Good distinction, nmc, and CHIME, CHIME, CHIME. Last semester, I tried a "new" (for me) technique: formative midterm evaluations. I heard about it at all three of the summer workshops/conferences I attended and decided to give it a shot myself.
I have to say that it worked, right off the first time, better than any pedagogical technique I've ever tried, and that the results lasted to final evals.
All I did was develop a short (20-question, 1-5 Likert scale) evaluation split into three parts: the course so far, me, and you (student). That was really useful - for example, I found that as I suspected, my students were putting in nowhere near the recommended amount of time outside class. The formative part came where I asked them 3 open-ended questions: what do you appreciate/what helps you learn; what concerns do you have; what recommendations would you make.
Then I invested the rest of each of 3 large "lectures" doing that formative part. All students had a chance to say what they appreciated/what helps them learn. Then we got to concerns, which is the part on our end-of-semester evals that usually devolves into "Feel free to b*tch anonymously and inappropriately about your highfalutin' and sadly misinformed opinions about my teaching, the course, its relevance in your life, whether it should be included in your major, the workload, the moderate-to-high expectations, the time of day offered, or my clothing, shoe choice, hair cut, or beverage choice."
The trick is to give students a voice, then make them responsible - in front of the gods and everyone. "I hate the book, it's so irrelevant." "Okay, what is your recommendation? It was - really - magical, watching the sprinkling of agitated students deflate once they got their gripe out, then make what turned out to be thoughtful and, for the most part, reasonable expectations. I had swarms of kids up front after class telling me the process was great, they wished their other profs did that, when are my office hours again, etc. etc. I read every single one of the 800 open-ended reviews. I compiled quick quantitative lists of how many kids wrote "We want a study guide for the test" and "Better connection between lessons and text." Then I went back the next class day and told them what they told me. They told me they wanted more IF-ATs, so I changed the lesson quiz format to in-class IF-ATs (big deal, it was only 10% of their total grade!). Even where I didn't make concessions, it was a chance to explain why - for example, why I don't do study guides. IOW, a chance for both me and my students to re-set our expectations.
My end-of-semester evaluations were orders of magnitude better than last spring, AND students carried over the lesson about being responsible in their comments to both the lab evals and the lesson evals: they were monumentally more constructive. There were very few
ad hominems.
There are several resources on the web for conducting formative mid-course assessments. I like
this, and the
associated resources were also very helpful to me in developing this the first time.
"Don't have time"?!? Bullsh!t. You don't have time
not to. And you can't have it both ways: whine about crappy students and crappy evals and wanting to do better, and not do something that works so unbelievably well. Besides, you're teaching your students important lessons about interacting with people in power (because really that will never happen again in their lives), honoring a process that you're both deeply invested in, and being responsible and civil. This is not worth teaching?!?