I would very much prefer an academic career. However, knowing the skewed ratio of Ph.D.s to job openings in the social sciences, I realize I should be open to other options as well. Thanks for the suggestion of looking at the association sites; I'll definitely do that.
Also, how difficult is it to switch departments once your degree is in hand? For example, if one were to research gender issues in a sociology program, would that qualify one to teach in a women's studies department?
Women's studies programs like to hire folks with PhDs specifically in Women's Studies, but it is not at all uncommon for folks to be hired into a women's studies department with a degree in another field. Most of these hires have earned a certificate in Women's Studies while in their PhD programs. Certificates are usually earned by taking a certain amount of graduate level classes specifically in women's studies. Of course, this requires a commitment beyond one's usual disciplinary coursework.
At many colleges and universities, Women's Studies programs are not departments unto themselves, but are instead "programs." This usually means that many (sometimes all) of the faculty teaching the classes in the program are drawn from departments across the university. These faculty often have certificates in Women's Studies, but not always.