We at ProfHacker are quite aware of the onset of the academic job market. That’s why you’ve seen recent posts from Erin about the five things that helped her survive the job market and one from Heather about keeping track of job postings. (Don’t miss Heather’s call yesterday for your tips on managing the job application process.) If you dig a bit deeper into the ProfHacker archives, you will be able to find posts from Nels offering ways to stand out on the job search; from Erin on using an NFL analogy to explain the academic job market; and from me last May advising you to get started new (then?) on preparing for the job market.
If I had to pick just one tool that helped me survive the three runs at the academic job market that I’ve had, it would be Interfolio. As Julie wrote previously, using Interfolio to manage your professional documents takes a lot of aches away from what will no doubt be a stressful period of your life. My favorite thing about Interfolio was that I was able to finish a cover letter to a school, upload it to Interfolio, and have the whole dossier package processing within 5 minutes.
There’s just one drawback to using Interfolio: you’re not able to put your letter on your prestigious school’s fancy letterhead. And believe it or not, the academy really does seem to care about prestige. What’s more, your letterhead provides a tremendous cognitive shortcut — for good or ill — for your letter’s readers. Whether it should matter or not, then, you want that letterhead there. But how do you go about your department’s letterhead on an electronic document? After all, you can’t simply scan the letterhead since it’s difficult to use a word processor to write on top of an image
It turns out that it’s not all that hard to make your own digital letterhead template. In fact, it’s so easy that it’s on my list of six ways to make adjuncting more effective and fulfilling. Most adjuncts don’t have a lot of spare time, so if they can do this, you can too. And even though the job market is bearing down on us, you still have time to put this advice to use. What follows are some basic tips for creating your own digital copy of your department’s letterhead.
As a caveat, I’m going to be discussing how to do this in Microsoft Word. There are a lot of other word processors out there, including Scrivener, which is a ProfHacker favorite (just see Ryan’s post “Scrivener, Scrivening, Scriverastic“). But it’s hard to beat Word for ubiquity and compatibility across different computers. If there are better and easier ways to go about creating digital letterhead that don’t involve Word, please let us know in the comments.
How to Make Your Own Digital Letterhead
- Make sure a copy doesn’t already exist. Although I stand by my claim that creating your own digital letterhead doesn’t take too much time, you shouldn’t spend time on a project that someone else has already done. Check with your department administrative staff to see if a digital letterhead already exists. Some very forward thinking departments even have their letterhead on their website, for faculty to quickly access. (I applied to a job at the University of Cincinnati three years ago, but I still remember that they had their letterhead available for all.) If your department administrative staff doesn’t have electronic letterhead, that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist. You might follow that conversation by checking with your campus brand management office.
- Find logos, colors, and fonts at your school’s brand management office. Your school will almost certainly use logos, colors, and fonts on its letterhead that someone who knows a whole lot about design has determined are effective. You don’t want to go replacing those carefully planned touches with badly photoshopped images or Comic Sans. Fortunately, your school’s brand management office will have most likely published a collection of logos for appropriate campus use. (I believe creating digital letterhead that mirrors official letterhead is a legitimate use of the school’s branding materials. And my own schools’ branding offices haven’t had a problem with what I’ve done. While your mileage might vary, it hopefully will not.) There’s a chance that the fonts used on the letterhead will not be part of Word’s standard collection, but branding offices almost always indicate which font is a suitable replacement.
- Prepare your Word document. We all know that Word likes to take over formatting at the least opportune times. To head this off as much as possible, you should not do anything in your document until you’ve set the document so that its header and footer are “different” for its first page. (To reach this on a Mac, choose Format –> Document –> Layout. On a PC with Word 2007, choose the Page Layout tab –> Page Setup –> Layout.)

Setting the layout in this manner will prevent you from getting your letterhead material on subsequent pages. And if you try to check it later on, it will remove the material from your first page, which is exactly what you don’t want to have happen after the following step.
- Measure. Grab a ruler and measure your physical copy of the letterhead. How far from the margins of the paper do the header or footer start? How far do they extend into the body of the paper itself?
- Arrange. Once you’ve taken those measurements, it’s time to begin arranging the elements — the logos and the words — as best you can on the page. You will want to place all of the elements in the header and footer so you can use the body of the page without throwing off the letterhead’s placement. Do your best in guessing at placement, font sizes, and the like.
