Academe Today: Complete Contents

A GUIDE to the September 27, 1996, Chronicle


Items relevant to more than one category may appear more than once in this guide. To read the complete text of the article, click on the highlighted words.

INTERNATIONAL


IN CROATIA, A TOUGH ROAD TO RENEWAL
Political power struggles are making it difficult for the Inter-University Center, once a bastion of academic freedom, to find its place in postwar Dubrovnik: A51

IN BRITAIN, MEETING A GROWING NEED
The Global Alliance for Transnational Education, a new group that seeks to promote accurate international comparisons of academic programs and thereby to foster study outside of students' home countries, held its first meeting: A52

IN NEW ZEALAND, A DEFAMATION BATTLE
A libel suit against a political scientist by a former Prime Minister could have a chilling effect on academic freedom in the country: A53

IN SCANDINAVIA, ON-LINE COLLABORATION
Twelve institutions are exploring how they can use the Internet to share courses and to administer joint degree programs: A35

  • IN ISRAEL, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem is denying reports that it plans to relocate its campus: A51

  • IN THE PHILIPPINES, former President Corazon Aquino has won the Fulbright Association's annual award for international understanding: A51

  • IN CHINA, Webster University has established an M.B.A. program for Chinese professionals: A51

RESEARCH & PUBLISHING


MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE
Maverick articles by James Flynn, a political scientist at New Zealand's University of Otago, have spurred scholars to study why people are doing better and better on I.Q. tests: A18

CLASH OF CULTURES
Some indigenous groups are criticizing an effort by biomedical scientists to collect human DNA samples from around the world. They say they need health care and economic aid, not research advances in genetics: A20

COLLISION COURSE
Andy J. Piekutowski, a researcher at the University of Dayton, examines the damage that tiny, paint-chip-size pieces of debris can cause when they strike spacecrafts or astronauts: A20

VOTER RAGE
A new book by Susan J. Tolchin, a professor of public administration at George Washington University, examines why so many Americans are angry at the government: A9

  • SUBLIMINAL MESSAGES in advertisements have only short-lived effects on viewers, according to a University of Washington study: A22

  • EDGAR ALLAN POE may have died of rabies, not alcoholism, says a researcher at the University of Maryland Medical Center: A22

  • A BRYANT COLLEGE PROFESSOR has called for a gender-neutral framework for studying sexual harassment, claiming that a majority of studies today are incomplete and misleading: A22

  • A NOVEL WRITTEN IN 1859 can be read as a rejoinder to the Supreme Court's Dred Scott decision, a University of Washington scholar contends: A22

  • HOT TYPE: A24

    • Amitai Etzioni, a George Washington University professor and one of the leaders of the communitarian movement, claims a new book on the subject by Bruce Frohnen was written "in reckless disregard of the truth."

    • It took Thomas Waugh, a professor at Montreal's Concordia University, more than 10 years to find a publisher for his graphic book Hard to Imagine: Gay Male Eroticism in Photography From Their Beginnings to Stonewall. Now skittish printers may delay the publishing date further.

  • 89 NEW SCHOLARLY BOOKS, briefly described: A24-28

PERSONAL & PROFESSIONAL CONCERNS


PH.D., 1996
How five new members of the professoriate, with doctorates from top programs in their disciplines, are beginning their careers in academe: A10-13

  • At 25 and with a Harvard Ph.D. in economics, Nicholas C. Barberis, is the youngest faculty member hired this year by the business school at the University of Chicago: A10

  • Michael W. Deem, a chemical engineer at the University of California at Los Angeles, is attracting attention for his work in physic, biochemistry, and engineering: A11

  • Jonathan M. Flatley, a professor of English at the University of Virginia, studies Russian literature, African-American literature, and modernism: A11

  • Ruth Rogaski, a new China hand in Princeton's history department, arrives fresh from completing a dissertation at Yale under the supervision of Jonathan D. Spence: A12

  • David G. Haskell, an ecologist at the University of the South, is excited by its emphasis on teaching and by the forest that surrounds its campus: A13
BATTLE OVER A BOOK
Some Southern Baptist leaders are angry about a new book by R. Kirby Godsey, the president of Mercer University, who argues that the Bible is not inerrant: A14

