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‘What Can I Do to Pass?’

January 5, 2012, 11:40 am

It’s a question that comes up this time of year more than it should: “What can I do to pass the class?” I don’t mind the question. In fact, I hope students ask it, but I want them to ask it early and often. And I want them to ask it not only of me, but also of themselves. (Really, I would rather them ask something like, “What can I do so I get the most knowledge possible by being a part of this class?” But I’m not going to get much into pedagogical philosophy here; maybe I’ll save that for another post.)

It becomes an annoyance, though, this time of year, when I begin to see students I haven’t seen for most of the semester. They were there once or twice early on, then they stopped coming to class. They never dropped. They never sent me an e-mail with some elaborate excuse. They never contacted the school to announce their absence from classes. They just didn’t come.

Then they come in the last two or three weeks and ask me how they can pass.

The truth is, with my semi-loose attendance policy, they can still pass my class. There are two ways they can know this. One, ironically, is by coming to class, where I announce over and over again the minimum requirements for passing the class. The other is by reading the syllabus. I guess students who don’t come to class also don’t read the syllabus. I can almost, very faintly, understand not coming to class after reading the syllabus. But then again, if students did that, they wouldn’t be asking me how they can pass; they would already know.

My answer, when students ask, depends on my mood at the moment. I may say something helpful, like, “Read the syllabus,” but I usually say something more along the lines of, “I’ve already answered that in class.”

What questions annoy you this busy time of year?

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  • http://askheatherjarvis.com Heather Jarvis

    Although I hate to see graduate and professional students lose the interest subsidy, I am encouraged that most of the savings from the elimination of the subsidy and direct loan repayment incentives will be used to shore up the important Pell Grant program.  The subsidy and repayment incentive cuts were estimated by the Congressional Budget Office to produce a savings of $21.6 billion, with $17 billion of that savings going to the Pell Grant program.
    I applaud the authors’ recognition of the promise of Income-Based Repayment, and urge the higher education community and the government to increase borrower awareness of IBR and its potential benefits.

  • AlanCollinge

    Typo: ” In 2009-10, 1.6 million graduate students borrowed $25.3 million in federal Stafford Loans”

    Second…Students got screwed yet again, thanks to the “advocates” who are slighting…er…fighting for us.

    Third.  Who really cares about this issue when if the “advocates” were intellectually honest, they’d have been shouting from the rooftops years ago about the uniquely predatory, inflationary, corrupting, flawed system that has been created by the baseless removal of consumer protections (including bankruptcy, statutes of limitations, and many others)?

    Combined with the draconian collection powers put into place for federal student loans, this one-two-punch has sapped the integrity and motivation of the Department of Education to push for high quality and low price. The defect has cascaded deep and systemwide, where now we are looking at a (likely) overwhelming cascade of corruption, inflation, declining quality, skyrocketing defaults, lies and misinformation , duplicity, etc. This system is so obviously and badly failing that I would beg you people to make it right if I thought such words could have that effect…because I see the millions upon millions of citizens whose faith in academia, the country, and society in general have gone, and are turning from positive to highly negative, their lives often not just disrupted, but ravaged, dreams crushed, their financial livelihoods and hopes wrecked by the very tool they were brainwashed into believing would deliver the same.

    At this point, I couldn’t care less about Pell, or interest subsidies, or any of the nickel and dime issues that Baum and the rest busy themselves with.  Frankly, no one does…not even the low income students who supposedly will get kicked out of school, or the graduate students who went numb semesters ago as their 5 figure(or more) debt escalated beyond anything in their life experience.

    And remember, “advocates”:  while you waste ink, time, money,the public’s interest, and your own talents rearranging deck chairs…  the real problem tears through yet another year’s worth of college students in this country…and when they realize all that you did not do for them…their seething rage will be coming your way in some way, shape or form. You’ve surely already caught glimpses of this backlash, but only a tiny glimpse, I suspect.

