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Iowa Scientists Tell Republican Candidates to Accept Climate-Change Research

November 15, 2011, 4:46 pm

Thirty-one scientists at 22 colleges in Iowa have written a letter on climate change to the Republican presidential candidates who are stumping in their state, The Hill newspaper reports. The letter tells the candidates that the evidence for human-caused climate change is overwhelming and that any U.S. president must have policies to deal with it. The letter was drafted by climate researchers at Iowa State University.

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  • jackpayne

    Good for Iowa.  This should be happening everywhere!

  • 11223140

    Watch this space for amusing commentary from the usual suspects.  Ain’t nobody telling the GOP pretenders to accept science that does not support unfettered business expansion and screw the consequences.

    jimeddy

  • davi2665

    How nice that the Iowa scientists have all the insights needed to establish policy for the next president with regard to climate change.  So we should spend yet more untold hundreds of billions of dollars on efforts which we have no clue will produce even a tiny dent on a problem about which many researchers (see story in today’s CHE) are still uncertain.  I am so pleased to see that yet more groups of “elites” (or is the term “brights”) have special insights to help out all the rest of the country that just don’t possess their towering intellect.

  • lexalexander

    They didn’t establish policy, or try to. They said whoever is elected president should. Big difference.

  • trainer12

    Good for the professors in Iowa.  It is very clear to me that the Republicans do not believe or accept science.  Why? because if they did, the rich, powerful oil, coal and natural gas companies who fill their coffers would loose profits and power.  Reason, fact and logic just doesn’t seem to change Republican thinking, policy or actions.  Why does the public accept their lies?  It just doesn’t make any sense.  Our planets survival is at stake for the short term profit of the 1% who buy the votes of Republicans and Democrats.

  • salchaktoka

    Kind of ironic that this is coming from an institution notorious for harboring and funding scores of worker bees for agribusiness, which isn’t known for its concern for the environment.  But hey, any port in a storm, I guess.

  • oneadministrator

    Davi, if the climate scientists are not the people with the ‘insight’ needed to advise the next president on climate policy, who exactly would the right people be?  Also, the term you are looking for is neither ‘elites’ nor ‘brights’.  They are called ‘experts’, which is the term we use for people who have trained for 10 years or more to become knowledgeable in complex topics.  But I do agree with one statement: I too am pleased to see that there are groups with the ‘special insights’ (I would say ‘knowledge and training’) willing to help the rest of the country that does not possess their expertise.

  • nuckollsr

    This is sad. There has never been a time that the climate has not been changing. It has been hotter in the past. It has been colder in the past. CO2 has been many times higher in the past. Of all CO2 released into the atmosphere, humans account for a tiny fraction of to total; about 3 percent. To reduce the human CO2 emissions by 1/2 would devastate the human condition . . . and reduce their contributions to 1.5%. The rhetoric from politicians and ‘scientists’ receiving grants from those politicians does not comport with simple observation and common sense. The whole thing has the look an smell of artificial crisis stirred up to keep the less discerning public in a state of agitation and misdirection. We’ve been there before folks.

    Real understanding of the climate change debate can be secured by following the money. By “money” I include all pieces of paper that are perceived to have value. This would include those “carbon credits” manufactured out of thin air (or thin CO2?) that traders can now aggregate and market not unlike the “securitized mortgages” that recently brought financial markets to its knees. Another example of worthless paper with big numbers on them would be stocks in the dot-com ventures that kicked the economy in the head a few years back. See: http://tinyurl.com/6opomp2

    The folks who made out like bandits were those who collect brokerage fees in cash as piles of paper with big numbers on them cross their desks. And so it is with “carbon credits”. Nothing more than another form of money that wouldn’t buy you a cup of coffee . . . but is of great value to Al Gore’s trader buddies . . . and to governments that use them as tools of social engineering. You can bet that traders in carbon credits won’t take their fees in carbon credits . . . they’ll want real dollars . . . and if they’re smart, they immediately convert dollars to gold. Dollars are yet more pieces of paper having numbers on them with increasingly dubious value.

    Science is not a matter of consensus. It is demonstrable fact. Theories may prove to be useful and true but until they’re demonstrable, they are only fodder for debate, not foundation for public policy. The folks who read this journal have a duty to teach simple-ideas . . . ingredients that go into demonstrable recipes for success. They also have a duty to protect liberty . . . the fundamental right to be left alone. When anyone teaches, legislates or regulates demands on behavior of an honorable citizen, alarm bells should be going off. Until an individual can be shown (by due process of law) to be attacking the liberty of another individual, then in OUR country, that individual is to be left alone.

