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The Eyes Have It

April 4, 2011, 3:00 pm

How do your eyes feel right now? How long have you been sitting at the computer?

Chances are pretty good that if you’re an academic, you spend a significant number of hours each day reading from printed material and from the computer screen. Dry, itchy, or irritated eyes can be caused by a number of factors, including fatigue, allergies, medication, and aging. However, there are some simple self-care strategies you can use throughout your day to improve the comfort and health of your eyes. (Please note that these general recommendations should not replace medical care. If you have a medical condition or experience pain or other serious symptoms, consult your health care practitioner.)

Change Your Focusing Distance

Spending too much time at the same focus distance is one of the primary causes of eye fatigue, particularly when you’re focusing at fairly close range. Every 40 minutes or so, look away from your book or computer screen, off into the distance. Then look at something close to you. Alternate for a a minute or so before returning to your work. This exercises the muscles in your eye and prevents the buildup of tension.

Blink More

Studies have shown that computer users tend to blink much less frequently than people doing other tasks. Blinking helps lubricate the surface of the eye with tears, washing away dust and other irritants. Consciously reminding yourself to blink at intervals during the day will help relieve dry eyes.

In addition to simply blinking more frequently, pay attention to how you are blinking. If you blink too quickly, you may not be fully shutting the lid and allowing the tears to spread over the surface of the eye. A few times a day, take a minute or two to slowly and thoughtfully close your eyelids all the way and keep them closed a fraction of a second, a bit longer than a regular blink. Open your eyes. Repeat a few times. It may feel awkward, but that’s because we are usually not aware of the blink mechanism until we have a problem with it.

Palming

One of the best ways to relieve tired eyes is to practice palming:

  • Rub the palms of your hands briskly together for a minute to warm them up.
  • Close your eyes and cup your hands over your eyes (your palms should not directly touch your eyelids). Feel the warmth seep into your eye socket.
  • Relax for a minute or two, letting the darkness and warmth refresh your eyes.

Additional Resources

You can learn more about eye care here:

Do you experience eyestrain from your academic pursuits? Let us know in the comments!

[Creative Commons licensed image from flickr user flo21]

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  • tessareed

    I found the software F.lux helped take the sting out of my eyes from working on my computer for long hours. Its advert says,

    “Ever notice how people texting at night have that eerie blue glow? Or wake up ready to write down the Next Great Idea, and get blinded by your computer screen?

    During the day, computer screens look good—they’re designed to look like the sun. But, at 9PM, 10PM, or 3AM, you probably shouldn’t be looking at the sun. F.lux fixes this: it makes the color of your computer’s display adapt to the time of day, warm at night and like sunlight during the day.

    It’s even possible that you’re staying up too late because of your computer. You could use f.lux because it makes you sleep better, or you could just use it just because it makes your computer look better.

    f.lux makes your computer screen look like the room you’re in, all the time. When the sun sets, it makes your computer look like your indoor lights. In the morning, it makes things look like sunlight again.

    Tell f.lux what kind of lighting you have, and where you live. Then forget about it. F.lux will do the rest, automatically.”

    I’ve had it installed for a few weeks and have noticed less eye strain and an easier time getting to sleep. I haven’t noticed any negative effects from my computer (Mac OS X 10.5). The software is free.

  • jeffwoods

    Nice. Will definitely try some of these tips out. Never heard of the palming one before, but I do sometimes have to remember to blink when I’m zoning out at the computer.

  • smith22

    Holding a cold Coke can on my closed eyes feels better than heat to me.

  • MChag12

    Right. Serious scholars who have nothing else to do but complain about those damn leftys contaminating real scholarship, right? Just who decides who is on the left? You? Anyone who might wonder what has happened to the U.S.? Or more commonly, anyone concerned about social welfare?  Or have you simply not been in an English department lately? So what the hell, I’ll call for your firing, and you and Riley and your friends can further martyr yourselves while bemoaning the uselessness of higher education. What we really need are lower taxes, and damn it, more accountability.

  • _perplexed_

    When you provide a forum for addressing a wide audience and that forum is abused, I think those abused are deserving of an apology from those who provided the forum.  This seems especially so in this case since the only reason their work became visible to NSR was the CHE’s own article on their work.  What I certainly don’t understand is why the editors apologized to me (a reader).  Thus, ”I sincerely apologize for the distress these incidents have caused our readers…” from Liz McMillen…but is there no regret for the distress experienced by the students?  Surely, they were not asking for what transpired even if they welcomed the initial attention of the CHE article on Black Studies, and they (and we) shouldn’t have to accept such treatment as the cost of doing business.

  • newpseudo

    “Was Riley fired because of what she said, how she said it, or how she handled the initial criticisms?”

    I believe she should have been fired because of how she said it and how she handled the initial criticisms.

    Someone criticizing Black Studies is nothing new. It has happened before and it will happen again. There was no surprise in that for me and it doesn’t upset me, at all.

    NSR, however, didn’t even bother to read at least one dissertation. She doesn’t even seem to understand the problem with reaching a conclusion based on a sample size of three. 

    I also disliked her attack of the students. I just don’t think such an attack should have come from a CHE staff member.

  • cwilli

    Wood’s assessment of the (de)merits of Riley’s blog post seemed to be spot on. But in contrast to many or most of the comments (I read not all but a big proportion of them), his criticism of her post was not loaded with ad hominems, invective, and outrage; it was sober and thoughtful. It was a model of how academics should express disagreements and criticisms. That doesn’t mean that I agree with everything he said – I don’t. However I do think he made a good case that dismissing her was a mistake. 

  • sammie1

    Does that mean people who are not riveted by those papers are racists?

  • pocvecem

    I’ll have to disagree with you there.

    Plenty of people have commented that NSR’s Brainstorm demise will increase her status among her home base: conservatives.  Why is no one assuming that the same thing will happen to those three graduate students?  When the students posted their largely ad hominem response, piles of people came forward to tell them how great their dissertations sounded and it was even suggested that they become regular Brainstorm bloggers in spite of no one knowing much about the real content of their work.  And let’s be honest: does anyone really think that being targeted by a conservative blogger like NSR will serve as anything but a badge of honor among the predominantly liberal core constituency of Black Studies scholars and students?  How about among academics in general?  We all saw the outpouring of support for these students from hordes of people who had never read their work and the intense animosity towards NSR expressed by so many academics… in other words, among the very same people who will be making hiring decisions when the time comes around for these three students.

    To insinuate those students will suffer for this is a far cry from the truth.  (Those words weren’t yours, but plenty of people have denounced the career damage these students will supposedly suffer.)

  • gerard_harbison

    Parts of my dissertation were highly controversial, and were subjected to substantial criticism, some of it not entirely uninformed, in the scientific literature. I was gratified; far worse it should have sunk into obscurity.

  • gerard_harbison

    Irregardless is a word. One might deplore that; I prefer to consider it a small joke, to be deployed occasionally, like a stink-bomb.

  • cwinton

    I read the original Riley post and while I thought it a bit flippant and non-constructive, thought it made a point that was worth reflecting on, hardly something she should be censored for.  Many posts from other blogs are similarly problematic.  I did not see her response to her critics, but will note that some of the responses I read regarding her original post were truly shameful in their total intolerance of an opinion they disdained.  Face it, black studies, or whatever variation, was a response to academia’s complicity in the racial injustice that took hold post Civil War once slavery was abolished.  It should have been folded into the social sciences all along, but instead had to resort to pressure tactics to get a place at the table.  The Riley post  basically came across as a put down.  It would  have been far better had she cast it in the direction of advocating that the content of what is loosely termed black studies receive the kind of attention you would have thought the social sciences would have been exerting all along.  I, for one, am very sorry to see the CHE cave in to mob action in its decision to dismiss her.  Succumbing to that kind of pressure demeans the meaning of having a forum for open and thoughtful discourse,

  • vonrankle

    For what it’s worth, I don’t think you’re in danger of losing your gig, because to me Riley’s canning wasn’t just a matter of her argument–which has been made many times and in many ways–but of her style.  I may not always agree with your writing, but it makes me think.  Riley’s just raised my blood pressure (and I honestly have some uneasiness about any field with the word “studies” in it, though I think the goals of social change and advocacy are laudable in many ways).
     
