Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the May 15, 1998, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.  

THE FACULTY


BLACK PH.D.'S IN ENGINEERING
North Carolina A&T State University is seeing the fruits of its move into doctoral education, graduating its first class of Ph.D.'s ever, but some students say the program could be run better: A14

NOT QUITE A RETIREMENT
Faculty members at the College of New Jersey are objecting to plans to pay the institution's outgoing president to serve as a "roving ambassador" and perform other unspecified duties: A16

'A TOURETTER'S TALE'
Lowell Handler, who teaches photography at the New School for Social Research, has written an unusual autobiography about his experiences with a misunderstood condition: A12

WEB PAGES FOR ALL COURSES
A year after the requirement was imposed, students and faculty members at the University of California at Los Angeles are debating the educational value -- and cost -- of building a World-Wide Web page for every course: A29

  • DURING A RECENT VISIT to Washington, D.C., presidents of research universities argued with lawmakers over a recent Carnegie Foundation report that criticized the quality of their undergraduate instruction: A14

  • GRADUATE TEACHING ASSISTANTS at Wayne State University have voted to unionize: A16

  • A SOUTH DAKOTA faculty union is suing the state's Board of Regents over a plan to raise faculty salaries that the union says violates a collective-bargaining law: A16

  • PROFESSORS at the Philadelphia College of Textiles and Science say the college's new non-tenure contracts threaten the tenure system: A16

  • A UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH professor has withdrawn an offer of extra credit to her students if they purchased copies of her book, and she has apologized for bad judgment: A10

  • PEER REVIEW: A55

  • A prize-winning historian of the American West is leaving the University of Washington for Stanford University.

  • Aurora University has taken an irreverent approach in its advertisements for faculty positions.

  • A New York Times reporter who wrote an article that led to the eventual ouster of the president of Adelphi University has been invited to teach a course there.

 

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


TRANSFORMATIONS IN CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
In a new book, Bruce Ackerman, a Yale University law professor, argues that succeeding generations of Americans have in effect rewritten the document created by the Founding Fathers: A18

CAUTION URGED OVER CANCER DRUGS
Experiments by Judah M. Folkman, a surgeon at Harvard Medical School, have shown success in trials with mice, but the new therapy may not work in people, despite the journalistic hype surrounding his efforts: A20

'A TOURETTER'S TALE'
Lowell Handler, who teaches photography at the New School for Social Research, has written an unusual autobiography about his experiences with a misunderstood condition: A12

  • THE ASTRONOMERS who discovered two moons of Uranus have proposed names for them, from Shakespeare of course: A14

  • SCIENTISTS ARE BAFFLED by the discovery of one of the biggest explosions ever detected in the universe: A21

  • ASTEROID DUST may have played a key role in the extinction of the dinosaurs, two scientists say: A21

  • NEWLY FOUND REMAINS of the oldest known upright-walking human ancestor have helped scientists determine more exactly when the species existed: A21

  • SURVEYS ON EMBARRASSING subjects may be more accurate when conducted by computer rather than on paper, according to a report in Science: A29

  • TWO TABLES AND A CHART show the holdings of research libraries in the United States and Canada in 1996-97: A22

  • HOT TYPE: A21

  • A book by Jodi Dean, a political scientist at Hobart and William Smith Colleges, says the belief in the existence of space aliens shows the limits of democratic theory.

  • Books by and about professors are topping The New York Times's best-seller list for hard-cover non-fiction.

  • 99 NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A23-28

  • Nota Bene: Shattering the Myth: Islam Beyond Violence, by Bruce B. Lawrence, a professor of Islamic studies at Duke University. The book is published by Princeton University Press.

 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


WEB PAGES FOR ALL COURSES
A year after the requirement was imposed, students and faculty members at the University of California at Los Angeles are debating the educational value -- and cost -- of building a World-Wide Web page for every course: A29

A WINDFALL FOR THE INTERNET
A spending measure passed by Congress and signed by President Clinton will provide an unexpected $37-million for efforts by the National Science Foundation to build a faster Internet: A31

PROS AND CONS OF 'OUTSOURCING'
Colleges that are considering using outside contractors to provide technological services must be sure they know what they are getting into, experts warn: A34

EVALUATING DISTANCE LEARNING
As colleges, universities, and other such institutions offer more of their courses through distance education, the academic accreditation system will need to adapt, according to a report released by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation: A34

 

GOVERNMENT & POLITICS (U.S.)