    The dogma proffered by the high priests of the Church of Climate Change does not conform to the rules of repeatable experiment necessary for a theory to become useful science. Nor should it be given credence by honorable teachers in an institution of higher learning in the United States of America.

  • mstarry

    Great!  I am proud of our Iowa scientists!  It’s ridiculous for these candidates to either remain in ignorance or claim to be ignorant to gather votes from extremist groups!  Now we need some organized statements on vaccines!

  • leftwing_conspirator

    you misunderstand how science works and the difference between a theory and a hypothesis.   A hypothesis is an idea that scientists test without being sure.  Scientists then test their hypothosis and the results of that testing gets disseminated to other scientists who use their expertise to critically review the results as well as the methods of the test itself.   Many of those scientists will then re-test the hypothesis using a combination of exact replication of the experiment, slight modifications, or whole new approaches.  The results of these additional experiments are then disseminated for review again by the general scientific community (and the public for that matter).  Only once that hypothesis has withstood multiple and repeated attempts to prove AND disprove it does it become considered a Theory.  Usually the level of certaintly is somewhere between 95% and 99%.  
    Simply claiming that you disagree with the data that’s been produced by literally thousands of attempts to disprove that human effects are causing climate change does not make it so.   You are figuratively spitting in the wind.   You are correct in saying that climate has changed in the past, however what you are missing is that our civilization has adapted to the climate that exists now.   You are also missing the fact that small percentage changes in CO2 levels can result in relatively radical changes in temperature because you are failing to take into account with your common sense that what is for us a radical temperature change is for a planet, a mild swing.   Remember that the earth itself is in an environment that’s close to -272 degrees celsius on the dark side and over 140 degrees on the light side.   If a 3% swing in C02 resulted in even 0.1% change in global average temperature, then you’d be potentially raising the global temps by about 4 degrees centigrade, which is enough to play havoc with crops, weather patterns, etc.  

    Ultimately though, you’re conflating two sets of questions.   The first is “is climate changing regardless of what we do and thus should we figure out a way to adapt?”   That answer is unequivically yes on both parts.

    The second question is “is climate changing faster than what it should, and generating a risk that neither us nor the things we rely upon for life and civilization will be able to adapt quickly enough because of our accelerating effect?”   That is where the argument potentially is.   Since you’ve established that you aren’t relying on science then I’ll use another mode.  In any free-market based risk assessment, most risk managers would say that a low-probability, high consequence event should be mitigated (that’s why people by earthquake and flood insurance).   The higher the probability that the event will occur, the more likely it is that you should do something to mitigate it.   In this case, even if there’s a 2% chance of total civilization collapse, one would think that any sane risk manager would want to take some action to mitigate that contingency.   Now if you bring that percentage up higher (that’s where science comes back in), to something like 5% or so (so a 1 in 20 chance), then the risks grow to the point that serious mitigation must occur.  This is why we require expensive blowout preventers on oil rigs and this is why we require people to wear seatbelts and spend 10% more on cars so that they have the proper safety equipment, and their chance of being in an accident is much lower.   Why can’t we spend 10% more on protecting our civilization?

    How’s that for common sense?

  • willismg

    Wait…  31 scientists from 22 colleges?  One would’ve thought that they could’ve gotten a better turnout than that.  I mean really…  this averages out to under one and a half scientists from each of the 22 colleges.  That can’t be right, can it?

  • trainer12

    Some scientists and academics are afraid of sticking their necks out, especially in public and in the news media.  Some are more brave then others.  It depends on whether or not you have tenure and what area the topic is in.  Some have no trouble even venturing out of their academic discipline and commenting on public or political affairs.  Some never do.

  • nuckollsr

    Agreed. I didn’t explain myself well. I would like to highlight the distinction between debate amongst cognizant scientists and demonstrably uninformed and agenda driven public servants. On the one hand there is the give and take of rational argument by individuals who truly wish to understand and then offer benefits from that understanding. On the other hand, we have individuals in positions of power as pundits, regulators, legislators and even autonomous dictators who are not competent to change a light bulb, much less understand and then make measured responses to the mitigation of risk.

    When holders of the public purse strings begin handing out money for any purpose, the odor of free cash draws the full gamut of “interested persons.”  The scope of human talents and motivations range from the ignorant to brilliant, incompetent to skilled, evil to honorable. It’s been observed by many that noteworthy advances in any human endeavor come from the efforts of a tiny few at the top of their discipline . . . the brilliant, competent and honorable individuals. This includes both the givers and takers of money that doesn’t belong to the givers.