    Maybe I’m overthinking this, but I just finished grading essays on the 1960s, two of which were written by vocally conservative students.  The first essay gave a very nuanced, high-level discussion of how some college students and members the New Left and counterculture, etc. went out of their way to drive off potential allies in middle America.  It got an A.  The second argued, in essence, that the anti-war movement was just an excuse to do drugs and “get laid.”  The student was proudly uninformed, went out of his way to show disdain for things he refused to attempt to understand, and got a D- (I’m a bit of a softy).  Of course Riley took the second approach.  I suppose my point is that we hold our (often teenaged) students to a higher level of discourse; why shouldn’t we do the same for the writers here?  There’s plenty of other sandboxes on the internet–liberal, conservative, and in-between–in which to start flame wars.  The level of vitriol resulted from the tone of her piece.  In most places on the internet, such vitriol is the goal.  We–CHE authors and commenters alike–can do better.

  • wepstein

    Wonderful piece.  The departments of tribal studies (Jewish studies, black studies, hispanic studies, asian studies, gay studies, and the enormous range of area studies) do exactly the reverse of the ambitions for affirmative action, tolerance and the rest.  They would mature more quickly if they remained in the social sciences disciplines that inspired them in the first place. The tribal studies erect mystical boundaries between people that prevents expenditures for greater social equality and even more importantly a civic culture that protects differences of choice.  In essence they argue to enshrine differences and to tolerate serious deprivations as free cultural choices.  The US should not become a museum of self-aggrandized foreign cultures but learn to tolerate the merging among very different peoples that is naturally occurring. Hybrid strength…the mutt…is the national treasury.  Alas, that merging seems always to create class differences in the US and a reluctance to share the bounty of the nation.

  • tylerjohn

    While regarding Riley’s article as overstated, I agree with Peter Wood.  Firing her was a serious overreaction to the article.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Sabreland Scott Gill

    Good post Peter.  Just remember to walk and talk the loon line or else….

  • wepstein

    Oops.  ..should NOT become….

  • smarterthanyou

    It is simply amazing to read the inane comments posted here. Those who comment on FOX News, “right wingers,” and dare to take the high ground while gagging a voice with whom they disagree to the point of purple rage are hilariously vapid and hypocritical. Frightening to think that no small number of them are academicians free to practice their venom on young, impressionable minds. THEY should all identify themselves with the name of their Institution and field of practice; in that way parents might be alerted to remove their children from the clutches of these charlatons. I once practiced in the field; however, I had too much respect for my students to dare suggest that they –or anyone else– was better off not hearing an opinion. Frankly, I find about 98.6% of what passes for liberal “thought” to be grounds for institutionalization. Rather than paint over their vapid graffiti, I rather think it should be placed on billboards across the nation with the name of the author in large bold letters. That way. the individuals guilty of such claptrap could be exposed and subjected to the diricule they so richly deserve. Now, apparently, Ms. RIley’s enemies know full well that her writing would not merit public scorn; rather, it would stimulate the kind of thought and discourse they abhor — the kind that calls into question their favored shibboleths. Black Studies. My God. Were anyone to suggest such a thing and be forced to persuade willing, free individuals to pay for it, they would not survive. Instead, it is mandated wherever it “succeeds,” and those students unfortunate enough to squander a portion of their academic life on it pause years later to try to remember any cogent point of it, and to kick themselves for having wasted their time so utterly unproductively. But there you have it. The “field’s” supporters would call anyone racist who dared to question the value of anything with the word “Black” in it. It is the perpetual free pass. So, rather than defend with cogent, substantive, rational arguments supporting the value of Black Studies, these mobsters simply shout you down and banish you. What is the difference between these thugs and the thugs now engaged in “knockout games” across the nation? None. You can’t win this argument because there is no argument, no discussion, and no brooking of any side but theirs. I’d laugh, but they’re not worth even that. They don’t rise to the level of mild entertainment.

  • marcomariotto

    I am saddened.  This flash-mob Pyrrhic Victory has fed into the provincial, self-contained echo-chamber that seems to characterize the followers of Brainstorm.  You want to guarantee that you will continue to be the butt of sound-bites?  Well you have succeeded. Aren’t you special.  Taranto has picked this up on the WSJ and my guess is this is not the end of the ridicule.  As a retired IHE faculty member and administrator I continued to subscribe to CHE to keep a hand on the pulse.  Maybe not anymore.  No, I am not just saddened, I am ashamed.  Really, really ashamed. This is not the Academy — this is intellectually vacuous bullying.   Thank the Lord, or Vishna, or Allah, or Scientific Rationalism, or the Corporatization of  Higher Ed, whatever, that you folks do not have any real impact on the Academy. Good that you do not — sad that you think you do.

    Unlike others you can search me out on the Web.  I do not engage in the anonymity of the blog to fire little spittles and snarky comments.  .

    To make it easier:

    Marco J. Mariotto
    mmariotto .uh..edu

  • wepstein

     Isn’t there something more important you wish to say?

  • http://twitter.com/colorfulcon Robert Oscar Lopez

    Just imagine how much more support higher education might get if they had not exiled conservatives — 40-50% of the population — from the professorial ranks. Maybe Scott Walker, Rick Perry, and Rick Scott would be more inclined to sit down and talk with university faculty if they were not so painfully aware that professors view them with contempt and banish their allies and bad-mouth them to students. I can’t blame Republican governors for going into negotiations with the first agenda to starve the faculty.  The faculty would be the first to put them out on the street, as we have now learned.

  • Author12

    Thanks for serving as exhibit one in showcasing left orthodoxy. Your claim that it is the opposite is simply laughable. Riley struck a nerve that resonated and threatened your unclothed emperors. Your calling her names is simply dispicable, but par for the course when someone questions liberal orthodoxy.

  • Author12

    Of course she was silenced. Had she written in the same relatively superficial fashion that blogs require supporting a liberal point of view, she would have been praised. It is clear from your comment about Fox News, etc., that only liberal points of view are considered “reasonable.” I guess your idea of a serious debate is discussing opinions that you only agree with.

  • Author12

    Chronicle editor, Liz McMillen, will never be nominated for inclusion into Profiles in Courage.

  • Author12

    You unfortunately show you bias and more unfortunately took it out on your student. You would like to believe that the anti-war movement was this noble cause. Having gone to college during this era and personally known a number of the anti-war guys, there was a substantial number of guys who fit the second student’s description perfectly.
    I suspect you bias against Riley is that her position didn’t comport with your beliefs the same way your student’s position didn’t fit your view of the anti-war movement.

  • Author12

    Speaking of English departments, you might think about taking a class in clarity of writing. Your writing certainly does not meet the standard. I get the firing part. The part before that was gibberish.

  • MChag12

    So much for your ability to extrapolate criticism. I was using Woods own words, who I believe, you are in bed with.  So much for rigor, eh? 

  • MChag12

    And I assume you majored in business. You really don’t understand social movements or culture at all.  The fact that there were examples of the second set around discredits the movement?  You would claim.  That student didn’t understand the context at all, and neither, apparently, do you.  No softness though. you obviously deserve an F. 

  • Author12

    You may have been using some of Woods words, but the misguided, to borrow the term, claptrap position is all you. “Rigor” is the word academics hide behind when they have no substance to their thoughts. If you don’t want “racist and ignorant ideologues taking up space,” I suggest you stop posting.

  • MChag12

    Really, no apologies needed.  Sort of like being on Nixon’s hit list.  They should be proud.

  • Author12

    Unlike you, I could not assume to guess your area of study. You don’t seem knowledgeable in any area. The fact that there were numerous examples to support the second student’s position means that he had a valid thesis. In fact, that student understood the context far better than you do.again, you close-minded, liberal ideology is on full display. In this case, it’s “believe the anti-war movement was only about high ideals.” Laughable, really.

  • raouldebord

    Why is this some zero-sum game? Riley is a hack, produced a hackish post, and has received a hack’s reward: “martyrdom” at the hands of “intolerant liberals” and undoubtedly a cushy future sinecure at the Wingnut Welfare outpost of her choice.

    I, for one, would love to read serious conservatives write about higher education, so here’s hoping the CHE hires some to replace her. What about Tyler Cowen? Richard Posner? The folks who write at Outside the Beltway?

    Frankly, it’s insulting *to conservatives* if Riley (or others of her ilk like Jonah Goldberg, Mark Levin, and David Horowitz) are held up as representative of American conservative thought.

