Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the November 21, 1997, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


REFORMING RUSSIAN HIGHER EDUCATION
Experts say colleges are becoming more diverse as institutions try to meet the demand for new programs while government funds are limited: A43

ATTACKING JAPANESE INSULARITY
A book by an American scholar says the country denies opportunities to foreign professionals in education, journalism, and law: A45

THE AUSTRALIAN SYSTEM
A report proposes a number of far-reaching changes, some of them controversial, to reshape higher education for the next century: A46

  • NATIVE SCOTS STUDENTS will get a special government discount on tuition at Scottish universities: A43

  • AN AMERICAN COLLEGE and a Venezuelan university have formed a partnership to create a human-rights center: A43

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


DID KING DAVID EXIST?
Scholars in Europe, Israel, and the United States are engaged in an increasingly bitter debate over the historical credibility of parts of the Bible: A12

SCHOLARLY WARFARE, ON LINE
The Internet has played an integral role in a dispute between two scientists that has led to accusations of defamation and demands to shut down a Web site: A14

FEARS FOR IRISH STUDIES
Not only is the postcolonial approach ill-suited, it sacrifices literary understanding on the altar of politics, says Denis Donoghue, who teaches English and American letters at New York University: B4

CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY
Fifteen leading scholars report on the research projects they are working on now: B7


THE FACULTY


MORE MINORITY PH.D.'S
A survey by the National Research Council found a record total in 1996, part of an overall rise in doctorates earned in the United States: A10

CONTROLLING TELEVISION VIEWING
An engineer at Simon Fraser University created the electronic component known as the V-chip: A9

TRADITIONAL SICILIAN FOLKLORE
A professor of the history of folklore at the University of Palermo studies the music, magical beliefs, and other traditions of her native Sicily: B2

  • RESEARCHERS AT BRITAIN'S University of Leicester found that in-store background music can influence what shoppers purchase: A10

  • THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS and Space Administration has decided to launch a spacecraft that will include instruments built at Cornell University: A10

  • A YALE UNIVERSITY committee that reconsidered the historian Diane Kunz's bid for tenure has turned her down again: A8

  • AN ANONYMOUS ANTI-SEMITIC essay recently received by faculty members at the University of Rochester was mailed to people on at least six other campuses: A8

  • THE CRIME-PREVENTION coordinator at Arizona State University was arrested on charges involving a campus burglary: A9

  • PEER REVIEW: A47

    • Microsoft Corporation has recruited Christian Borgs and Jennifer Tour Chayes from two of the country's top mathematics programs.

    • David B. Givens, formerly of the American Anthropological Association, has founded a center to study non-verbal behavior.

    • Moving on.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


"MILLENNIUM BUG"
The year 2000 is coming up fast, and universities are struggling to make sure that their computer systems can switch centuries smoothly: A21

HIGH-TECH ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
Graduate students at the Georgia Institute of Technology are learning to create and analyze multimedia documents: A22

PROMOTING COMPUTER-ENHANCED TEACHING
A technology official at the University of North Carolina is leaving his post and taking many of his former staffers to a new organization: A23

LIMITING INTERNET ACCESS
Wayne State University has infuriated students and faculty members with a new policy barring the use of its computer systems for non-university purposes: A23

SCHOLARLY WARFARE, ON LINE
The Internet has played an integral role in a dispute between two scientists that has led to accusations of defamation and demands to shut down a Web site: A14

CONTROLLING TELEVISION VIEWING
An engineer at Simon Fraser University created the electronic component known as the V-chip: A9


GOVERNMENT & POLITICS (U.S.)


A CONGRESSIONAL ABOUT-FACE
A new law eases limits, set in 1992, on how students who are financially independent of their parents can qualify for Pell Grants: A26

PAYING OFF DEBT
The Education Department announced the fifth consecutive decline in the default rate on student loans: A28

CONTROVERSIAL APPOINTEE WITHDRAWS
Susan J. Blumenthal has decided not to accept a position as the first White House senior adviser on women's health: A29

FUTURE REGULATIONS
Federal agencies have released plans for the rules they will work on over the next six months that will affect students and faculty members: A30

NO LONGER A GOOD INVESTMENT?
Financial experts warn that states' prepaid-tuition programs, once seen as a bargain for families, offer less value in an era of small tuition increases: A32

RECRUITING AMERICAN INDIANS
The Iowa Board of Regents extended in-state tuition rates to members of tribes that once resided in the state: A34

  • WILLIAM R. FERRIS, JR., an anthropologist at the University of Mississippi, was sworn in as the new chairman of the National Endowment for the Humanities: A26

  • QUESTIONS ARE SURFACING as to whose idea it was to have Shell Oil pay for a reception at a National Science Board meeting: A26

  • DEMOCRATIC SENATOR Robert Torricelli of New Jersey has proposed a bill to expand colleges' requirements for reporting hate crimes: A31

  • AS PART of a fund-raising inquiry, a House of Representatives committee is looking at an endowed University of Tennessee professorship named for Vice-President Gore's sister: A31

  • VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH University's proposal for a black-studies major has been rejected by the state's top higher-education policy-making body: A34

  • NEW BILLS IN CONGRESS: A29

  • STATUS OF PENDING FEDERAL LEGISLATION: A34

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


"OUTSOURCING" GROWS
Universities are trying to save money by turning over more of their non-academic operations to private businesses: A35

