As a follow-up to my own post from earlier (after doing some research for my own interest), there are schools in Canada that can probably compare to US liberal arts colleges.
Bingo!
I would say that altho. Canadian universities are publicly funded, some of the places named above, such as Mount A., Bishop's and Laurier (as well as perhaps King's and St. FX, to name a few more) would offer a similar experience to an American SLAC. Ditto the smaller colleges associated with larger universities (such as King's) which are really a law unto themselves. As for the teaching, I very strongly disagree with the following:
From what I know about the Canadian system, the smaller schools like Mount Allison, Bishops, Wilfred Laurier, etc... are closer to the comprehensive, primarily-undergraduate universities of the US. They are still publicly-funded institutions, and as such have a lingering propensity to want to become the next "Harvard of the North" (to secure federal $$). I have known several colleagues at smaller Canadian schools who have seen their departments filled with pure researchers who can't teach (or communicate effectively) if their life depended on it. A liberal arts college would not entertain such a hiring practice.
I'm not sure what you're referring to, exactly. Frankly, in this job market, it's hardly uncommon for professors with R-1 doctorates to end up teaching at SLACs even though their intention was always to teach at another R-1. This happens everywhere. My experience with what was essentially a Canadian SLAC was extremely positive, and I had great professors and small courses. The difference between a US SLAC and my undergrad? Less entitlement, and fewer spoiled students who demanded certain 'perks' (you know, like a $10 million gym).