  • chuckkle

    Normally we think of “publication” of one’s research as presenting it in public, to the public.  Thus it can be an oral presentation (at a conference) or a print/digital circulation.  In both cases, one is open to criticism, response, correction, etc.  Isn’t that the heart of academic research?  But the starting point is that the response is to what someone has actually read or heard.  (Full disclosure: Peter Wood has criticized me for not adequately read/understood one of his blog postings before responding.)  NSR failed to meet that standard, which is certainly a violation of a normal academic protocol.  And when it was pointed out, she just dug in her heels.

    NSR’s prejudice was making a conclusive evaluation of something based on just the title and a reporters one sentence characterization of the dissertation.  How fair would it be to make a definite assessment about his book, A Bee in the Mouth, based just on the title?

    Chuck Kleinhans

  • chuckkle

    Two brief points:

    One.  There’s a useful short review of a book on the academic institutionalization of Black Studies here (includes helpful data): http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2012/05/09/putting-black-studies-debate-perspective-essay

     
    Two.  Wood’s remarks about the “angry” response to NSR were likely written before the McMillan post was highlighted on the Right Wing Drudge report (Tuesday afternoon) which then brought forward hundreds of angry Right Wing denunciations of McMillan and the critics of NSR.  If Wood wants to be balanced in his concerns about anger in America, he could add an update about this phenomenon.

    Chuck Kleinhans

  • newpseudo

    I don’t believe that only liberals actually read something before talking about it. Therefore, I can  at least hope that some conservative sensibilities were offended as well.

  • distmorph

    I agree with you that, in civilized discourse, we should not immediately call for capital punishment for the frank statement of ideas.   I don’t believe that a random bystander should have any say on the matter of Ms. McMillan’s emplyment, but then I also don’t believe that NSR’s critics should have had such influence.  That being said, the lashback at Ms. McMillan seems somewhat more justified because she is not being attacked for stating her ideas, she is being attacked for giving in to public pressure and firing NSR for stating her opinions in an … opinion forum.

    “I’ll defend your right to speak your mind unless someone attacks me with a cushy pillow” is not exactly a loyalty, honesty, or awe inspiring stance.  I read Mr. Wood’s piece as a vote of no confidence in Ms. McMillan’s leadership. He seems well justified.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    ABSOLUTELY FLAT-OUT WRONG

    ” .. In some ways, Fox “news” is at least a little more honest than the
    academic left. Fox pretends to be fair and unbiased with a wink and a
    nod and laughs in our faces .. ”

    Actually, it has been proven empirically, that because FOX News is talk-oriented, Socialists like Saint Bernard Sanders get 300% more airtime on FOX News than CNN. FOX News needs more “talking heads.” Even Sanders has admitted that “Fox has been fair to me.”

    Yeah, yeah, facts are optional in OweBamaWorld. We know. Pray the Chinese Commie bankers never do.

    Liberate Arts & Letters. Privatize them, free them from the Republicans.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    FLAT-OUT WRONG” .. In some ways, Fox “news” is at least a little more honest than the academic left. Fox pretends to be fair and unbiased with a wink and a nod and laughs in our faces .. ”

    Actually, it has been proven empirically, that because FOX News is
    talk-oriented, Socialists like Saint Bernard Sanders get 300% more
    airtime on FOX News than CNN. FOX News needs more “talking heads.” Even
    Sanders has admitted that “Fox has been fair to me.”

    Yeah, yeah, facts are optional in OweBamaWorld. We know. Pray the Chinese Commie bankers never do.

    Liberate Arts & Letters. Privatize them, free them from the Republicans.

  • belgian_beer

    “Riley’s short essay might best be thought of as a contribution to that
    time-honored sport of satirizing academic self-importance.”

    If it was an attempt at satire, it was a pathetic failure. There are very good satirical takes on academia and its personality disorders, such as those of David Lodge. Schaefer Riley’s lame piece doesn’t even compare.

    You clearly can’t tell the difference between satire and polemic.

  • jwr12

    I think your attempt to cast this as a matter of the “silencing of dissenting voices” shows that you haven’t really engaged the arguments mounted not by “the mob,” as you put it, but by the vast majority of people calling for Riley’s firing.  This is a featured blog.  People who write for it are not just random commentators, but people to whom CHE is giving a privileged position to help shape academic life, through thoughtful commentary that meets the public standards to which we aspire when we write for such fora: evidence-based, offered in a spirit of good faith and not ad hominem attack, not personal, etc.   Readers have a right to protest to the editors when they feel that these standards of basic decency and truly open inquiry have been violated.  And the editors decided they were in this case.  If Riley had acted like she was genuinely interested in higher learning, none of this would have happened. Instead, she took a potshot and was slipshod, by your own admission. Why should anyone see the revocation of her privileged position as anything but something she richly deserved, given the circumstances?

  • ed522

     Higher education is in such a sorry state today.

    Just finished ‘The Academic Mob Rules” op-ed by NSR in today’s WSJ. The treatment accorded NSR is typical of left wing academia so called discussion or conversation. If you don’t agree with us, out you go! What a laugh it is that McMillen and her other 6500 so called academics are PAID to spew drivel.

     Imagine how we could reduce tuition rates by firing all 6500 today. We would not even notice they
    were history. We could reduce student loan amounts. Why even get a loan to enroll in useless courses. Students majoring in these “studies” may find it very difficult to find a job in the marketplace today.

     I guess they will look for a “studies’ job.

    .    

  • Author12

    You are one for two, although I suspect that “only liberals read something before talking about it” is a major exaggeration about liberals and reading. However, there was nothing that should have offended anyone’s sensibilities. That is unless the criticism resonated and hit close to home, which it clearly did.
    Was the blog superficial? Of course, all blogs are at a few hundred words. Should the examples of a few low quality dissertations indict an entire area of study? Of course not.

    However, was Riley directionally correct in her criticism? The panicked, vitriolic, ad hominem attacks on Riley point to a definitive yes. So, the “sensibilities” you seem to be referring to offending appears to be liberal ideology. There is no question that she offended those and clearly, for liberals, that appears to be a firing offense. In that regard conservatives are much more tolerant of opposing views.

  • Author12

    You are one for two, although I suspect that “only liberals read something before talking about it” is a major exaggeration about liberals and reading. However, there was nothing that should have offended anyone’s sensibilities. That is unless the criticism resonated and hit close to home, which it clearly did.
    Was the blog superficial? Of course, all blogs are at a few hundred words. Should the examples of a few low quality dissertations indict an entire area of study? Of course not.

    However, was Riley directionally correct in her criticism? The panicked, vitriolic, ad hominem attacks on Riley point to a definitive yes. So, the “sensibilities” you seem to be referring to offending appears to be liberal ideology. There is no question that she offended those and clearly, for liberals, that appears to be a firing offense. In that regard conservatives are much more tolerant of opposing views.

  • chuckkle

    Where did “studies” come from?  To my knowledge the first push to Studies was in the context of the Cold War and especially the post-Sputnik National Defense Education Act which among other things brought federal money to the table to set up programs and departments such as “Soviet Studies” or “Russian and East  European Studies.”  Other interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary Area Studies followed: Latin America, or Latin America and Caribbean Studies, African Studies, Middle East Studies, East Asian Studies, South Asian Studies, etc.  These initiatives tended to be directed by Political Science and modern History faculty with Language and Literature included.  They were heartily endorsed by conservatives both for their ideological bent and “social mission” (to help the US in the Cold War) and welcomed by almost all for the fresh money (and conservatives saw nothing wrong with this new federal intrusion into higher education).

    At my school, there was no particular student demand for Jewish Studies, but there were highly motivated donors who wanted to have such a program at the school.  Are conservatives going to argue against such donor-driven curricula?  I haven’t heard such objections so far.

    Chuck Kleinhans

  • newpseudo

    To Author12, well perhaps we almost agree on something. You wrote, “Should the examples of a few low quality dissertations indict an entire area of study? Of course not.” I say we almost agree, because in the case of NSR, the dissertations are not complete and she didn’t read them. Therefore, I can’t say they’re low quality, but I can agree with you as a general principle that a few low quality dissertations don’t indict an entire area of study.

