The shift from graduate school to either the adjunct pool or the tenure-track brings with it a lot of changes—some more obvious than others. Maybe you had to relocate. Maybe you are teaching at multiple institutions. Perhaps you finally have your own office or are finally instructor-of-record for your own classes. Maybe you now have to teach multiple courses, each with different preps. But another important shift that catches some of us off guard is how we should dress for this new part, especially since the new job probably didn’t include a shopping spree at Barneys.
It can be hard to feel confident in a new environment when you are continually mistaken for a student. Part of the confusion might be the result of age, which will change on its own soon enough. Part of it might stem from the fact that people (students, staff and other faculty) might not know you yet, so they mistakenly assume that you are a new student. A few minor tweaks to the typical grad student wardrobe can help to both project authority and to make you feel more comfortable.
Here are my five essentials:
1. My glasses. My eyesight is not actually that bad, but rarely will you find me without my glasses on teaching days. Part of my attachment has to do with the fact that I find many contact lenses uncomfortable, but it also has to do with the fact that my glasses have, over the years, become part of my professorial persona.
2. Cardigan Sweaters. I have several of them. The most essential, if there is such a thing, is a basic black cardigan, which can dress up any slacks and t-shirt combination. But I also like other colors as well. I learned to love the cardigan when I lived in Los Angeles, where the temperature could vary 10 or 15 degrees depending on whether the sun was shining or not at a given moment, but the cardigan is equally useful on most college campuses, where the air-conditioning can kick into overdrive. Inexpensive cardigans can be found at Old Navy, at various outlet malls, and on sale racks everywhere.
3. A shoulder bag that will hold a laptop. Heather wrote a ProfHacker post about choosing the perfect bag (“What Is Your Bag?”) several months ago. I prefer to carry a bag that looks like a purse rather than one that looks like a briefcase or backpack, but it needs to be big enough to hold my computer, my wallet, a few books (paperback sized, rather than a complete edition of Shakespeare’s plays), and my class folders. You can spend an entire paycheck on something like this, but you can also find nice bags that will meet your budget. Currently, I am carrying one that I found at an outlet mall a few summers ago.
4. (Clean) White crew neck t-shirts. I have to specify “clean” because I tend to end up wearing some portion of my morning coffee. If I make it through coffee, I’m bound to drop something by dinnertime. Bibs, I’m told, are unprofessional, so I’ve taken to stocking up on white tees at Costco.
5. Comfortable Shoes. Sometimes, a girl has to sacrifice comfort for style, but most of the time, wearing a pair of comfortable shoes is, for me at least, the difference between going home and cranking up the heating pad or going home and enjoying the evening. In the Summer Five Things post, I mentioned my MBTs, which I adore, but which I don’t wear to teach. Instead, my usual go-to fall shoes have been a pair of basic black Danskos. They are showing their age this year, so I’m currently on the lookout for something else. The main thing I search for is stability and comfort. I want something that I can stand in for long periods of time and something that I can wear across the many brick sidewalks of my campus without tripping. Like bibs, tripping is apparently unprofessional.
What are your go-to wardrobe items now that school is back in session? Please share in the comments section below.
[Image by Flickr user Jason Dirks and used under Creative Commons license]



33 Responses to Five Wardrobe Essentials for the Female Academic in the Humanities
cardinalham - September 17, 2010 at 9:07 am
As soon as the weather cools off, my single most-worn item is a grey pencil skirt. Dress it up with hose and heels for a meeting with the Dean or dress it down with tights and cute, comfy flats for a Friday morning seminar. It can be accompanied by belts, blouses, sweaters of nearly any colour, and if you choose opaque tights you don’t even have to shave your legs! When I wear it with my red leather jacket (not an essential, but oh how I love it) I feel like a super-hero-professor.