    Let’s talk about Price.  Let’s talk about what’s really wrong. Let’s see some college presidents lead as the citizens always assumed they would in dark days.  Let’s see the arrogance, greed,  and elitist self-serving rhetoric simply disappear, and the integrity, honor, and honesty retake the campuses everywhere.  I’d say at this shameful game of blame avoidance by ALL the higher ed players has gone on a couple of years too long, and only increases the repercussions that are coming from the citizens who have been far, far too patient and kind while waiting for you all to snap out of it, and do right by the students.  This lending system will fail if you do not. and who knows what the repercussions of that will be.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=26311137 Amie Bl

    All of this mess is just so complicated, but one of the key messages is that yes, education benefits all of society. So why do we nitpick so much over all these interest rates and ooh lets change it from 6.8% to 5.2% and blah blah blah, I feel like its nickel and diming students. First, people need to realize the cost of college in general has been shooting up because of increasing funding (federal AND private) that is unsustainable, and the only way to bring the costs back down is to force it down thru the govt. Use your imagination, whatever ways you can think of they could do it. Cap it, as they like to say. Cap the hell out of it! Clamp it even.
    Then secondly once costs are down, maybe we can think about the govt making costs super reasonable like they were in the 70′s, when all the 50/60 year olds went to college. So that working during college would actually cover it.
    Maybe subsidize it especially for majors in things like alternative energy and cleaning up our environment, beneficial things to everyone. Honestly, even if I were making money now, or was the CEO of Sallie Mae… after I’d made lots of money, I don’t think I’d enjoy living in a society of under-educated people, seeing people not living up to their full potential. Seeing few advancements made by society as a whole. We want people thinking, changing, inventing. Even billionaires do.

    Not suggesting making it totally free like Europe including Sweden… places with super highly educated population.. don’t wanna get too crazy off the bat. But something different!

    Also right now, its outrageous that bankruptcy protection was taken away from private loan borrowers, a very economically unsound decision in 2005. That must be fixed for starters.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Dorothy-Roberts-Arvizu/1532096549 Dorothy Roberts Arvizu

    This is an absurd ‘bandaid’ to major limb removal.  The problem isn’t with the grad students or their ‘subsidies’, which they DON’T get anyway… The PROBLEM is the predatory, loan-sharking, ‘capitalization’ and ‘monetization’ of interest, fees and charges and TOTAL LACK of bankruptcy protections, statutes of limitations, or fair credit collections rules (what’s that?!) and PROFITEERING that the Department of Education in cahoots with the “LENDERS” (read SHARKS) are committing on the American public AND on borrowers!!!  We can bail out the WALL STREET slime who deliberately crashed the economy but help ordinary people pay for an education??? Why THAT’S SOCIALISM!!! 

    And YES, I am MADASHELL!!!!

  • la_profesora

    On the other hand, you could also make the argument that graduate students have already made it through college once, and are a better and safer investment for our tax dollars than the most underprepared population of undergrads.  So why screw them with higher interest rates and no loan subsidies, particularly when things like graduate scholarships and fellowships are drying up and, unlike undergrads, who can get Pell money for free plus have greater eligibility for scholarships, loans are the only game in town for grad students?

  • alf11

    There are few questions which annoy me, but this is one.  I usually say….do the reading, complete the assignments, attend lecture and take notes, participate in discussions, and study.  Of course, by week 14 in a 15 week semester, those choices have already been made.

  • physicsordie

    In physics, where exams and coursework can be especially challenging, grades are curved (with the mean final grade being a low B…depends on the class, the spread of the grade distribution, etc.) Therefore, in order to be assured of passing a class, a student needs to perform at least as well as the average student in the class.  If he or she can do that without attending lectures, then so be it.  But little consideration will be given to a student who never shows up and subsequently performs poorly on exams.

  • cbres

    I’m now an administrator, but when I taught (and I did so for many years), this happened every semester. So I share the author’s frustration. I had the advantage of requiring attendance, excused absences excepted. A great deal of learning happens in class, and anyone who did not attend missed out on that learning and also did not undertake the responsibility of contributing to it. (Yes, I said all of this on the syllabus.)

  • not4nothin

    Most annoying question ever: “Can I ask you a question?”

  • kosboot

    If a student can pass your class having attended only half the sessions, there’s no need to attend that class at all.  Clearly you are not teaching a class that is dependent on class discussions, but rather on just the readings.  That’s better for an online class.  If you really want them to attend, make a rule like “more than 3 absences and you fail” – period.  That’s the rule where I teach (instructors are given flexibility) but the school regards attendance as very important.  Why shouldn’t faculty?

  • exposition

    Second most annoying question: Are you busy?

  • singfasola

    second most annoying question: What do I have to do to get a 4.0?

  • jmwh7018

    Did I miss anything yesterday?

  • polstergeist

    Let’s not forget the old favorite any time of year: “Did we do anything in class last week?”

    Nah, just stared at each other for 50 minutes. As always.