    It appears to me that you’re contradicting yourself, because earlier you wrote, “The sample size remark was priceless. Riley was using examples for a blog, not writing a research paper.” So, I’m really not sure how you feel about sample size. You even implied that I was dishonest (With my “sensibilities,” I considered your statement/question, “Why can’t you at least be honest”  to be a personal attack. I prefer to attack issues, not people). I do know, however, how I feel about sample size which is “Should the examples of a few low quality dissertations indict an entire area of study? Of course not ” (Author12, 2012).

    NSR’s attack on Black Studies was nothing new. I don’t have strong feelings about Black Studies one way or the other. I did take a course in college and thought I learned a lot from it, but I don’t get upset when people attack it.

    I mentioned the sensibilities that I have. I am offended when someone (liberal/ conservative/ moderate/whatever) writes about something they haven’t read. I’ve never done that and never will. When I write a book review, I actually read the book. If that is only a “liberal sensibility,” then I wear that badge with honor. Thank you.

  • jwr12

    Well, I guess the CHE gets to determine what Brainstorm is supposed to do: stir the pot or stimulate good thought.  And they’ve made their call.  As for myself, I can’t say I value “stir the pot” much.  There’s a quote from Goethe that I can’t quite recall verbatim of the moment, but it’s to the effect that real obscurantism is not to be found in lying, but in clouding discussion so no truth can ever be seen.  We don’t need people to violate standards and make people angry to no end.  We need people who can help clarify the basic points of contention, with reference to standards of good faith debate everyone recognizes. 

    Compared to the benefits of having standards for debate — evidence, thought, respect for others, etc. — I think the value of “stirring the pot” is pretty thin gruel.  I think CHE was right to uphold standards.

  • Socratease2

    What is flat out wrong, Captain Caps?  I have no idea what you are agreeing or disagreeing with, much like Mitt Romney. Anyway, why are you replying to me? But as long as you did, one simplistic anecdote is not empirical proof of anything. Amount of airtime is hardly the measure of objectivity, how information is presented, distorted and mangled is the issue. and Chinese bankers are not the problem, the US gov’t owns the vast majority of its own debt. As for last sentence….huh?

  • Socratease2

    If you can’t disagree more with me then clearly you have saved some room for agreement. Thank you.

    But, what are you talking about?  Who suggested trading left for right, certainly isn’t me. Can you point to anything that indicates that point of view? But, let me get this straight, a news organization that “pretends to be fair and balanced” is honest. Ok, got it. I’ll add that to my George Orwell collage page of quotes. What I said, so you can rest easy, is that you need to attend to all points of view whether you agree with them or not.

  • procrustes

    I didn’t say that I approve of “stirring the pot,” I was making an observation based on the evidence.  NSR is merely a more extreme example of the generally low level of discourse in Brainstorm.  

  • Socratease2

    How in the world is it possible to hide behind “rigor?”  Let’s see, rigor in the context of empirical research means defining your terms, employing a tested methodology and producing results that can be confirmed/challenged through retesting. Rigor requires reliability and credibility. While “no substance to your thoughts” is the exact opposite of rigor, it is a very good description of your post. Try again.

  • pocvecem

    For your reading pleasure, I present an old Brainstorm column and the blogger’s subsequent explanation.  Appallingly but not surprisingly, neither caused nearly the uproar we have seen with NSR.

    http://chronicle.com/blogs/brainstorm/assange-morality-and-desire

    http://chronicle.com/blogs/brainstorm/sex-is-complicated/30274

  • http://twitter.com/HotCornerBlues Gary

    This is a brilliant essay. The writer will probably get fired just like Riley.

  • Author12

    I don’t know whether to put you into the category of the sadly naive or the willfully duplicitous. While your description of rigor is not inaccurate, the practice of it by academics with an agenda involves suppressing research that runs counter to the agenda, silencing points of views that disagree, “adjusting” data so the models give desired results, and making sure that the peer review group members are consistent in their views.
    Hmm, the suppressing of opposing views sounds just like what’s happened to Riley. While the activities I’ve described above probably are a lot more prevalent in the softer disciplines, including so-called disciplines with an overt agenda such as Black Studies, it even occurs in supposed hard sciences. Global Warming, oops I guess that term has been discredited, Climalte Change is an example in the hard sciences.
    I suggest you look at Latour’s work on the construction of science. It will help you if you are sadly naive, but not if you’re willfully duplicitous.

  • ed522

    Peter Wood is on target. He points out the flaws in NSR’s blog and does it as you would expect of a professional. Also, he points the dangers of censorship which is, for me, the problem in this episode. The left will critique, ridicule and even censor ideas not consistent with the left’s world view. This attitude makes almost any discussion difficult. Shame on Ms. McMillen!   

  • lilyboulanger

    “Was Riley fired because of what she said, how she said it, or how she handled the initial criticisms?”

    “It undergeneralized by treating a handful of doubtful-looking
    dissertation titles as evidence of weakness in just black studies…”

    May I point out, Peter Wood, that in your assessment of the three African American studies dissertations, you are actually of the same opinion as Ms. Riley. 

  • scp2

    Oh can it, belgian_beer.   You’ve been peddling that bilge for a while now from, and quite frankly I’m sick of seeing it.  From what I can tell, no one was able to read some of these dissertations, including the person who wrote the original news article that inspired Riley, and yet only Riley got fired.  So this “attacking dissertations she didn’t read” excuse is a load of manure.  I know it, you know it, McMillen knows it, and anyone with a brain knows it.

  • scp2

    Good luck in your future endeavors, Wood. 

  • raouldebord

    This is pure delusion. As an old Humanities joke goes (I’m butchering the phrasing but the gist is the same):

    Conservative: The English Department is filled with Liberals!
    Liberal: We’ll gladly trade you the English Department for the Economics Department.
    Conservative: [Silence]

    There are plenty of conservatives in academia, and many departments (Economics, Political Science) are dominated by them.

  • lilyboulanger

    “It undergeneralized by treating a handful of doubtful-looking  dissertation titles as evidence of weakness in just black studies..”

    May I point out, Peter Wood, that in your assessment of the three African American studies dissertations, you are actually of the same opinion as Ms. Riley.  This is not an indictment, just an observation.

    “Was Riley fired because of what she said, how she said it, or how she handled the initial criticisms?”

    I do not know why Ms. Riley was eventually fired.  Her article was irresponsible in tone and her lack of background information was deplorable.  However, as many have pointed out, other Brainstorm blogs exhibit the same qualities. 

    Perhaps the main issue was Ms. Riley’s overt and excessive expression of contempt: for the dissertation topics, for African American studies as a whole, and for the community of readers and scholars at the Chronicle (especially in her post to the readership after the uproar began).  In fact, her original error of not bothering to ask for and read chapters of these dissertations before writing a blog post also demonstrates contempt. 

    Contempt is a very difficult emotion to be forced to swallow, and when its source is someone with fewer institutional credentials than the targets of that contempt, there will be a fierce backlash.  When the targets of that contempt are perceived as vulnerable or as acknowledged historical victims of racially-based contempt, flames are fueled beyond control.

    As I pointed out above, you essentially share the same opinion of African American studies that Ms. Riley does.  You considered the three dissertation titles “doubtful-looking” (also without having read the dissertations) and Black/African American studies as exhibiting “weakness”.  However, no one is calling for your ouster on this blog post.  You have been wise enough to to bury this opinion in a pair of adjectives buried in a fairly lengthy post, and the general tone of your article is not overtly or overly contemptuous.

    Ms. Riley’s longstanding contempt of academe bled profusely through her assessment of those three dissertation topics, drenching three young scholars in a sudden and shocking shower of contempt.  Did they really deserve to be the ritual sacrifice?  Could Ms. Riley have chosen more accomplished scholars, who could have answered her contemptuous barbs with the strength of experience?

    Those scholars, and their mentors, experienced Ms. Riley’s contempt has having racial animus.  I believe you, however, when you say that Ms. Riley is not racist.  Her fault lies in choosing to express, in a reckless and uncontrolled way, an emotion laden with historical baggage to precisely that target audience who cannot help but carry that baggage.  Is it any wonder that they perceived her as racist, even if she is not?

    Intellectually, it makes no sense to have fired Ms. Riley.  She is not a shining light philosophically, but neither are some other Brainstorm bloggers.  Certainly the twin values of free speech and academic freedom should logically carry the day here.