deleted - September 17, 2010 at 9:21 am
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heatherwhitney - September 17, 2010 at 10:14 am
Great list! My go-to comfortable shoes are the Unstructured By Clarks un.pump Slip Ons. I have them in brown and red and adore them, and even have a backup brown pair stored away anticipating that they might be discontinued eventually. I get them at a shoe store near my parents’ house that typically has them about 20% less than retail. But the value of investing in good quality shoes cannot be exaggerated.I’ve also found that a couple of good quality, well-structured jackets (at least one denim) are helpful for looking pulled-together.
deleted - September 17, 2010 at 11:11 am
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george_h_williams - September 17, 2010 at 11:58 am
Editor’s note: Hopefully those commenters who contribute to the discussion from here on out will understand that this ProfHacker post, like all of our “5 Things” posts, is told from one person’s point of view. Also, you might notice that you’re invited to take part in the discussion in the following way: “What are your go-to wardrobe items now that school is back in session? Please share in the comments section below.”As always, comments that don’t abide by our Commenting and Community Guidelines—or that are off topic—will be deleted.
deleted - September 17, 2010 at 12:06 pm
[Comment deleted by editor. If you don't want to participate in the discussion, that's fine. Do not, however, continue to ignore the discussion topic or the commenting and community guidelines. As already explained above (and as should be obvious from the content), this post, like all of the ProfHacker "5 Things" posts, is told from one person's point of view.If you have a different set of 5 essential wardrobe items—regardless of whether you're male or female—please share them in the comments.Have a question or comment about ProfHacker editorial policies? Please email us at ProfHackerCHE@gmail.com.Want to start up a discussion on a topic of your own choosing? Feel free to use the Chronicle forums to do so.Additional irrelevant contributions to this discussion thread will be deleted without comment.]
azfaculty - September 17, 2010 at 4:04 pm
I endorse the opinion on cardigans and tshirts and shoes. I too buy shoes in multiple pairs when I’ve found a brand and model that works. Beige shirts and cardigans are a great alternative to too much of the black and white look, which can sometimes seem “waitress-y.” Earrings and necklaces are useful to draw attention away from the pounds put on from all the time spent in front of the computer writing and grading and answering emails. I never work makeup as a tt prof, but as a tenured full prof I don’t, alas, leave home without it.
erictho - September 17, 2010 at 4:19 pm
Glasses, absolutely. A stylish bag with lots of pockets that holds all my papers and tests and quizzes. Power suit, for that image of authority (plus the jacket can be worn or removed as required by the vagaries of the heating/ AC situation, and (perhaps most importantly) comfortable, yet stylish, shoes. I love the combination of form and function.
jrlupton - September 17, 2010 at 4:51 pm
–Black skirts, many different styles.– T shirts from Target (I like the ones made with a double layer of fabric in the front panel, which gives a smoother look, in black, gray, and colors) ($10)–Tights from Target, in black, gray, and colors ($5)Jeans for days when I’m not teaching (nice dark blue; straight leg).– I am trying to add brown to my wardrobe (variation on black).I like the idea of th white t-shirts, but I just can’t keep them looking good!
v8573254 - September 17, 2010 at 4:51 pm
Shoes are important.My husband has some wonderful Cole Haan shoes – leather w/laces – that look European cool and are comfy. Not interview shoes. Look online.Grit your teeth and invest.
velvis - September 17, 2010 at 4:52 pm
1. Crocs — cute little ballet flats and wedge heels (not the old ones that many people won’t even wear gardening now) Very comfortable – I can walk back and forth campus a couple of times and still teach standing up for a 3 hour class at the end of the day.2. Tide pen (for all sorts of colored shirts not just white)3. Cardigans and Cami in basic colors 4. Really interesting (possibly junk) jewelry5. An excellent hair cut.
nyhist - September 17, 2010 at 5:20 pm
–a pair of black silk pants (heavy silk). Can be dressed up or down with just about anything, and worn practically year round.–dramatic handwoven (if possible) multicolored jackets. I have several I wear all the time and always get many compliments, especially at professional meetings.–a beautiful scarf or shawl can also be a great asset–for those air-conditioned rooms or to dress up an outfit.
