page about it is kind of hard to decode. It says:
Fulbright grants may be either of the following:
1. scholarship/fellowship income, or
2. compensation for personal services, which is usually considered wages.
For tax purposes, a scholarship/fellowship may be defined as an amount given to an individual which has the following characteristics:
- It is paid to aid the individual's pursuit of study, training, or research;
- It does not constitute compensation for personal services - past, present, or future; and
- more for the benefit of the grantee than the grantor.
Then it adds:
Thus, if the proceeds of a Fulbright grant were paid to enable the Fulbright grantee to perform study, training, or research abroad mostly for his/her own benefit, then such grant constitutes scholarship/fellowship income. On the other hand, if the proceeds of the Fulbright grant were paid as compensation for lecturing or teaching abroad, then the grant is compensation for personal services and is usually considered to be wages.
Okay, but what if one is doing research AND teaching AND essentially acting as a consultant at the college or uni? That is, what if teaching a course is only one part of the grant?
Obviously this is a question for my accountant, when all is said and done, but I would welcome the advice, experiences, etc., of others so I have a better idea what to expect when I do talk with my CPA.