    Emotionally and socially, however, the sheer destructiveness of Ms. Riley’s contempt, especially toward targets regarded as vulnerable in the community, undermined whatever acceptance (or tolerance) there had been for her here as a person.  Calls for her ouster stemmed from this community rift, and Ms. Riley’s intellectual sloppiness was called on to bolster the argument.

    You may not like this answer and may not think people’s emotions or social ties are important in academe, but every workplace has a culture and a system of emotional and social ties.  I am reminded of Daniel Goleman’s book on emotional intelligence.  Academics tore it apart as a piece of pop-psych babble, but there’s an underlying truth that the higher your level or visibility in an institution, the more important the social skills become, while intellectual skills take a back seat.  Academics operates in the same way, although many scholars refuse to acknowledge it or try to resist it.  In the end, we are all 98% social chimp, and we bond in community wherever we are.

    I highly suggest that Ms. Riley pick up a copy of “Emotional Intelligence”, regardless of the contempt she may have for such titles.  Outsiders to any culture need to learn its ways, lest they be misunderstood and run out on a rail.  You cannot come from the outside and argue for change in a society while you are insulting its core values and the people who hold them.  Every new manager learns this at some point or another.  You also cannot be perceived as attacking the vulnerable, even though, as you accurately pointed out, the three young Black Studies scholars need to be able to handle criticism and even outright attacks.  You may be right, but the community doesn’t see it that way and they will circle the wagons.

    More deft handling of sensitive issues makes all the difference in the world.  There may be some re-engineering that needs to be done in African American studies, but waltzing in from the sidelines with dynamite is not the way that is going to happen.

     

  • scp2

    Fine.  Riley didn’t “conform to the journalistic standards and civil tone” of the blog.  So I look forward to you calling for Essig’s head as well:

    http://speakwithauthority-jsm.blogspot.com/2012/05/chronicles-of-chronicle.html?m=1

    Of course, I don’t actually expect you to do any such thing, because your constant bleating is so much smoke.

  • Socratease2

    Like I said, what is your point?

    FLAT OUT WRONG is not a complete sentence and has no connection to anything

    Beneath that is a quote that is not mine.

    Beneath that is some bullshit about a ridiculous example that proves nothing.

    Beneath that is some chuckle-head nonsense that makes you think you’re clever.
     
    Beneath that is there is a confused call to liberate, privatize and free “Arts and Letters”

    My brain is fully engaged, Captain, why don’t you try stringing some coherent thoughts together.

  • joejoe1

    Peter,

    She didn’t read the dissertations, only their titles, and then proceeded to arrogantly and viciously  trash them and use them to argue for the abolition of Black studies as a whole.  She had to know that would be academic flamebait, right?

    I’m sure she’s got much higher visibility among neo-cons now.  Her Drudge trolls have been crawling all over CHE like cockroaches.  The trolls are her natural fellow travelers, so maybe she can comfort herself with their applause. 

  • MChag12

    Author12, can you not stop?  You have been shown over and over to be an ignorant and bitter hack.  No one needs to hear more from you. You have exposed yourself and made your point, and everyone else’s too.  Now just go back to watching Fox news and leave us alone.

  • MChag12

    No dear,  it simply means that those who haven’t read those papers and them condemn entire departments of black studies are racists.  That should have been quite clear.

  • Author12

    Ah, but I do know what you think. You’re a liberal and, as this Riley situation clearly shows, liberal thought is very carefully monitored and opposing dissent is quickly squashed. You’d quickly find yourself ostracized in the faculty lounge if you didn’t adhere to the liberal orthadoxy.
    My views on science aren’t politicized. I’m prepared to be persuaded that global warming exists. However, I’m not going to be persuaded by a group who do not allow dissenting positions, quash articles that don’t agree with the approved position, and, as the Climategate memos so elequently showed, adjust the data to get the results Mann & company want. A suggestion for you: you might want to add Popper to your reading list. Assertions can never be proven, only disproven.
    I’ll leave you with a final quote as to how your liberal agenda-driven academic friends use the term “rigor.” “When I use a word,” Humpty Dumpty said in a rather scornful tone, “it means just what I choose it to mean – neither more nor less.” Unfortunately for them, it is clearly “less.”

  • Author12

    No. While I’ll be the first to admit that dealing with you is clearly punching below my intellectual weight class, it’s a little luxury I indulge myself with. The only thing that has been shown is that you and your ilk howled with rage because Ms. Riley had the temerity to poke fun at ridiculous liberal ideology. The fun part was watching how the lynch mob tried to justify it in pseudo-intellectual terms.
    I’m sure you’d love to be “left alone” to think superficial, conforming thoughts with your peer group. It must be very disconcerting to have your illogical and unsupportable positions questioned.

  • jffoster

    No, it doesn’t mean they’re racists, unless you fancy yourself Humpty-Dumpty.   Suppose a person looks at a few, say Education Ed. D. thesis titles which happen to sound to that person sort of dumb or trivial, and then condemns entire Education departments?  What kind of an -ist would you call that?    Certainly not “racist”.

  • butteredtoastcat

    You’re tired of seeing it because it’s true.

  • pocvecem

    Not quite.

    Part of my original point was that the articles did not cause the kind of uproar, including the volume of comments, that NSR’s did.  That’s a big part of claiming a double standard.

    And let’s be honest about Essig’s “expertise.”  Her field is a pile of radical politics.  I’ve said in other comments that Essigs work is no different From NSR’s in the sense that both take their predetermined political ideas and apply them to the world around them with more than questionable results.  Essig’s posts only look like they have “content” because a few academic departments consider her radical politics to be legitimate “expertise.”

  • pocvecem

    How many Chronicle readers would have been enraged if Wood had equated the behavior of this site’s liberal intellectuals with the intellectually [average or diverse?] group that constitutes Drudge Report’s readership?

    Some commenters may complain that I am giving Drudge Report’s readers too much credit.  If that’s true, that only means that the liberal intellectuals have been batting that much further below what ought to be expected of them.

  • scp2

    No, I’m tired of seeing it the same way I’m tired of hearing the crazy homeless guy ranting about the government putting probes in his brain.  The delusional bleatings of the mentally infirm lose their attraction after repeated utterance.

  • chuckkle

    I can’t speak for whist Wood might do, but it seems like the initial response to Riley
    s first blog post was stimulated by being sent out on Twitter (and mentioned on other blogs) and thus gathered a lot of attention from many folks who don’t have CHE subscriptions and don’t read it regularly.  Thus you have two different types of flash mobs: the first seemed to be people particularly concerned with African American studies issues, the second the Drudge (and other right wing) readers who seem (often) uninformed about higher education issues.  Among the second group (as of Thursday morning) there are about 1000 responses to McMillan’s announcement that Riley is gone.  Many of these dismiss anything but “practical” or “real” subjects which do not include any of the humanities.  They do or would dismiss Wood’s idea of Western Civ as a core of the curriculum.  Or Classics, etc.

    Chuck Kleinhans

  • chuckkle

    “Ms. Riley’s longstanding contempt of academe…”    Given that Riley’s father is a professor, maybe she has Daddy issues?

  • Orson_Buggeigh

    Joejoe1, have you read the dissertations in question?  I doubt that you have.  Unless you are either the author or a committee member, it would be difficult to read any of the dissertations in question.  They have not been finished and made available to the public.  So the only portion of these dissertations which is available for public study is the synopsis published by the CHE.  Which is the only portion Riley read.  Even editor McMillen has admitted as much in response to questions from another blogger. 

    Arguing that Riley is not performing her duty by not reading the complete dissertations is not a valid argument.  She read the descriptions of the dissertations and reached a conclusion about their relative worth that differs from the conclusion reached by you and the editorial staff of the CHE.  That is really what is at issue here:  Riley disagrees with the opinion of yourself and the CHE editors.  Wood’s comment is a much better example of thoughtful analysis than your multitude of postings supporting McMullen’s decision to fire a blogger whose opinions she and the board disagree with. 

    This posting, and the one by Mark Bauerlein, are some of the few academic responses which read like the work of thoughtful, educated people.  Most of the others, including McMullen’s note to the readers, and many of the posts responding in support to her, are long in opinion, and short in reasoning.  McMullen has not had the courage to admit that the reason Riley was dismissed was her failure to write opinion pieces that conform to the views of most CHE readers. 