- Print. Arrange. Print. Repeat. Once you’ve done your best at arranging all of the elements on the page, print yourself a copy. Compare yours to the original and jot down a list of the differences. How do the margins match up? How about the size of the logos or the fonts? Are any of the logos that you’ve used too grainy once they’ve been put to real paper? (This last is something worth considering because while you submit your materials digitally, they are almost certain to be printed out at some point.) If you’re using a light weight of printer paper, you should be able to simply hold it over the original — which will almost certainly be a heavier weight — and see through the transparency where the differences lie. Before you make any changes to your file, save a new copy (name it “v.2″ or some way to distinguish the version). You will probably go through several iterations in this process, and you don’t want to be up a creek in case you decide a previous version was the best. Repeat this step until you’ve eliminated as many of the differences as you possibly can.
- Recognize that the perfect is the enemy of the good. It can be tempting to work on this project until you’ve got a perfect match of the original campus letterhead. While you certainly do want to get close to the original, it’s worth remembering that those you are sending your letter to have probably never seen the original letterhead. And if they have, they’ve certainly got better things to do than double-check to see that yours matches the original — especially since they won’t know that you haven’t sent the original. Do what you can to make it usable and then let it go.
Share. If you’ve spent the time to make your own digital letterhead, you might be tempted to keep it all to yourself. Try to overcome that urge and make it widely available to others in your program who are currently on the job market. Remember too: digital letterhead isn’t just useful for those on the job market. Increasingly, I have been asked to submit letters of recommendation for students via email or to an online repository. Having the digital letterhead allows me to give its added weight to my students’ application profile.
Have you created digital letterhead for your own work? What can you share with our readers about your own process?
[Lead letterhead image by Flickr user Marxchivist ; Gollum image by Flickr user Memekiller / Creative Commons licensed]





17 Responses to How to Create Digital Letterhead for Your Department and Job Search
frankfessenden - October 7, 2010 at 11:27 am
Great advice Brian. At Interfolio, we’re seeing more letters being uploaded with electronic letterhead. That’s great news because you’re right- letters just look more professional and impressive that way. You show how easy it is, and we’re also seeing more departments creating electronic letterhead and making it available for job seekers and faculty letter writers. By the way, we also recommend adding an electronic signature to letters. Interfolio users will see tools and instructions on how to create their electronic signature and insert it into letters before uploading them.
michaelddwyer - October 7, 2010 at 11:31 am
There’s a much easier way to do this, provided you have access to a copier that can make .tiff images or a document scanner. Scan the letterhead as an image, then insert it into a word document as a background image (make sure to set it to cover the entire page, not just within the text borders.) Instructions on that can be found here: http://en.kioskea.net/faq/316-background-image-printed-watermark-with-microsoft-wordMuch simpler, requires no measurement or font/color identification, and always creates an exact replica of the letterhead. I did a large percentage of my job letters this way last year.It also helps to make a image of your personal signature that you can insert at the end.
chandlermedlib - October 7, 2010 at 1:04 pm
I just went through this entire process last week figuring it out on my own. All I had at my disposal was a semi-acceptable quality scan of our department’s letterhead. What I did was open the scan as a .PDF and cut the images out and save them as individual .JPEG files. Then, I placed them in the margins, headers, and footers as described in this article. The problem is that the images were still in black and white, but I was able to add color to them (using the “light variations” option on the recolor picture tool in MS Word). Not every color will match perfectly, but you might get lucky and find one that’s close
briancroxall - October 7, 2010 at 1:32 pm
@frankfessenden: Thanks for the reminder about electronic signatures. Perhaps that’s another ProfHacker article to explore.@michaelddwyer: Thanks for this tip. It certainly sounds easier than the process that I’ve described, and it’s exactly what we count on ProfHacker readers to bring to the table. I’ll give this a try.@chandlermedlib: Scanning the elements of the original letterhead could be a great way of going about adding in those elements from letterhead that you cannot find elsewhere on your university’s website. Thanks for the suggestion.
tannerh - October 7, 2010 at 3:50 pm
I checked with UC Riverside and they explicitly prohibit the use of digital letterhead, “Digital letterhead file templates of UCR stationery are not available or permitted.” Unfortunately, I imagine this style of brand control is found at many universities. http://creativedesign.ucr.edu/ism/stationery.html
cerebellum - October 7, 2010 at 3:50 pm
While it is true that institutional letterhead looks really good, using it (even electronically) can backfire. At our institution, we tend to think that it reflects poorly on you to use your current institution’s letterhead to apply for a position at another institution. The last round of hiring that we did, I think we had very few examples of cover letters written on institutional letterhead.Depending on how you feel about this issue, you might also consider designing some personal electronic letterhead that still somehow allows you to showcase your current affiliations.