HARASSMENT CASE
A state judge in New York rejected most parts of a lawsuit by by James Maas, a popular psychology professor, against Cornell University. He said it had disciplined him unjustly: A15

  • BARNARD COLLEGE settled a five-month strike by its clerical workers over the institution's health-care plan: A8

  • EMORY UNIVERSITY has hired two leading black academics, Johnnetta Cole and Wole Soyinka: A10

  • YALE UNIVERSITY'S history department has enjoyed a recruitment bonanza this fall, hiring six new scholars: A10

  • TEACHING ASSISTANTS at the University of California at Los Angeles were granted collective-bargaining rights by an administrative-law judge: A15

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA has raised by 19 per cent the minimum salary that can be paid to research and teaching assistants: A15

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY


DIGITAL INFRINGEMENT
Many colleges are scrambling to protect themselves from lawsuits over copyrighted material that students have posted on their World-Wide Web pages: A29

ON-LINE COLLABORATION
Twelve institutions in Scandinavia are exploring how they can use the Internet to share courses and to administer joint degree programs: A35


FEDERAL & STATE GOVERNMENTS (U.S.A.)


CONFLICTING OBLIGATIONS
Many states that created scholarships for minority students as part of court-ordered desegregation plans now fear they may be sued for bias against white students: A40

CONGRESSIONAL ABOUT-FACE
With both Democrats and Republicans now offering plans that would increase spending on education in 1997, student aid is expected to fare well -- contrary to earlier expectations: A41

TAKING A TOLL
Educators say Congressional cuts in the budget of the National Endowment for the Humanities make it harder for the agency to fulfill its mission: A42

AMERICORPS SURVIVES
In a compromise reached on Capitol Hill, the Clinton Administration's national-service program will live to see another year: A43

CRIME ON THE CAMPUS
In the first such action of its kind, the U.S. Education Department has found that Moorhead State University had violated federal law by failing to report campus crime: A44

KEY LABORATORIES ENDANGERED?
Bob Dole's proposal to cut spending at the Energy Department has led to fears about the future of research that the agency supports: A44

  • THE PRESIDENTS OF SEVERAL California State University campuses have taken flak for their opposition to a ballot measure that would end all state-sponsored affirmative action: A40

  • A MOCK "BAKE SALE" on Capitol Hill highlighted the impact of recent cuts and freezes in spending on education: A40

  • DEMOCRATS in the House of Representatives support science and technology more often than their Republican colleagues, according to a controversial study: A45

  • THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE is looking into courses taught by Newt Gingrich, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, at two Georgia colleges: A45

  • SIX FORMER CHIEFS of research at the Environmental Protection Agency are backing the creation of a National Institute of the Environment: A45

  • TENNESSEE'S ATTORNEY GENERAL has asked a federal court to lift its 1984 desegregation order, saying that the state has met requirements to integrate its public colleges: A46

  • NEW, TOUGHER ADMISSION POLICIES may have caused the 9-per-cent drop in black enrollment at Mississippi's public colleges: A46

  • THE HEAD OF MISSISSIPPI'S state-college governing board resigned amid a scandal over his personal finances: A46

  • STATE OFFICIALS have rejected Oklahoma State University's bid to loosen its admission standards to help disadvantaged applicants get in: A46

  • CONGRESS PASSED A BILL requiring the government to make its records available electronically. The legislation complements the Freedom of Information Act: A30

MONEY & MANAGEMENT


LOOKING AT THE BOTTOM LINE
Companies that make gifts to higher education are focusing less on altruism and more on the economic gains they can realize with links to academe: A37

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME is selling bricks from its football stadium and holding an auction of stadium memorabilia: A37

  • EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE LIMITED, an Illinois company, helps corporations get tax deductions while enabling needy kids to go to college: A37

  • COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY has sued a health-care provider with a similar name. The university claims the similarity violates trademark law and confuses the public: A38

  • PROFESSORS WILL VOTE on whether T.I.A.A.-C.R.E.F., a vast pension system for academics, should divest itself of stock in tobacco companies: A38