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

     C, do you?

    What a dopey comment from the Victim Studies college.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

     Why? Are you on his post-tenure committee?

  • chuckkle

     Or perhaps Ms. Riley’s dismissal of “childbirth literature” comes from not herself having been pregnant or birthing? And thus she never went down to Barnes and Noble and looked at the shelves of books on pregnancy and birthing.  She’s mother of two children, but perhaps they are adopted, or she used a surrogate (fits that WSJ lifestyle doesn’t it?  why wear out your own womb when you can rent?).

  • deck_chair

    Dr. Wood bemoans the stifling of genuine dissent on Brainstorm by publishing on Brainstorm a long and thoughtful post that…genuinely dissents.

    Ms. Riley, on the other hand, publishes a post that dismisses an entire field based on the titles of a handful of dissertations (a post whose headline says that all you have to do to understand that that field is moribund is to read these dissertations) and then follows that with another post that admits she hasn’t even read the abstracts of those dissertations, and that she doesn’t have to. Thereby tarnishing the brand of Brainstorm and the Chronicle.

    I’m curious how the latter falls into Dr. Wood’s category of “genuine dissent,” or what, in fact, would constitute “disingenous” dissent, if not what Ms. Riley did. Or how what Ms. Riley did contributed in any way to the “zone of free exchange of ideas” as opposed to knee-jerk anti-intellectualism. As someone else has said, she basically called for the firing of an entire field of scholars on the basis of three works she had not read. It’s a free country, but it’s also the Chronicle’s call whether that kind of contribution to the free exchange of ideas belongs under its aegis.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Roger-Shouse/832733360 Roger Shouse

    A good post by Dr. Wood. However, it was entirely legitimate for Ms. Riley to give her opinions of these dissertations and on Black Studies based on reading the original Chronicle article, which gave a brief description of each one. 

    I can’t comment on all of the dissertations, but the one claiming that scholars like Walter Williams and Thomas Sowell had somehow threatened the black civil rights movement was certainly not a scholarly dissertation (assuming that the Chronicle accurately describe the finding). A dissertation is supposed to advance understanding, not serve as a manifesto.

    Any student of mine who made any such similar claim in any sort of paper would be rhetorically thrashed.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Roger-Shouse/832733360 Roger Shouse

    Ditto what you said.
    Roger Shouse
    Associate Professor of Education
    Penn State

  • chuckkle

    Yes, Riley sure is playing the victim in her piece in yesterday’s WSJ.

  • Author12

    “I’ll be waiting for the reliable scientific evidence that proves your assertions.” Er, Assertions (your word not mine) about scientific matters would be theories.

    “And if liberals all think alike so do all conservatives.” Faulty logic. One does not follow from the other. In fact, it is an issue conservatives have for collective action. Unlike liberals that pretty much adhere to the position the elites espouse, conservatives are not nearly as sheep like.
    “You say you know me because I am a liberal is just a crock. You know nothing about me,” You need to reassess just who is bitter. I’m finding this amusing. I was right on about your views on Global Warming. I’m sure I’d be right about any number of other liberal positions. That you didn’t call for Riley’s firing? Bully for you. I bet you criticized what she said. The firing aspect would have been liberal optional.
    “A suggestion for you….replace liberal with conservative in your humpty-dumpty example.” See fallacy above.
    “You focus on the political rhetoric around the global warming issue.” Again, you validate my ability to predict your liberal views. The Climategate memos were not political rhetoric. They were evidence of manipulating scientific data and information to support a liberal agenda.
    “Anyone else you want me to read today?” Ken Wilbur – Theory of Everything
    Happy to hear that you’re quitting while you’re behind. Go back to your 18-22 year old students. They’ll make you feel smart again.

  • t_paine

    Sad to note, but I think Liz and others will recall this mess and realize; there was a moment there, just a moment, when a dangerous and perhaps even heroic action might have been taken, against all advice. These chances don’t come around in every life. When they do they should not be squandered. Plenty of time remains (a lifetime) to rationalize, and regret. Liz had that chance, maybe her bosses did too, and some of her colleagues. No takers.

  • Socratease2

    Yawn….sorry, did you say something remotely on topic or cogent?  You answered nothing in your rebuttals. Doesn’t matter what I said, I was wasn’t quoting Popper, you were (incorrectly). You can’t even admit when you are wrong, can you? Not a very good character trait. I am not going to address your gibberish since I have far more important things to do. But on the note of language, assertions about scientific matters are most certainly not theories, if they were they would be called theories. An assertion is a statement of belief not an “explanatory system.” Grow up. You have the cognitive range of a child. And I am not a professor dimwit, and pretty sure you aren’t either. Goodbye.

  • sages

    This whole sad spectacle was so predictable. NSR plans a career-boosting move (post something outrageous, get yourself fired from the CHE, and ride the wave of indignation into right-wing nuts’ studios and a better job elsewhere). And the half-wits among the readership and at the CHE editors’ offices oblige. Well done, NSR.

  • pocvecem

    I found this article at The Root, which focuses on African American culture:

    http://www.theroot.com/buzz/black-studies-inferior-blogger-attacks

    (It doesn’t seem to be a conservative Black publication because the home page features a story praising Obama’s recent stand on gay marriage.)

    The article was written before NSR was fired and I wish the Chronicle could have taken a page from them.  This article says the same thing quite a few of the conservatives have been saying here all along: they oppose what was then the proposition to have NSR fired and they point out that “it’s valuable to allow the conversation that pieces like this tend to inspire.”  They also say that NSR was “accused of racism,” not that she is racist.    Fascinating, but not surprising.

    Caveat emptor: I don’t know how prominent this website is, although it’s the only one of its kind that produced a Google News hit for “Schaefer Riley”.

  • distmorph

    You’re intentionally misunderstanding wepstein’s point.  He’s talking about identity-based studies. You expand that into areas that require years of study to master a language or to fulfill a job that the government has deemed to be of strategic importance, as was the case with Russian during the cold war and is now the case with Farsi and Chinese.  In “Middle East Studies” you’re not supposed to focus on your Middle Eastern ancestry, you’re supposed to learn the languages and the culture, usually from an outsider’s perspective.  In “Asian Studies” you’re supposed to learn Asian history and languages.  The focus of these subjects is knowledge acquisition, not activism or social justice.  Just taking areas of study and adding the word “Studies” to them does not make them part of the group wepstein was talking about.

    As I understand it, wepstein is making the point that seeking differentiation via an identity-based curriculum is neither beneficial to the individual nor to our society. 

    This is a value judgement and has nothing to do with the question of program funding.  Anyone has the right to fund anything they want, including Gay Studies, Black Studies, Green Studies, and Purple Studies.  I might feel that the resources would be better spent somewhere else, but thankfully I don’t get to make all the decisions.

  • Socratease2

    I am just laughing at your inability to simply concede a point on which there simply is no debate. Will you now argue with the English language?

    Here you go:

    be·lief 
    noun 1. something believed;  an opinion or conviction: a belief that the earth is flat.
    2. confidence in the truth or existence of something not susceptible to rigorous proof: a statement unworthy of belief.
    3. confidence; faith; trust: a child’s belief in his parents.
    4. a religious tenet or tenets; religious creed or faith: the Christian belief.

     
    If you think that fits the definition of a scientific theory then….well, that explains a lot about you right there. A scientific theory most definitely requires that there be an empirical method of testing it, otherwise, uh, it is just a belief. Hello? You dialed a wrong number. You so clearly do not understand the scientific method. Explanatory systems are confirmed by repeatable production of evidence, not by what people believe is true. You believe in the evidence supporting the theory not in the untested theory. That is the whole point of the scientific method, Einsten2.  Empiricism means that what is argued to be true is not based on any human belief but instead is determined by the reliability and validity of the testing. The whole point is to take human agency completely out of the equation. I know it must be hard to understand since for you opinions, convictions, beliefs, facts are all interchanageable

    But let’s define you: Dense and argumentative with no real point except to be contentious.

    Please, please  try to argue you are still right, I will share it widely with my colleagues. 
    Actually, no, that would be fun, but a waste of time. Just stop. Up your meds, go for a run, drink a beer,  just go away.