    I also love the ones who express an ardent desire for “extra” work during finals week despite having exhibiting no willingness to do the regular coursework or attend classes as required through the rest of the term (the source of the problem in the first place, of course). Never seems to occur to to them that were I to comply it’s really only extra work for me!

  • 22108469

    How about, “Since you gave me a D in the course, can I turn in the extra credit now?”

  • educationnet2007

    It’s the last week of class. “Is there any way I can get an extension for this class? My husband left me, my grandmother died, and I broke my leg skiing.”

  • educationnet2007

    Yep! Equity works only one way. If I perceive I am not being treated as well as the other students, I scream “that’s not fair!” If I need a special concession to pass the class, that’s fair.

  • josieham

    My response … no, of course not.  You weren’t here, so we all just sat and did nothing…

  • josieham

    Yes, I ‘gave you a D’ … you really earned an F!

  • Gryphontamer

    My answer, that late in the term, is “You can’t.” I also tell students in the first week that if they don’t show up to the class, they will fail it. That’s a given. 

  • Gryphontamer

    I make it clear on the second day that I do not give grades. They earn grades. I remind them of this several times during the term. I have not had anyone say to me “You gave me a…” because I’ve hammered the point home that they are accountable for that grade. All I do is evaluate what they did and assign the grade based on their performance. I don’t “give” grades. 

  • bag31050

    I would venture to say in my 30 years + in higher education I have uses every line that has been posted.  But still the best was from my undergrad advisor “come back next year when the course is offered again.”

  • dkar51

    I agree 100%.The general tophead moto whenever  the syllabuws of a course is publicised should
    be “get out of bed, get off your soffa and come to class, even if it is an early morning one!”In all cases I avoid confrontations by allowing open book exams but with less easy to pass questions.I thiw way also I can tackle the usual  “weak memory to remember formulas” excuse!

  • kpq6mil

    Last semester’s favorite, from my Intro to Hispanic Lit course: Can I have an extension on my final essay? I have science classes that I really need to study for.

  • http://twitter.com/DelaneyKirk DelaneyKirk

    Most annoying question? “Is it ok if I miss the first day of class?” Usually the student then goes on to tell me why and it’s because they didn’t make their plane reservations early enough or their family is going on vacation or…

  • electronicmuse

    Most annoying question when a student misses a class–anytime during the semester: “did I miss anything?”

    Answer: “no, I just beat my gums together for two hours, interacted with students’ questions and comments, and absolutely nothing of importance was accomplished.”

    Second-most annoying question: “can I come to your office hour and ‘go over’ what I missed in class?”

    Answer: “no, office hours are not intended to be ‘make-ups’ for classes missed. I can tell you only in a most general sense what we discussed in class. I can’t repeat a two hour class in one hour, and shouldn’t be expected to. I do have other students, many of whom come to class–but come to office hours for clarifications and amplifications of what we did in class.”

  • alcommission

    “Will this be on the test?”

  • msumenglish

    I enjoy sharing this poem with my students at the beginning of each semester:
    http://www.library.utoronto.ca/canpoetry/wayman/poem5.htm

  • johnsoad

    During the last week of the semester,  getting this: “I need a letter of recommendation; can you write one for a deadline 4 days from now? I know we’ve never really even met, but I need it for _(Fill in reason here)__”

  • alicekolakowska

    Can we go home now?,
    in answer to my question at the end of engineering class,
    Do you have any questions?

  • alicekolakowska

    – Do you curve?
    – Curve? What does it mean?

  • alicekolakowska

    If this is not gonna be on the test, why do we need to study this?

  • nuckollsr

    I wonder if it’s not a culture thing . . . when it comes to football, basketball, poker, et. als. the RULEBOOK applies. If disputes arise, the referees dig out the documents to make sure that what goes down is “fair’. Many of our fellow citizens spanning the full range of social stations seem to believe that fairness is a flexible notion designed to relieve them of discomfort, responsibility or duty as an honorable individual. Paying a speeding ticket, showing up for class, or revealing their skills through the written language is a trifle to be negotiated away if at all possible.

    It is unfortunate that these young citizens are not abused of that idea before they come to college. They expend a lot of dollars for the privilege of tapping into the time, talent and resources of their teachers. They are seldom taught that the free market exchange of value is a two-way street. Both traders of time, talent, and resources walk away from the negotiation thinking they got the better part of the deal . . . each gave something they valued less than what they received.