    The ignorance demonstrated by world governments in regulating/legislating human behaviors is profound. We could study examples at length but that’s not part of this debate. The debate is about the mythical “10% more to save the planet” mentality. Those mandated “taxations” have a forcing effect that far exceed the levy that was advertised as a simple tithe of time, talent and resources to a worthy cause. The federal government has demonstrated time and time again that they do not understand the simplest economics or fundamentals of honorable behaviors. The Founding Fathers understood this. It was foundation to thinking behind Article I Section 8 of the Constitution.

    It’s a good thing that the few percent at the top of cognizant disciplines debate the science with great vigor. Honorable people should sit up and take notice when the nightly newscaster or a politician adds any portion of that debate to their library of crisis du jour.  As soon as government begins to react to their particular perception of crisis, we know that useful returns on that investment will be limited to the tiny proportion enacted by skillful, honorable individuals. The remainder of that investment will add more to the well being of the players than to the folks who put up the money.  That, my friend, has been repeated thousands of times since the founding of this nation. The numbers and size of incidences have been growing exponentially . . . at the expense of the nation’s productive citizens.

    This thread was launched by a news item citing a letter over 31 signatures suggesting a uniform posture on the part of GOP candidates to “acknowledge the science of climate change.” http://tinyurl.com/ceo6j8d  I don’t know about you but I don’t want my president making policy about any such thing. It’s not in the president constitutional charter to do so. I want our elected representatives doing their constitutional duty to consider and enact the necessary laws within the bounds of honorable behavior as a citizen of a civilized society.

  • sages

    Dude, wake up!  You say “Science is not a matter of consensus. It is demonstrable fact.”  You got that.  The measurements are clearly showing significant warming in the past century.  Even when it cannot be considered proven that humans are causing it, there is even worse approach one can take by categorically stating that humans have nothing to do with it.  This is what most conservative politicians seem to be doing, and it is stupid.

  • trainer12

    Nuckollsr doesn’t seem to understand the purpose of government under our constitution.  The purpose of government is to provide for the “general welfare” and to “protect and defend” the citizens of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic.”  How much more evidence do you need that there is global climate change created by excess release of carbon dioxide and other green house gases?  Even if you think it is a “hoax”, is it more prudent for our economic survival and for our foreign policy to develop a independent, renewable energy policy that is not dependent on the import of foreign oil from countries and regions that hate the United States?  The “unregulated, invisible hand of the free market” has never protected or corrected anything to improve the environment or anything else in our country or the world.  It never has and never will. Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of a cancer cell.

  • archman

    Very few of the scientists at these colleges would have expertise in climate science. I will presume that only the professors who actually are knowledgeable in this field would have signed the peitition.

  • http://twitter.com/jvward John Ward

    Just like those “experts” who brought us the War on Poverty, Vietnam, the Drug War, our Middle East policy, the idea that Honda cars are susceptible to”sudden acceleration syndrome,” the Clinton Health Plan, RomneyCare, ObamaCare, No Child Left Behind, the automotive bailouts, the stimulus bill, loans to “green” companies like Solyndra, and on and on.

  • nhanel

    Is this democracy!  Or is it do or loose??

  • akprof

    I’m certain that this will do a lot of good (siad with sarcasm).

  • nuckollsr

    Trainer12 sez: Nuckollsr doesn’t seem to understand the purpose of government under our
    constitution.  The purpose of government is to provide for the “general
    welfare” and to “protect and defend” the citizens of the United States
    against all enemies, foreign and domestic.”

    “General welfare” appears in Constitution twice. In the Preamble and Article I, Section 8. Article 1,. Section 8 is specific as to the constitutional duties of our government. See:

    http://www.usconstitution.net/const.pdf

    I interpret ‘general welfare’ not to be a mandate for any particular activity but a prediction of outcome if the recipe for success is faithfully executed. How does this phrase become a license to do anything beyond specific mandates cited elsewhere? If ‘general welfare’ were a mandate for any ‘good and necessary action’, why then did the Founding Fathers bother to enumerate the duties and restrictions in the paragraphs that followed?

    Bastiat teaches that honorable law is a collective extension of our individual right to self defense, then how does an individual’s carbon footprint become an attack upon our liberty . . . much less a prosecutable foreign (subversive) or domestic (treasonous) threat?