  • distmorph

    Is this an attempt at being funny?  Both the “Daddy issues” and the bizarre “birthing” comments are pretty inappropriate.  If the connection is that Ms. Riley mentioned the black midwive thesis, then it’s a tenuous connection at best.  I think it should be legitimate to question whether a topic has enough academic merit for a dissertation even if bookshelves are filled with books on that topic. 

    BTW: I read the WSJ and don’t believe in renting wombs.  There, wasn’t that funny?

  • CommonGuy12

    So again the solution is to just silence those who disagree with your opinion.  By the way, who is kidding who here?  Going through these messages boards make it clear that this is primarily about people’s bruised feelings.  McMillen’s actions are one of a person cowering to public sentiment.   You can dress it up anyway you like, but this is PC gone amuck.

    Your assertions notwithstanding, Riley does have a point regarding not reading the dissertation.  These students at some point will be graduates who will need to get jobs in the real world.  I can tell you from experience that if you cannot express to your boss in 4 or 5 minutes why your project or ideas or worthy of consideration, you will not get very far in any job.  So no, she does not need to read the entire dissertation. She should have reviewed the executive summary, if one existed, but that still does not negate the overriding point that the CHE out of fears of the mob mentality thrusted upon it silenced one voice of dissent.   Again this is unbecoming of a journal about education.  

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    You have a third-rate mind that accomplishes nothing. Congrats on fooling your college, like Liz “Dances with Lies” did with Harvard. Great job — you can be OweBama.

  • Socratease2

    Ok, Captain, anything you say. Your words are very dear to me and I hang on each and every one. Literally, it is like being put to death over and over. You are right, I can be President one day. We have had a number of Republican President’s with 5th rate minds so my third rate intellect should be a vast improvement, no? Good luck with the rest of the trolls. I promise to advocate for you all when I reach the oval office. Until then, cheers! Hope you have a good day.

  • Author12

    I’m clearly going with the “slow” option. As I stated earlier, assertions about scientific matters are theories. Your example, the belief that the earth was flat was a belief because of a “scientific” assertion about the planet then in effect.
    Your interminable paragraph about the scientific method was a keen sense of the obvious, although clearly a novelty to you. Of course, assertions of scientific matters are tested. Duh! You still exhibit a sense of ignorance in your statement, “Explanatory systems are confirmed…” Things are never “confirmed” or proven. They are simply not disconfirmed. (Somebody didn’t read their Popper, now did they?) Also, human agency is never completely taken out of the equation. Who interprets results? Aliens?
    So feel free to share with your colleagues. The french fry girl and the milkshake attendant will get a big kick out of you trying to pretend to be intelligent. Back to the drive thru window for you!

  • chuckkle

    That someone who grew up as a faculty brat ends up critical of academe as part of separating from their parents is hardly a novel observation: happens all the time.

    NSR: “ Ruth Hayes’
    dissertation, “‘So I Could Be Easeful’: Black Women’s Authoritative Knowledge
    on Childbirth.” It began because she “noticed that nonwhite women’s experiences
    were largely absent from natural-birth literature, which led me to look into
    historical black midwifery.” How could we overlook the nonwhite experience in
    “natural birth literature,” whatever the heck that is?”

    NSR is either genuinely ignorant of the phenomenon of writing about natural birth (hard to believe in any case, but especially since she is a mother of two, especially incredible) or she is posturing for rhetorical effect.  As various commentators have said, there is a lot of research that’s been done on black midwives.  The subject is well documented and can be easily evidenced in a JSTOR search or a Google Scholar search. Or perhaps you are unaware that in the Jim Crow Era, in the Deep South, and much of the mid-South black women were prohibited from birthing in Whites Only hospitals?  And maybe you forgot that earlier than that there was this peculiar institution called slavery?  Because of these factors Black midwives were a crucial part of the childbearing part of black women’s lives and they acquired knowledge.  (Do I really have to explain this….?)  They held a special place in the black community.

  • chuckkle

    So there’s no “knowledge acquisition” in Jewish Studies, African American Studies, Gender  Studies, Latin American Studies?  Or is it that you really think those things are not worth studying?  

    Is it invalid for a person of Asian descent to major in Asian Studies?  Is it better if a person of African descent majors in Asian Studies?  What about people who are mixed race, are they doubly excluded?

  • 1adam12

    CHE and Ms. McMillen,
    I find this blog posting rude and poorly researched. I demand and will soon round up a few thousand of my “friends” on facebook to demand you do the following:
    1.  Fire Mr. Wood. He hurt my feelings.
    2. Publically critique the blogger (Mr. Wood) you hired.
    3. Close down this webpage to insure no additional comments are made regarding your hero-like action of firing the only person who might not follow the party line. These bad comments need to be controlled as well. 

    I await your prompt addressing of my hurt feelings. 

  • chuckkle

    Psst…hey, psst….Hey Professor of Education:  you might want to check out some of NSR’s earlier writings.  (Hint: she thinks the field of Education is bogus.)  

  • Arsum

    Did they invite her to flesh out her opinions? A blog post is not a dissertation.

    Did they give her a second chance?

    Did they say, “Develop it a bit more, tone down the pesonal insults, and see if you can make this stick. Otherwise, we will let you go.”? Throw down the gauntlet. That would have been impressive.

    I’m sure if a Black Studies student were to offer up an intemperate blog post or two or a hundred, they’d be given second chances pretty much forever. In fact, the response of the offended students contained any number of insults against the entire white race. I fainted three times before I finished.

    This, apparently, is acceptable, nay, ENCOURAGED.

  • Arsum

    >>>  Her fault lies in choosing to express, in a reckless and uncontrolled way, an emotion laden with historical baggage to precisely that target audience who cannot help but carry that baggage. Is it any wonder that they perceived her as racist, even if she is not?

    In other words, the “target audience” cannot be expected to think clearly in the face of harsh criticism.

    And this is how you defend the field of Black Studies as a legitimate academic endeavor?

  • distmorph

    I didn’t say any of the things you’re insinuating. I did not say that there was no knowledge acquisition in these areas of study. I (and wepstein) were talking about identity-based curricula. I don’t know the statistics, but I would guess that Black Studies is dominated by Black students, Gay Studies by gay students, Female Studies by female students, etc. The curricula include a lot of courses that amount to glorified navel gazing. There are many valid areas of research in each of these fields but, as NSR said, the best research in these areas seems to come from outside these departments.

    Maybe these departments fulfill a purpose if their areas of research have been ignored by the disciplines in which they should be studied. For example, if no Economics department wants to even touch research into race factors in economic asset allocation, there might be a rationale for doing it under its own department. If no Sociology department is willing to study the role of women in society, there might be a rationale for doing it in its own department. Is that a factor? I don’t know.

    I do believe firmly that no one wins when you try to analyze everything in the context of one defining attribute, be it race, gender, or religion. We do our best analytical work when we’re fairly dispassionate observers. Identity-based studies, that self-admittedly include a fair share of activism, are not the best recipe for impartial academic work.

    This is not exclusively a problem of the identity studies subjects. Even in so-called “hard sciences” there are many thesis topics whose only purpose is to provide a degree to someone. IT just seems to be even more prevalent in the identities studies fields.

  • belgian_beer

    Yeah, totally parallel cases. I mean, Mr. Wood clearly attacked the work-in-progress of graduate students without actually reading a word of any of it, and then attacked those graduate students themselves personally.

    Really razor sharp analysis there, buddy.

  • Arsum

    Nitpicking

  • sbbox

    Good for you, Mr. Wood.  Well said.  Chronicle; shameful cowardice.

  • chuckkle

    Well, it’s too bad CHE doesn’t offer tenure for it’s bloggers so they’d be protected from arbitrary administrative action like dismissal because it is convenient for the Editor in Chief.  Maybe Peter Wood’s anxieties about continuing on are well founded.  Will he become more conformist to the current regime?  Or boldly continue the true path to truth?

    Of course NSR’s book, The Faculty Lounges, is mostly built around the idea of how bad tenure is in and for Higher Education.  IF she’d been offered tenure at CHE, I’m sure she would have turned it down on principle.  Hoisted on her own petard…ironic, eh?

    Chuck Kleinhans

  • distmorph

    Midwives have also played a crucial part in other women’s child birth experiences. It IS genuinely interesting that many slave owners used their female household slaves as helpers/midwives during child birth. Turns out that during that “peculiar institution called slavery” most white women also used midwives.