EXTENDING THE HIGHER EDUCATION ACT
The House of Representatives approved a bill to extend the law that governs most federal student-aid programs, but it rejected a proposal to bar racial preferences in college admissions: A35

  • Colleges are criticizing a Senator's proposal to deny student aid to teacher-training programs whose graduates have low rates of passage on state licensing tests: A37

FEARS OVER UNIVERSITY-BUSINESS DEALS
Federal officials worry that some of the agreements include restrictions that could impede scientific progress: A37

IMPACT OF TERM LIMITS
College lobbyists in California, one of several states to limit lawmakers' terms, say many legislators now lack expertise in higher-education issues and do not take a long-term approach, but the impact has not been as bad as some predicted: A40

MERIT SCHOLARSHIPS
College scholarships that are linked to students' academic performance have been a hot issue in state legislatures this spring: A42

  • THREE LEADERS of the North Dakota University System are leaving following criticism by the state's Governor and legislature: A35

  • NEWT GINGRICH, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and a Georgia Republican, has endorsed a proposal to create retirement sanctuaries for chimpanzees that have been used in medical research: A35

  • THE SENATE PASSED A BILL to consolidate federal job-training programs: A38

  • A FEDERAL JUDGE HAS DISMISSED a lawsuit that accused U.S. officials of conducting an unfair inquiry into charges that medical schools had overbilled Medicare for patient care provided by residents: A38

  • THE U.S. SUPREME COURT has declined to hear appeals in a patent-infringement case involving the University of California and a major pharmaceutical company: A38

  • OHIO COLLEGES fear that their state support may be threatened by the defeat of a ballot measure that would have increased the sales tax to pay for public education: A39

  • UNIVERSITY OF IOWA doctors are suing to block the state's ban on "partial-birth" abortions: A39

  • THE EMBATTLED PRESIDENT of Peru State University resigned following criticism that he did not deal more sternly with an administrator who had made a racist remark: A39

  • A NEW MEXICO COURT has ruled that a for-profit higher-education company based in Indiana owes state taxes because it has a branch in Albuquerque: A39

  • NEW FEDERAL regulatory actions: A41

  • NEW APPOINTMENT in the federal government: A41

  • STATUS of pending federal legislation: A42

 

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


ROBIN HOOD BUDGETING?
Law and business schools, which tend to bring in money to a university, are objecting to policies that siphon off their revenues to help support medical schools, many of which are in financial trouble: A43

UPPING THE ANTE
The Johns Hopkins University, having topped its $900-million goal in a fund-raising campaign scheduled to end in 2000, has increased the target to $1.2-billion: A44

PROS AND CONS OF 'OUTSOURCING'
Colleges that are considering using outside contractors to provide technological services must be sure they know what they are getting into, experts warn: A34

FEARS OVER UNIVERSITY-BUSINESS DEALS
Federal officials worry that some of the agreements include restrictions that could impede scientific progress: A37

  • THE FRIENDS of a former janitor who bequeathed $1.5-million to Olympic College are pushing the two-year institution to name its library after him: A43

  • THE STOCK MARKET welcomed a distance-learning company that Sylvan Learning Systems and MCI Communications spun off: A43

  • THE DEAN of Rutgers University's law school in Newark, N.J., blamed university administrators in a confidential memorandum for losing a $4-million gift: A45

  • GONZAGA UNIVERSITY officials are working on a plan to erase a $1.5-million deficit: A45

  • A NEW MEXICO COURT has ruled that a for-profit higher-education company based in Indiana owes state taxes because it has a branch in Albuquerque: A39

  • THE DECISION by California State Polytechnic University at Pomona to award an honorary degree to the president of Zimbabwe, Robert Mugabe, has upset gay-rights supporters. The president is an outspoken foe of homosexuality: A10

  • FOUNDATION GRANTS; gifts and bequests: A45

 

STUDENTS


STUDENTS RIOT FOR 'RIGHT TO PARTY'
In recent weeks, students on at least six campuses have clashed with police over limitations on their ability to drink alcohol. In a special report, The Chronicle looks at what happened and why: A46-48

