Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the June 26, 1998, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.  

THE FACULTY


AN END TO PUBLISH OR PERISH?
Some influential academics are proposing a new system for evaluating research and granting tenure. The system would rely less on publication in journals: A12

GUIDANCE ON POST-TENURE REVIEWS
The American Association of University Professors has issued a new policy, but is standing by its opposition to using such reviews to revoke tenure: A13

ADDITIONS TO THE AAUP BLACKLIST
Members of the faculty group voted to censure Brigham Young University, Lawrence Technological University, and the University of the District of Columbia: A14

HELPING GRADUATE STUDENTS FINISH
Joan Bolker, a writer and psychologist in Massachusetts, has published a new book about how aspiring Ph.D.'s can complete their dissertations: A10

KEEPING UP WITH THE STUDENTS
Faculty members at the University of Florida are changing their courses and teaching styles to reflect a new computer requirement for undergraduates: A22

A REALISTIC ALTERNATIVE TO TENURE
Colleges can and should devise ways to protect academic values and quality without offering professors lifetime job security, writes Louis Lataif, dean of the School of Management at Boston University: B6

  • COLBY COLLEGE has settled a lawsuit filed by a professor who was accused of an excessively personal teaching style and was denied tenure: A12

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI is offering a graduate business program in Spanish, said to be the first in the United States: A12

  • A CONNECTICUT COLLEGE BOTANIST hopes to break Americans' obsession with growing high-maintenance lawns in favor of a more naturalistic approach to landscaping: A10

  • PEER REVIEW: A43

  • The University of Illinois at Chicago has made a bid to hire Duke University's Stanley Fish.

  • Oberlin College has hired a gay athletics director.

 

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


WONDER DRUG?
Experts in sports medicine are paying a lot of attention to a white powder called creatine that appears to increase strength and muscle size: A15

'THE KING'S MIDWIFE'
A new biography, by Occidental College's Nina Rattner Gelbart, explores the life of an 18th-century Frenchwoman who campaigned tirelessly to reduce the rate of infant mortality: A16

ON THE LOOKOUT FOR RADICALS
Newly released documents show the extent to which Canadian police monitored the activities of student and faculty groups in the 1960s and '70s: A41

  • A LANDMARK STUDY has demonstrated that public-health interventions can reduce high-risk sexual behaviors that lead to the transmission of the virus that causes AIDS: A18

  • THREE BIOLOGISTS have concluded that male gray tree frogs attract mates on the basis of how long their mating calls are. The length shows their genetic superiority: A18

  • RESEARCHERS at the Johns Hopkins University say that while men are three times as likely as women to be killed in a car crash, female drivers have more accidents than men do: A18

  • A STUDY OF NURSING-HOME RESIDENTS has revealed that one-fourth of elderly cancer patients in those facilities receive no medication for daily pain: A18

  • SOME ARTICLES in medical journals contain enough information about the supposedly anonymous research subjects described in them that the people can be identified: A18

  • HOT TYPE: A20

  • Russian pornography is a growing topic of research and publications by political scientists, literary scholars, and others.

  • A Hunter College professor of classical and Oriental studies is writing a book on Russian sex jokes.

  • Cornell University's James Garbarino plans a book on the recent wave of violent acts committed by boys.

  • NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A19-21

  • Nota Bene: Improvised Europeans: American Literary Expatriates and the Siege of London, by Alex Zwerdling, a professor of English at the University of California at Berkeley. The book is published by Basic Books.

  • THE ALFRED P. SLOAN FOUNDATION has announced the names of 100 new fellows: A45

 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


KEEPING UP WITH THE STUDENTS
Faculty members at the University of Florida are changing their courses and teaching styles to reflect a new computer requirement for undergraduates: A22

A NIELSEN-TYPE RATING SYSTEM
More people viewed World-Wide Web pages off the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's servers than those of any other university last month, according to a new survey that mimics the approach of the company that rates television shows: A26

AN END TO PUBLISH OR PERISH?
World-Wide Web sites and on-line archives would play a key role in scholarly publishing and tenure review under a new plan being promoted by a small but influential group of academics: A12

 

GOVERNMENT & POLITICS (U.S.)