    During the times when midwives commonly practiced, they were a crucial part of the childbearing part of ALL women’s lives. And no, you don’t really have to explain this ….. (why the little dig?)

    I read all of the dissertation descriptions (that’s all I could find). If these descriptions accurately represent the works, I find them to be a curious mix of scholarly work and political or personal position papers.

    I’m looking forward to reading the published dissertation to see whether it is a scholarly work or not. There would probably much less controversy around Black Studies if the scholarship part were more emphasized and the activism part were toned down.

  • deliajones

    Could you characterize a majority of responses to her posting as “relatively serious debate about issues of concern”?  If we are to silence Riley, what about blocking some of the more vitriolic responders?  Fair is fair…

  • belgian_beer

    “By the way, she didn’t attack the graduate students personally.”

    Of course. The accusation of racism by Schaefer Riley wasn’t personal. No, I don’t see anything idiotic in that idea at all.

    “…is not doing anything to reduce my suspicion…”

    Because your suspicions *really* matter at the end of the day.

  • belgian_beer

    Stupid troll comment.

  • belgian_beer

    “There are plenty of reasons for getting rid of this as an academic field. Naomi just tossed off one.”

    No, she didn’t. She provided a reason to get herself tossed, which she was. Her article was crap. She got what she deserved. Get over it already.

  • Socratease2

    Better to be slow than willfully stupid. Look up the word theory and then look up the word assertion and then please piss off.

    You are just dull….please elaborate on how a “belief” or “assertion” that the world is flat is based on a scientific theory. What theory? A theory is always testable, what testing provided the ability to assert or believe that the earth was flat??

    Don’t write back with more of your juvenile attempts to score points, you are O for them all. Give me the scientific theory the ancients used and tested to back up the flat earth concept.

    I am still waiting and have a feeling I will be for a long time. Unless you want to argue on grounds of science just go away.

  • Author12

    You might think about collecting your postings in an article. Title suggestions? The Ridiculous Musings of a Liberal Pseudo-Elite. While you might think the scientific method is a modern creation, since the dawn of time humans have developed statements of belief that they used to describe the world around them. When found lacking, they modified or even discarded them in favor of new ones. I had put quotes around scientific in describing this process because it wasn’t as formalized as it is now. It was, however, directionally the same. As how it applies to the the flat earth, there are numerous writings on ancient cosmological systems that had this concept as its premise. If you chose to remain ignorant, good for you.
    But let’s review the bidding, as they say, of this posting stream. I opened your eyes to the politicization of academic “rigor” and global warming “science.” I accurately predicted your sheep-like support of liberal positions. I’ve now explained to you how theories are formed of postulating beliefs and have been since time immemorial and can only be disproven and not proven.
    Like the slow student who believes himself to be smart and insists on arguing absurd positions, you are tedious and holding back the entire class. Time to sit down and shut up.
    All of this because you weren’t smart enough to understand that Riley was right. If you are an indication of the intellectual level at COHE, she was wasting her time and talent blogging for it.

  • polstergeist

    That’s a useful link. The Root has a fairly broad reach–Slate often links to articles there. Ta-Nehisi Coates, who also writes for the NY Times, is a regular contributor. Such an article adds value, rather than finger-pointing and shouting, to this contentious discussion. So thanks for that.

  • Author12

    LOL. Of course you read my post. Nobody would believe you didn’t. Having an inferiority complex masked by a superiority act, you would psychologically incapable of resisting. The good news? Denial means that you are on your way to the death of your liberal ideology. In the five stages of grief, you’ve exhibited anger and bargaining. Now it’s denial. I just hope the depression won’t last too long before you reach acceptance.
    I have the time, because as a 1%, I have worked hard in the past and now can enjoy picking and choosing what I want to do. (I’ll make another predictions – you’re an OWS sympathizer.) I haven’t had this much fun since we held down a liberal at Cranbrook and cut up his all-to-short paper entitled, “The Benefits of Liberal Ideology.”
    A word of advice – don’t repeat a insult theme that was previously done. I cringed when I saw you repeat my fast food trope. These posts aren’t Shakespeare, but simply parroting what you’ve heard before just isn’t done. Show some originality!

  • Socratease2

    You are adorable when you use the word trope! Makes me want to roll you on your back and scratch your tummy. I did read this one and it was a gas!  Literally. Ok, you go back to 1% Narnia Land now and have a good day.

  • Author12

    Inane and boring. I won’t bother reading any more of your posts, AND I won’t lie about it. Stick a fork in you – you’re done.

  • Socratease2

    Oh, you will lie, no question about that. And I agree with your assertion (or is that a theory?), I am a tasty treat. 

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Robert-Gordon-Eicher/1078089367 Robert Gordon Eicher

    jfyi..

    Your perchant for regression to insult/s as foundation for your logic implies an irony in regards to your alleged superiority.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    To quote your hero “Bart Simpson” — what you spew out, comes back to you.

    Pseudo-intellectualism on the public tax-teat — why not defund?

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    What part of math don’t you get? FOX is talk-oriented. Socialists admit they get 300% more air-time on FOX than CNN.

    Ridiculous, absurd and worthy of defunding. No wonder, the USA has tens of millions UNEMPLOYED/under-employed — can’t do the math to pay the bills.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    Ah .. “free speech for me, not thee” .. Mao and Stalin were good at that .. so is USA academia.

    Sick.

  • Socratease2

    Ok, Cap’n.  Yeah, they get 300 % more air time and 600% more ridicule and derision. Who is good at math now?  Oops, sorry to interrupt, I see the nurse has arrived with your meds.

  • Socratease2

    Why are you always so confused about what people are saying? I blame it on the meds.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    Thanks for proving that liberalism is a mental disorder. Looking forward to defunding you and your pals. The USA’s bankrupt, can’t afford useless deadwood. Mao sent your kind to the mud-farms — he wasn’t all wrong.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    You really are stupid. Socialist Bernie Sanders ALWAYS appears on FOX when they call. Ditto, the Socialist Dennis Kucinich.

    Sanders and Kucinich would say your stupidity is huge. Congrats.

  • Socratease2

    Really, that is what they would say? Interesting, why would they care? Do you generally identify people (wildly inaccurately) by broad political labels? Are you the Capitalist Cap’n Ryback? I think I met your son, Neo-liberal Lance, and daughter, Facist Frannie. Seemed like nice kids though Frannie ain’t much of a looker, she might need to tone down a bit on the Flashy Facist eye shadow. I told them they should call you more but not when FOX news is on. I know you need to hear what all those socialists are doing. How long have you actually been in the closet about your secret socialist behavior? You seem to want to talk about it a lot.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    Rube, you really are dopey. Bernie Sanders refusing to be on national TV? More likely, OweBama would admit Rev. “GD America” molded his thinking. LOL, ROTF.

    Bernie Sanders would call such thinking “dopey” and “idiotic.” He’d be right.

    Defund useless academia. Now.

  • Socratease2

    I am so sorry, I thought you were an angry middle-and-up aged man  with odd syntax. But your precocious use of text acronyms actually necessitates you being a 12 year old girl. Shouldn’t we change the topic to the Twilight saga or to the Hunger Games. Actually I shouldn’t be talking to you at all. Ok, good luck defunding academia at your next slumber party.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    S, thanks for proving, in-bred hillbillies can cash gub-mint welfare checks. Your sister must be something.

  • Cmdr_Casey_Ryback

    GIGO

    This study said (insert preconceived belief) — GIGO. Or, “stupid is, as stupid does.” Or, Hitler did the same thing with the Jews — defund soft-side academia.

    Later, Rube. Bernie Sanders said you’re dim. Congrats.

  • Socratease2

    Amazing Cap’n, totally incomprehensible. You should be Mitt Romney’s chief speech writer. With your flair for the crazy, could be a good complement for Mitt’s stiff speaking style. I would like to be generous and say you are trying a Jack Kerouac “on the Road” literary style or maybe a James Joyce “stream of consciusness” approach to blogging…but just seems more weird and unhinged.

    I don’t want to ask but as long as I am at the scene of the train wreck, I’ll bite, please educate the readership on how you connect a national survey on news consumption with what Hitler did to the Jews. That does take some mentally ill  gymnastics but if anyone can do it, we know it is you.

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