  • At Michigan State University, a protest over a ban on alcohol consumption at a field used for tailgate parties escalated into a night of fires, tear gas, and arrests: A46

  • "University Weekend" at the University of Connecticut, once an occasion for mellow afternoons of music, is now marked by conflict between students and police: A47

  • Many experts on campus life say that colleges should not have been surprised by the recent wave of student riots: A48

BEYOND BASIC COUNSELING
To help avoid tragedies on campuses, colleges should provide more-accessible and more-effective mental-health services to students, writes Margaret S. Chisolm, an instructor in psychiatry at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine: B6

  • STUDENTS at Roxbury Community College, in Boston, staged an overnight sit-in to push for demands related to student services: A12

  • STUDENTS at Southern Illinois University at Carbondale took part recently in a competition to design water-worthy crafts made out of cardboard: A12

  • M.B.A. STUDENTS at the University of Texas at Austin competed in the briefcase toss and other events to raise funds for community service: A12
 

ATHLETICS


UNUSUAL RECRUITING STRATEGY
Franklin Pierce College has built a highly successful women's soccer team by attracting students from Europe to enroll and play: A49

ANTITRUST LAWSUIT
A federal jury ordered the National Collegiate Athletic Association to pay $67-million to assistant coaches whose salaries had been limited by the group's rules: A50

  • OPPONENTS OF A PROPOSAL to replace artificial with real turf at the University of Wisconsin at Madison's stadium say the marching band would have to be banned from the field to protect the grass: A49

  • CAMPBELL UNIVERSITY is urging the National Collegiate Athletic Association to allow universities to reschedule conference championship games that fall on Sundays: A49

  • THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES rejected a proposal that would have required universities to give four years' notice before eliminating an intercollegiate sports team: A50

  • THE UNIVERSITY of Northern Iowa has deflated the air-supported dome of its football stadium as the first step toward replacing it with a conventional roof: A10

 

INTERNATIONAL


A PUSH FOR REFORM IN INDONESIA
Many experts think that the country's higher-education system must combat a tradition in which students are discouraged from questioning what they are taught: A51

NEW ACADEMICS FOR TURKEY
Higher-education officials have made major changes in a program to train a new generation of academics to staff the country's expanded university system: A52

  • The Turkish parliament may give the country's military a say in deciding if degrees awarded by some universities abroad should be recognized: A53

BEIJING U. CELEBRATES CENTENNIAL
China's most prestigious university marked its 100th anniversary with a series of events at which the nation's top leaders pledged more support: A53

  • PALESTINIAN STUDENTS have been arrested and tortured by security forces of the Palestinian Authority, according to a human-rights group: A51

  • CHINA PLANS to merge four major universities to form the largest higher-education institution in the country: A51

 

OPINION & LETTERS


DEMOCRATIZING I.Q.
To succeed in society, people need types of intelligence that are different from those emphasized in standardized tests, writes Wendy M. Williams, an associate professor of human development at Cornell University: A60

SEX-SPECIFIC MEDICINE
The future of women's health still depends on greater knowledge of biological differences between the sexes, writes Marianne J. Legato, a professor of clinical medicine at Columbia University: B4

BEYOND BASIC COUNSELING
To help avoid tragedies on campuses, colleges should provide more-accessible and more-effective mental-health services to students, writes Margaret S. Chisolm, an instructor in psychiatry at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine: B6

  LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

 

THE ARTS


STAND-UP SHAKESPEARE
Stories, songs, and soft-shoe mix with classic texts in Mad About the Bard, a one-man show by Floyd King, a Shakespearean actor and an instructor at the Juilliard School: B2

A DISTINCTLY ENGLISH GENRE
"Victorian Fairy Painting," an exhibition of art from 19th-century Britain, has attracted record crowds to the University of Iowa's Museum of Art: B8

IN THEIR OWN WORDS
Generations of Women: In Their Own Words, with photographs by Mariana Cook and an introduction by Jamaica Kincaid, has been published by Chronicle Books: B68

  • A STUDENT at the Cranbrook Academy of Art was harshly criticized by animal-rights activists for killing almost 1,500 goldfish to create a work of art: A10


A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE



"BULLETIN BOARD": JOB OPENINGS


  • DETAILS OF AVAILABLE POSTS, including teaching and research positions in higher education, administrative and executive jobs, and openings outside academe.


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