    Here are a select few supporting references produced over a span of over 200 years by some of my cherished teachers. See:

    http://tinyurl.com/c75pok3

    http://www.aeroelectric.com/Simple-Ideas/TRL/Hillsdale/

    http://www.barefootsworld.net/nortonuc09.html

    I’ve not heard/read any words by these individuals where government under our constitution has a mandate to tell anyone to do anything except to cease and desist attacks upon an honorable citizen’s liberty and dispense justice in cases proven by due process. Due process does not include arbitrary and capricious selection of winners/losers by application of regulation without representation.

  • sages

    I wonder why you left out the experts that brought us  War on (of?) terror, and other favorite toys of right-wingers?

  • rgregory

    So, if I am interpreting this correctly, there are no reliable, helpful, useful, or credible experts? We should listen to no interpretations of complex facts, and certainly not any being offered by those who have actually studied in the field? We should follow our hearts in matters of extreme challenge? Is there someone better qualified to offer advice to our politicians? Or do we simply acquiesce to the idea that our politicians are, after all, simply the best minds we have, minds that will always find the right way to move? Hmmm.

  • rgregory

    Where is this 3% number for the value of anthropogenic CO2 emissions coming from? I have seen this number quoted on websites over and over again, with no references. Every scholarly article I have seen has quoted a value considerably more than an order of magnitude higher. I would like to know what research paper quoted the 3%.

  • nuckollsr

    Our own EPA is fond of citing anthropogenic sources of new CO2 while beating the drums loudly on the contributions from burning fossil fuels. Take this piece:

    http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/globalghg.html

    from which I quote: ‘Atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases are affected by the total
    amount of greenhouse gases emitted to and removed from the atmosphere around
    the world over time. Figure 1 shows a breakdown of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas
    emissions by each gas measured on a CO2-equivalent basis.”

    A perfectly true statement but I believe designed to mislead. In the material that follows, they feature breakdowns of man-made CO2 emissions with pie charts and ‘hocky stick’ looking graphs that give rise to alarm in uninformed individuals. They open with words about “atmospheric concentrations” (global) and then proceed to discuss the evolution of only the anthropogenic portion of the total.

    But if you look at the BIG picture, the planet itself is participating in the generation of CO2 as well . . . but on a much grander scale.

    http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/greenhouse_data.html

    Even when man-made CO2 is agreed to be a tiny percentage of the total production of new CO2, some folks argue that the forcing function of small changes in CO make it mandatory for governments to start telling people what to do and punishing them for failure to comply. This is where the computer models come into play. I applaud the intellectual energies put into such endeavors but deplore the willingness of governments to make policy based on output from those models.

    On a much smaller scale, computer models for finance convinced sellers and buyers of certain investments had relatively small and manageable risks . . . based on the false assumption that trends in real estate prices were never down much for very long. Their assumption was flawed by the fact that government was forcing sales of houses to millions of folks who could not pay for them. This caused a building surge, a boom in financial activity that spurred some really creative bundling of mortgages into large chunks of “value” that took a decade to collapse.

    Modeling the planet’s climate is 1000 times more complex than predicting the value of mortgage backed securities. Virtually all popular climate modeling tools are replete with assumptions: “This thing always does that, that thing always does this . ..  and done together, they cause a 1.043% change in the other thing.” Multiply that kind of reasoning by 1000 and you begin to see the degree of uncertainty in the science of planet climate modeling. One of the most egregious oversights in climate temperature modeling is an assumption that over time, energy output from the sun is predictable.

    Bottom line is that our Founding Fathers gave us a recipe for protecting the liberty of honorable citizens from attack by dishonorable citizens . . . especially those in the employ of government. The day may come that computers and the talents of individuals who run them will become the useful crystal ball for predicting the future. But even then, you do not give Gore, Frank, Dodd, et als such tools to influence the lives of citizens of the United States. Good tools in the hands of fools do not improve upon the goodness of outcome.

  • trainer12

    So we should not be concerned at all by the emissions of CO2 by humankind because the Earth and other biological processes emit CO2?  Our resources are finite.  We are a part of a ecosystem which can be seen as a spaceship.  On every spacecraft and the International Space Station, CO2 must be removed or the astronauts will die.  There are no greenhouses in space yet.
    Overpopulation, deforestation, and the continued consumption of fossil fuels is destroying our planets ecosystem.  It is our life support system.  The “invisible hand of an unregulated free market”, laisez-faire attitude on the environment is not going to protect or save us from catastrophy.  That is what government and government regulation is for, to protect the common grounds for all.

  • hawkeye515

    I’m no expert on this, but I believe it was Toyota vehicles that were suspected of being “susceptible to ‘sudden acceleration syndrome.’”