icicles - September 17, 2010 at 5:48 pm
–black Target ballet flats. so many expensive brands get worn and are wrecked within a year anyway. –good hair, including color. if you spend the money on good color/cut at a stylist, you don’t have to have a high-maintenance hairstyle. And if you’re concerned about looking too young for your job, it will help you look more sophisticated but not matronly.–knit dresses. I have a handful of v-neck knit dresses (sleeveless or short sleeves) in various dark colors that I can pair with cardigans/jackets and flats and still feel comfy as I sit and grade or write. Be careful because you don’t want to look too casual: think more “diane von furstenberg” than “old navy beach coverup.”–basic makeup. for me, it’s primer, SPF foundation, and setting powder, combined with mascara, brow pencil, and gloss. Get your brows done.
aeonelpis - September 17, 2010 at 6:30 pm
–quality dress coats for various seasons (i.e. not brightly colored windbreakers)–a really nice bag, whether that’s a briefcase, messenger bag, or sophisticated backpack–ditto with the others about the haircut–silk scarves that match a variety of outfits — a scarf can be a headband, a neck-piece, a belt…and it adds that final level of polish–mix-and-match suiting — I have tops, pants, skirts, and jackets all in black, grey, and blue so I can mix and match endlessly and it always looks sophisticated
krissydawn16 - September 17, 2010 at 7:00 pm
I ditto the cardigans. Since I started teaching they are my favorite!! I will have to try glasses and see if I still get mistaken for a student. I also ditto the person who is trying to add brown to their wardrobe! I bought some brown pants but haven’t found a shirt to go with them yet… I wear WAY too much black!
annon1234 - September 17, 2010 at 8:52 pm
Unfortunately I have to wear suits. Which sucks.
dr_mcmom - September 18, 2010 at 10:25 am
Brown is a neutral, so can be paired with just about any color.Fall – pair with orange or purple tops (solid color). Use multi-colored scarfs or jewelry to pull together.Winter – pair with basic white top for day, red in evening.Spring – pink tops, green pin striped tops.Summer – white sleeveless buttoned crisp cotton shirt (formal), or white cotton gauze tank with some frill or other detail (informal).I LOVE brown! BTW – this works with grey (as a neutral) too.
partly_cloudy - September 18, 2010 at 10:31 am
But, re: brown pants, #15, I would try any solid jewel tone (blue, purple) for a top.
pamelatodoroff - September 18, 2010 at 11:13 am
I teach at both a community college and a career college. For the first, I can wear even a nice pair of jeans topped by a navy blazer while for the second it must be “corporate attire” (which usually translates into some version of a black suit). Thus, I buy blazers and some comfortable trousers that can work for both venues. But the glasses, haircut and Danskos are critical everywhere!
billiehara - September 18, 2010 at 1:16 pm
Most of the academic year I wear black pants (I have about 9 pair), as these can coordinate with many colors and styles of tops. Lately, I’ve added brown and navy blue for some variety. It’s simply too hot in South Texas to wear sweaters or suit jackets. I usually keep the tops simple solids, but I also add interesting–fairly chunky–necklaces, and this is where I spend the most money…. I love Chico’s necklaces. For shoes, I love flats….and I probably own a dozen pair in lots of colors and styles (Target and Payless!).
eetempleton - September 18, 2010 at 2:45 pm
Thanks for some great suggestions. The idea that our fashion choices make rhetorical statements is obviously not a new one, but like many female academics, I struggle with the balance of comfort and professionalism, especially since I teach at a small (women’s) college where boundaries between students and faculty are often already blurry.
englishwlu - September 20, 2010 at 7:15 am
Totally agree with the Dansko recommendation. I just got the black closed heel professional type (for fall and winter teaching) on Amazon for 37% off list price. At $80 a pair, these shoes are well worth it–they last 5 years, in my experience. Also they are great for air travel–step in and step out.A wrist watch. Many classrooms have no clocks on the wall (or are too far from campus bells to hear the class-change chimes), and it’s awkward to check a cel phone for the time, because it makes the prof look as if she is furtively checking email or text messages. Twinset sweaters. I know, groan. But these clothes can be laundered at home and they look llike grown-up gear to a rom full of 18 year-olds.Pearls. Thanks to the booming freshwater pearl industry in China, you can now get decent looking strands of pearls for $150. That’s a far cry from the $1000 they cost 15 years ago. The reason is to dress up the sweater sets that you just pulled out of the dryer.Shout Stainstick and a spray bottle of Febreze.