  • BARNARD COLLEGE settled a five-month strike by its clerical workers over the institution's health-care plan: A8

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE is selling a rare De Lorean car that it received from an anonymous donor: A8

  • PRINCETON UNIVERSITY and the College of New Jersey have settled their dispute over the latter institution's name: A8

  • THE UNIVERSITY OF SAN FRANCISCO is moving from "666" to a less "diabolical" telephone exchange: A8

  • BELMONT ABBEY COLLEGE is tapping into an unexpected source of money by bottling its own brand of water: A9

STUDENTS


WIDER HORIZONS FOR THE DISABLED
More students with physical disabilities are asking colleges to pay for the assistance they need to study overseas: A47

  • A COLLEGE GUIDE published by the Princeton Review ranks the best institutions for students who are just looking for a good time: A47

  • A 36-YEAR-OLD STUDENT at the University of West Florida filed a complaint when, he says, a fraternity told him he was too old to join: A47

  • MEMBERS OF THE CLASS OF 1996 had an easier time finding their first jobs than college graduates in any of the previous five years: A48

  • A SHOOTING on Pennsylvania State University's main campus led to the death of one student: A8

  • STUDENTS at the University of California at Berkeley have been told to beware of mountain lions on the campus: A8

  • AT MONMOUTH COLLEGE, a parking crunch necessitated the hiring of valets to find spaces for commuter students: A8

  • ENGINEERING STUDENTS at West Virginia University had a lot to chew on when they built small, edible cars for a project: A9

  • A THESIS PROJECT at Southern Illinois University at Carbondale is helping preschool children learn about the outdoors: A9

  • STUDENTS at the University of California at Berkeley are helping to satisfy the growing need for computer-support personnel on the campus: A29

  • WHAT THEY'RE READING on college campuses: a list of best-selling books: A48

ATHLETICS


LEFT IN THE LURCH
Hundreds of students have lost their athletics scholarships because of confusion over high-school courses the National Collegiate Athletic Association required them to take: A49

  • FOOTBALL FANS of the University of Colorado were "banking" on the team to win against the University of Michigan: A49

  • THE LEGENDARY COACH Paul (Bear) Bryant and his many namesakes were honored at a recent party thrown by the University of Alabama: A49

  • A FEDERAL COURT lifted an order compelling members of the National Collegiate Athletic Association to disclose data about coaches' salaries and athletics-department budgets: A50

  • MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY has been put on four years' probation by the National Collegiate Athletic Association for rules violations in its football program: A50

  • THE NATIONAL COLLEGIATE Athletic Association has reduced penalties it levied against Darrell Johnson, the former coach of the Baylor University men's basketball team: A50

OPINION & LETTERS


NEGLECTING ASIA
If the United States wants to flourish in the 21st century, it must underwrite American scholarship on this critical part of the world, writes Mary Brown Bullock, president of Agnes Scott College: A64

THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF DEMOCRACY
Limits that the Supreme Court has imposed on race-based voting districts may actually lead to better election results for minority candidates, argues Carol M. Swain, a politics professor at Princeton University: B3

CASTING THEIR BALLOTS
At Tufts University, an innovative voter-registration drive is making students realize that they are not too young to take part in the democratic process, says John DiBiaggio, the university's president: B5

TAKING RESPONSIBILITY FOR RANKINGS
Universities must adopt standardized methods of reporting statistical data if they want to insure the accuracy of information published in college guidebooks and to regain the public's trust, writes Arthur J. Rothkopf, the president of Lafayette College: B5

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

THE ARTS


"THE WAY OF TEA"
Meiji Yamada, a professor of Buddhist studies at Ryukoku University, has spent years studying and teaching the classic Japanese ritual: B2

THE BEAUTY OF SCIENCE
Felice Frankel, an innovative photographer at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, brings an artist's eye to documenting the aesthetic side of work by chemists, physicists, and engineers: B8

NEEDLE AND THREAD
An exhibition of Renie Breskin Adams's embroidery is at the Northern Illinois University Art Gallery, in Chicago, through October 12: B68


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