Among the social sciences, political science already attracts an uncommonly high number of female, African-American, and Hispanic students. But the discipline’s departments, scholarly journals, and classroom practices could be more responsive to an increasingly diverse population, the American Political Science Association argues in a report released Friday. The report, “Political Science in the 21st Century,” summarizes existing research to support its call for “a spirited and constructive debate” on how to make scholarship more inclusive of work on race and gender, teaching more relevant to current issues, and the professoriate more reflective of larger demographic shifts.
Political science is well positioned to play a leading role among social sciences in understanding demographic changes under way in the United States and abroad, the report says. “The study of who wins and who loses in public policy—arguably the heart and soul of political science—gives the field great responsibility to directly contribute to helping citizens fully understand the consequences of the choices they and their governments make.”