ON THE FREE MARKET
A number of proposals to overhaul the student-loan system are based on the idea of letting economic forces play more of a role: A27

ONEROUS REPORTING?
College officials have objected to Congressional measures that would require higher-education institutions to provide more information about their costs: A29

ANOTHER ROUND ON CULTURAL AGENCIES
A House of Representatives panel voted to eliminate federal support for the National Endowment for the Arts and to keep the budget for the National Endowment for the Humanities at this year's level: A29

CONFLICT OVER HONORARIA
The top education official at the National Science Foundation has agreed to pay $24,900 to settle a federal lawsuit charging that he had accepted money for making four speeches that were part of his official duties: A30

FRUGAL TRADITIONS
College leaders in New Hampshire have a tough time reconciling their goals for their institutions with the state's strong anti-tax traditions: A32

 

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


SUING DONORS
Colleges must consider financial and public-relations issues when deciding what to do about promised gifts that never materialize: A35

TUITION UNDER THE MICROSCOPE
Proposals in Congress that would require colleges to report more information about their costs are drawing protests from college officials: A29

 

STUDENTS


COLLEGE CREDIT IN HIGH SCHOOL
Some professors fear that Advanced Placement courses and other programs that allow high-school students to take college-level courses lack academic rigor. Most students disagree: A39

COMPLAINTS OF CONSUMER FRAUD
The company that conducted a massive mailing this spring to advertise a $25 campus-based discount and debit card has folded. Students will get their money back: A40

FREE-MARKET RULES
Key lawmakers in both parties, as well as bankers and educators, are pushing plans that would sharply reduce the government's role in student-loan programs: A27

THE WRONG ANSWER TO ALCOHOL ABUSE
The belief that lowering the legal age to 18 will ease campus problems with student drinking is misguided and dangerous, says William DeJong, director of the Higher Education Center for Alcohol and Other Drug Prevention, in Newton, Mass.: B6

  • A LAFAYETTE COLLEGE alumnus has sued the institution over its use of his photograph in a financial-aid brochure. He says the unauthorized use falsely portrayed him: A39

  • IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY has settled a First Amendment lawsuit with an off-campus newspaper that said the institution was illegally restricting its on-campus distribution: A39

  • THE CITY COLLEGES of Chicago system is investigating a dean and an adjunct professor who gave eight students A's for a required course they never took: A8

  • METROPOLITAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE, in Nebraska, has dropped a course for restaurant employees entitled "Supervising Hispanic Workers" amid charges of bigotry: A10
 

ATHLETICS


WONDER DRUG?
Experts in sports medicine are paying a lot of attention to a white powder called creatine that appears to increase strength and muscle size: A15

 

INTERNATIONAL


ON THE LOOKOUT FOR RADICALS
Newly released documents show the extent to which Canadian police monitored the activities of student and faculty groups in the 1960s and '70s: A41

  • AT A RECENT CONFERENCE, U.S. business schools seeking to expand abroad were told that they should beware of imposing Western-style practices on non-Western countries: A41

  • BRITISH COLUMBIA will offer tuition credits to students who perform community service: A41

  • A NEW ZEALAND ACADEMIC has won vindication from charges that he defamed a former Prime Minister of the country. The court ruling may lead to broader free-speech rights: A42

  • ISRAEL PLANS to double the number of its students who graduate with degrees in computer science or electrical engineering: A42
 

OPINION & LETTERS


THE VALUE OF THE LECTURE
Although lecturing has become the bete noire of education reformers, it remains a powerful and effective educational tool, argues Kenneth R. Stunkel, a professor of history and dean of humanities and social sciences at Monmouth University, in New Jersey: A52

A JEW AT THE GLOBE
James Shapiro says that a performance of The Merchant of Venice at the rebuilt theater may reveal how much has really changed since Shakespeare's day. He is a professor of English and comparative literature at Columbia University: B4

A REALISTIC ALTERNATIVE TO TENURE
Colleges can and should devise ways to protect academic values and quality without offering professors lifetime job security, writes Louis Lataif, dean of the School of Management at Boston University: B6

THE WRONG ANSWER TO ALCOHOL ABUSE
The belief that lowering the legal age to 18 will ease campus problems with student drinking is misguided and dangerous, says William DeJong, director of the Higher Education Center for Alcohol and Other Drug Prevention, in Newton, Mass.: B6

THE PLACE OF 'AMOS 'N' ANDY'
The first television program with an all-black cast was a high-quality sitcom that still warrants an audience, writes Peter Plagens, the art critic for Newsweek magazine: B9

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

 

THE ARTS


A SPLENDID THEATRICAL TRADITION
Margaret Spillane, a writing instructor at Yale University, welcomes the efforts of the University of Connecticut and a handful of other institutions that maintain acting companies: B8

THE GYPSY IN THEM
A flamenco festival attracts hundreds of would-be dancers for the real thing at the University of New Mexico: B2

'PORTRAITS OF THE DESERT'
Photographs by Bill Wright of Texas's Big Bend region appear in a new book from the University of Texas Press: B64


A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE



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