DarkGlobe: I told myself--and I still think is correct--that Reagan used the religious conservatives for his own ends without ever doing anything for them. (Analogous to the Democrats and black Americans). Reagan never did anything substantive on the two major evangelical issues--abortion and school prayer. I know everyone on the left went around in the 1980s saying that Reagan and the Republicans were the puppets of the Falwell people, but the evidence for this proposition is very thin. And don't forget how disappointed the evangelical leaders were with Reagan, there was a ton of grumbling from their ranks, especially in the second term.
Now George W is another kettle of fish. He is to some extent an evangelical and has brought the Republican party partially into their camp. The Republicans are now at a crossroads--do the respond to the recent defeats by going deeper into their base with Sam Brownback, or do the reopen the big tent with Guliani, or split the difference with McCain?
But my point is that the party of the 1980s was radically different from the Republican party of 2006.
larryc, as is so often the case, I think you are spoot on -- although Reagan did put Scalia on the Court, and I think he was the clearest voice from the right on the Rehnquist Court. Of course, at least on abortion, O'Connor ended up cancelling out Scalia much of the time, and she was a Reagan appointee as well.
My family has a few of what I like to call "the other Reagan Democrats" -- that is, they
became Democrats because of Reagan, mostly due to his alliance with the Falwellians. Even though Reagan didn't follow the evangelical agenda, though, these relatives have stayed Democrats -- well, registered Independents who mostly vote for Democrats.
I despised Reagan at the time (I was in my twenties -- artsy and angry and shrill), but have a much more complex view of him now, even as there are still things he did (or didn't do) that piss me off.
Lefty though I am, I did vote for a Republican here and there as late as 1990, which was the last election in which I saw a Republican candidate (in that case, for a state office) who was permitted to be a moderate.
As you said, the 1980 GOP was not at all like the current incarnation...