GAY COMMITMENT CEREMONIES
Emory University announced that it would allow them to take place in its chapels -- provided that the rite was recognized by a religious group: A36

SURGING ENDOWMENTS
Colleges in the past fiscal year achieved investment returns of more than 20 per cent, on average, according to a new report: A37

  • HARVARD UNIVERSITY and Yale University law schools are both claiming a fund-raising record: A35

  • AT THE UNIVERSITY of Dayton, 15 students rode out the stock-market plunge after investing $176,000 as part of an investment seminar that requires them to manage two stock portfolios: A35

  • MEMBERS OF THE COLLEGE Retirement Equities Fund voted to allow the pension fund to continue investing in tobacco stocks: A37

  • THE GEORGIA BAPTIST Convention voted to cut off funds to Mercer University if it does not adopt an agreement that would give church leaders more say in the selection of trustees: A38

  • SIX UNIVERSITIES have sued a South Carolina retail company for trademark infringement: A38

  • DARTMOUTH COLLEGE'S PRESIDENT, James O. Freedman, has disclosed anti-Semitic documents written by college officials earlier this century: A8

  • STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY of North Carolina at Chapel Hill are divided on a deal administrators made with the athletic-shoe maker Nike: A8

  • THE PRESIDENT of Brewton-Parker College resigned amid accusations that the Baptist institution had improperly distributed federal student aid: A9

  • FIVE COLLEGES and universities have recently announced capital campaigns: A38

  • FOUNDATION GRANTS; gifts and bequests: A38

STUDENTS


"INUPIAT HOUSE"
The University of Alaska at Fairbanks has created a special dormitory to help Native Alaskan students adjust to campus life: A39

A CONGRESSIONAL ABOUT-FACE
A new law eases limits, set in 1992, on how students who are financially independent of their parents can qualify for Pell Grants: A26

RECRUITING AMERICAN INDIANS
The Iowa Board of Regents extended in-state tuition rates to members of tribes that once resided in the state: A34

  • A "MINORITY-ONLY" recruiting visit by The New York Times to the University of California at Berkeley has resulted in a heated e-mail discussion: A39

  • STUDENTS AT THE JEWISH Theological Seminary have criticized a dean's paper on beliefs he thinks should be held by the Conservative rabbis who are trained at the institution: A39

  • DARTMOUTH COLLEGE'S PRESIDENT, James O. Freedman, has disclosed anti-Semitic documents written by college officials earlier this century: A8

  • STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY of North Carolina at Chapel Hill are divided on a deal administrators made with the athletic-shoe maker Nike: A8

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH has barred a student from performing an American Indian religious ceremony in his dormitory: A8

  • SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY students have revived a campus tradition, the "Hobo Day" parade, which was begun in 1912: A9

  • CENTRAL COLLEGE STUDENTS rallied against intolerance after a gay professor received two homophobic letters there: A9

ATHLETICS


SPORTS WITHOUT SCANDALS
In Division III, many colleges run programs that receive little attention, but in which athletes succeed academically: A41

  • A FORMER NEW MEXICO STATE University men's basketball coach has said he will come out of retirement to coach the team for one year for $1 per month: A41

  • THE COACH OF THE WOMEN'S basketball team at the University of Iowa held a "Media Day" that required early rising for the press: A41

  • A STANFORD UNIVERSITY alumnus has taken his school spirit into outer space. The astronaut Scott Parazynski was photographed holding a "Beat Cal" sign aboard the Russian space station Mir: A41

OPINION & LETTERS


AN END TO RANDOM EPIPHANIES?
Students today belong to an age vastly more efficient in its pursuit of information but oblivious to the pleasures and rewards of serendipity, argues Ted Gup, a visiting professor at the University of Maryland's College of Journalism: A52

FEARS FOR IRISH STUDIES
Not only is the postcolonial approach ill-suited, it sacrifices literary understanding on the altar of politics, says Denis Donoghue, who teaches English and American letters at New York University: B4

A POSTMODERN COMMITTEE
The main reason many don't understand what humanists say today is that too many humanists are guilty of "idea inflation," says Beeb Salzer, a professor of drama at San Diego State University: B6

CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY
Fifteen leading scholars report on the research projects they are working on now: B7

HEALING AND THE EMOTIONS
Modern medicine includes many experiences that are similar to primitive healing rituals -- and rightly so, argues M. L. Elks, a professor of medicine at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center: B9

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR


THE ARTS


"THE DISCIPLINE OF THE HAND"
A teacher of freehand drawing at Cooper Union wants architecture students to make drawing part of the design process: B10

WORDS AND PICTURES
The exhibition "The Dual Muse: The Writer as Artist, The Artist as Writer" is at Washington University through December 21: B96


A HIGHER-EDUCATION GAZETTE: PAGES A47-51



"BULLETIN BOARD": 82 PAGES OF JOB OPENINGS


DETAILS OF MORE THAN 1,100 AVAILABLE POSTS, including teaching and research positions in higher education, administrative and executive jobs, and openings outside academe: B14-95


The Chronicle of Higher Education, 1255 23rd Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20037. E-mail: editor@chronicle.com
Copyright (c) 1997 by The Chronicle of Higher Education Inc.


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