glomzx - September 20, 2010 at 8:09 am
I very much enjoy the eclectic environment of academe. To some faculty, wardrobe choice is important; to others it’s largely irrelevant. As with most campuses ours (even in the conservative Southeast) sports anything from rumpled shorts and t-shirts to 3-piece suits by males and “weekend casual” to professional among females. They all seem to work and I hardly ever hear a discouraging word about anyone’s syle (or lack of). Of course, students provide the really interesting parades of appearance, providing insights to cultural dynamics in action.Sympathies to #16 anon1234 with the required suits. If administrative, that seems de rigueur; if faculty, that truly sucks.
bookwormz - September 20, 2010 at 9:20 am
After switching from a job where jeans were permitted to a job where they were not (but suits were NOT necessary) I invested in 5 identicaly pairs of Eileen Fisher washable crepe black pants. I bought them over a two year period (at $175.00 a pop you know why). But they are virtually indestructible, wash easily, line dry, require no ironing, can be dressed up or down at the change of a jacket, and are so forgiving. I resist the urge to write the days of the week on the labels ;) And the Danskos are a must as well. And ditto the good haircut and color. At least I don’t have to worry about doing the epic fashion fail of male academics around my campus: tweed jackets with leather elbow patches. Just stop it.
dinw1520 - September 20, 2010 at 9:58 am
Basic black, gray, brown, khaki, navy slacksSame for skirts but may add some prints for fun Pair any with appropriate solid colored tanks (Coldwater Creek has great ones) Add a 3/4 sleeve blouse in a harmonizing solid or print or a solid sweater (basics include black, white, navy, gray) and may be long sleeves, 3/4, or short sleeves (Ann Taylor, CW Creek, Chicos are some stores that carry)or a heavier jacket when cooler weather Add a great trench coat with zip out lining in a neutural color
lbriggs - September 20, 2010 at 2:50 pm
I don’t wear make-up but I regularly get a professional brow wax. I agree with other commenters – a professional haircut and colour saves you a ton of time. I have two pairs (black and brown) of Tia Aravon shoes (http://www.aravonshoes.com/Product/Traversa/Tia) – the most comfortable shoes I have ever owned. My professional wardrobe is from Tension (a Canadian designer from Vancouver) – fabulous well-made clothing that is comfortable to wear (http://www.tensionclothing.com/index1.html). My Jack Spade messenger bag (dark brown) is worth every cent – my stuff stays dry even when it rains (http://www.jackspade.com/shop/product.php?productid=19975&cat=254&page=1#). I also spring for a massage at the end of September- everyone needs something to look forward to!
dank48 - September 20, 2010 at 4:44 pm
Could I make some suggestions of a negative nature?All-black outfits, a la Morticia Addams, work only up to a point. There comes a time to notice that it’s been done before. By others.Idiosyncratic footwear, with proselytizing. Nobody gives two hoots what you have on your feet, but whatever they are, don’t consider them a religious message that must be passed on to as many people as possible.”Youthful” long hair. Not past a certain point it ain’t. Beyond some indefinable place, it just says, “I don’t get it.” Visible piercing, branding, tattoos, and scar patterns . . . In case of doubt, it’s a bad idea. In case of no doubt, it’s a worse idea. Sober up first.Anything more revealing than a sales clerk in an upmarket store would wear. Generally bizarre accouterments. Ambrose Bierce has a couple definitions that might be helpful in this:Eccentricity. n. The distinction of a fool.Fashion. n. A god whom the wise ridicule and obey.
corapmaloney - September 20, 2010 at 8:40 pm
For shoes, I swear by Easy Spirit and Naturalizer brand shoes. They have many great styles that are comfortable!! I need a wide width so these are a great optionA black pencil skirt and twin sets (sweater and mathcing shell) in any color really work. Khaki’s can also be dressed up with a twin set, great jewelry and dressy shoes.A denim dress or skirt can be dressed up with patent leather flats or riding boots and tights. The skirt can be paired with a sweater or girly blouse.