22108469 - October 7, 2010 at 4:25 pm
At some institutions, it is specifically “illegal” to use university imagery or physical material of any kind for personal use, which includes applying for employment, even if you are the product of the institutions doctoral program.
gophertank - October 8, 2010 at 12:34 am
I have to agree with cerebellum in that using your institutions letterhead for cover letters seeking employment at another institution is in poor taste. I’d go even further and state that including your work email or phone number is equally disrespectful. First thing I think of when I see this on an applicant’s materials is, “NEXT!”
george_h_williams - October 8, 2010 at 6:41 am
For those who are finishing up their Ph.D., using the letterhead of their institution is–at least in my experience, in my discipline of English–standard practice. The department that awarded me my degree provided us with the stationery to do so. Speaking only for myself, I never ran into a problem with doing so.And as someone who has reviewed dozens of job applicant letters over the years, it would never occur to me to judge the applicant based on whether they’re using their institution’s letterhead or not. It wouldn’t affect my evaluation one way or the other.
crmiller - October 8, 2010 at 9:19 am
Once you’ve made the digital version of the letterhead, save it as a Word template (.dot or .dotx). This way, you can re-use it easily for multiple letters.
uconnche - October 8, 2010 at 9:27 am
You should only use personal letterhead for a job search. University letterhead is for official university business only.
george_h_williams - October 8, 2010 at 10:25 am
@uconnche: I think the better advice (especially for grad students on the job market) is “You should check with your department as to whether or not you use university letterhead for your job search.”
geoscientist - October 8, 2010 at 11:08 am
Letterhead should only be used for instituional or departmental official business, but the technical information in this article and some of the posts is really oool. Thank you!Aside from the issues of official versus personal use of the letterhead, university counsel would also look askance at digitally recreating for personal use the institutional trademarks which the university has worked so hard to capture and exploit as a source of revenue through licensing. Certainly Columbia and other Ivy schools have really tried to crack down in recent years. I can see a real stickler for procedure on the receiving end of the letter rejecting the correspondent. Use letterhead only for official business, including recommendations and letters in support of a candidate, a grant, a graduate student, or an activity.
frankfessenden - October 8, 2010 at 11:52 am
I frequently speak with academic departments– increasingly they view helping their graduate students and recently graduated PhDs find meaningful employment as “official” department business. Therefore they may not object to those individuals using letterhead for job search cover letters.But as @george_h_williams suggests, job seekers should ask their department first. And even with permission, should also consider that a “stickler” like @geoscientist refers to _may_ indeed be on the receiving end of your letter.
gseverett1 - October 11, 2010 at 12:53 pm
These articles should be more specific about *which* job seekers they have in mind. The rules are different for grad students seeking their first jobs, those on non-tenure-track contracts who must find the next job, permanent (perhaps tenured) faculty at one school looking for another position, and finally, for those seeking administrative posts. Whereas it would be entirely appropriate for those in the first situation to use departmental stationery, I can’t imagine those in the last two categories using anything other than their own–and also their own private email accounts.
debtaub - October 12, 2010 at 9:38 am
Very helpful! These directions were simple to follow (the additional hint — thanks crmiller — to save as .dot or .dotx was helpful too) and my resulting product looks great! My university’s logo page has very clear directions about what use is OK and what is not.
briancroxall - October 13, 2010 at 10:49 am
@gseverett1: You’re right that I should have been a bit more specific about the jobs that one could use such letterhead for. I made the mistake of assuming that what is true of my discipline (Literature) is true of all others. But hopefully the method for creating letterhead is clear enough to be used if it seems appropriate.
@debtaub: I’m glad that you got some good results and that your university’s made it clear how the logo can be used.