11161452 - September 20, 2010 at 10:11 pm
I grew up in a state that basically had no winter season, so when I moved to teach college in the Northeast, it was a rude awakening on many levels. Essential for me were the puffy coat (bought at The Company Store catalogue), insulated snow boots (from Canada), and waterproof rubber shoes for wet but warmer weather. I just accepted the fact that each winter I would wear the snow gear and take my “real shoes” in a bag to school every day. Fortunately, from about December to March, there seemed to be an unwritten rule that all fashion bets were off, and it was OK to drift into the winter uniform of turtleneck and shetland sweater.
crankycat - September 21, 2010 at 12:20 pm
1. Quality blazer that matches lots of skirts and pants.2. Clothes the FIT – nothing worse than having items crawl around on you all day. And clothing that fits looks better – no matter what “size” you are.3. Layering pieces – never know if the building will be warm or cool.4. An extra pair of flats or clogs I keep in the office for when I have to wear formal shoes, but don’t want to wear them all day.5. For really cold weather – silk long-johns. They are thin enough to wear under any other items, and they add a level of comfort that lets me stop thinking about how cold it is.
clhwarwick - September 25, 2010 at 5:08 am
Totally agree on good glasses and hair. Also opaque tights are great and in the UK two good pairs of boots (one black one brown) a bit expensive but they last several seasons and go with most things and can make a slightly boring outfit look a bit more edgy. But get lowish heels so they are comfy to walk in. I wear them almost every day in winter. There are times when heels are a good idea, so just keep a pair of flats in your bag or office drawer. Don’t think people don’t notice shoes. They do, especially senior male admin types whom you might want to impress. On that score and in general I’d say wear what makes you feel good and what gives you confidence and makes you feel you look great. That doesn’t mean boring at all. But is does mean appropriate so not too much chest or leg being flashed, certainly not together. There was one young researcher we worked with who kept coming to meetings looking like she was out clubbing, and it wasn’t a great look. Notice what more senior female colleagues wear, especially ones you might want to emulate. Don’t copy exactly, it might look too matronly but think about what gets worn when. Do you need to invest in a good jacket for teaching or more formal meetings, or are you in a techie kinda role where anything but jeans would seem ridiculous? But I quite like the idea of dressing for the next job up the ladder rather than the one you have now, especially if you work with more senior people regularly. They do notice and it helps you get taken seriously. But mainly enjoy it and have confidence. You’ll look great if you feel it!
kfoxt11 - October 2, 2010 at 8:00 am
You guys have some very good points. Thanks for the links and the deets on some of your favs.I do like blazers (cardigans are nice, but some blazer have pockets). I like black blazers especially.Comfortable shoes are a plus since I don’t drive to work AND I stand up when I’m teaching. My fav now is a pair of Camper Black Mary-Jane Pump‘s. I’ve tried Easy Spirit as well as Cole Haan, but with those, after 12 hours, my feet still hurt. The Camper’s were pricey, but I did manage to find them online for less.Finally, I do like jeans and have several pair to dress up for work. So that’s my typical uniform: jean, blazer and low heeled pumps. Sometimes it’s a collared shirt and sometimes a t-shirt.At any rate, comfort is the key.
22040003 - October 21, 2010 at 6:11 pm
It is funny that so many of us are looking at similar things- Target is the best for T-shirts. Nice quality, variety of colors and cheap! I prefer to spend my money on good shoes. On that note, I have gotten two great bags for free from DSW by getting on their mailing list. One is black and one is brown and each would have cost $60 or $70 at least. Not top quality, but very good.