    When the trade demands more than a quantity of their parent’s (or borrowed) money they feel overly taxed, “Shucks, nobody every told me that my contribution required me to actually DO something too.” It’s like paying big dollars for a computer lacking an expectation of loading on some software and learning to USE it to add value to their lives.

    At some point they need to learn that meaningful exchange of value ultimately demands more than putting quarters in the slot and pulling a handle.

  • http://who-will-kiss-the-pig.blogspot.com Richard Grayson

    Back in the early 1970s, one of my graduate school professors told our class that this question is frequently asked by students.  He said there were many proper responses but that we should never answer “Are you handy with a whip, my dear?”

    We valued his experience.

  • walkerst

    My favorite wasn’t really a question – more like a comment, and it’s something that happened to my husband, an English professor.  A student came up to him and said “I really need to get an A in this class.  I’m going to law school.”  After he told her that he was happy to give A grades for A-level work, and wasn’t like some profs both of us had had in the past who said bluntly “I never give As, to anyone, ever”, she repeated “No, you don’t understand.  I need to get an A.”  (Running through his head – “Oh?  Gee, thanks for telling me – it’s good to know I have at least one student who wants an A, when everyone else surely wants Ds …”) So he talked to her about what sort of work would be expected from her in order to earn an A.  Then she repeated “No, I don’t want to hear about that – you just don’t get it.  I need an A, because I want to go to law school.”  She was telling him that she expected him to just hand her an A, because of her future plans, regardless of whether or not she earned one.  (Again, running through his head – “That’s very nice for you, but I’m sorry, I’m not your daddy.  It doesn’t matter much to me personally whether you become a lawyer or something else entirely.  I have 200+ students to whom I teach English – are you self-centered or crazy enough to think that I become intimately involved with the career aspirations of every single one of them?  I have enough to deal with teaching them English!”)  Ultimately, he told her that he hoped her aspirations were fulfilled, but under no circumstances did he give anyone a grade if they didn’t earn it, so his advice was to do the work conscientiously, come to him for help if she needed it, and attend class.

  • lydiatimmins

    I just had the “I need an A for law school” email from a student…she earned an A- in the class, but “really’ needed an A.
    I explained that while her work was good, it did not hit the standard of an A, and her A- was firm. 

  • bschickcolo

    I had a fun twist on the law school comment.  A student was failing in my course in a major in a health-realted field.  He said it didn’t matter because he didn’t care about this major and when he graduated, he was going to law school.  I tried to point out to him that his undergraduate GPA, regardless of the major, would be of interest to a law school.  It seemed to pass over him.  Then he told me his father was a neurosurgeon, as if that were more relevant.  Sigh.

  • dheidenreich

    I remind students that if it is cold outside and the student doesn’t like it, he should not blame the thermometer for the cold weather.  I merely record what I believe the student’s paper has earned, just as the thermometer simply records the temperature.   

  • graymondbrown

    As a physicist, and one now teaching introductory physics courses, but also one who spent almost two decades in industry as an engineer and supervisor of engineers and other technical workers, I SINCERELY hope that physicsordie’s description of “curving” applies only to graduate school courses.  As one considering hiring a applicant in a technical capacity, I would expect and depend upon a “B-” grade in an undergraduate physics course to mean, at a minimum, that the applicant was competent at symbolic calculations and could solve roughly 80 percent of the problems in his physics textbook.  I would have (and did have) zero interest in what the class average grade was in his course.

  • sciencegrad

    I don’t know how different your undergrad experiences were from mine, but I don’t think any physics or engineering course I took beyond a first-year survey course had averages above 50%.  That could just be the preferred difficulty most professors at that school adopted, though, considering my graduate courses regularly have closer to an 80% average.

  • rsgassle

    Early in my career, I specifically told my class not to say “please give me an A, because I am trying to get into medical school.” The next day or so, a student came to my office and said 
    “please give me an A, because I am trying to get into law school.” What? He thought that was totally different? Or was he just trying to show he would make a good lawyer?

  • microbio

    Easy answer, though: get straight A’s!

  • drlandsnark

    I respectfully disagree.  If being in class is *actually* necessary to a student’s learning, as measured by exams or other assessments, then students who do not attend will not be successful, and word will get around.  Resorting to a minimal attendance policy may be a sign that, in fact, attendance is *not* actually necessary for students to learn material and they can pass exams without it by learning the material on their own.  It would be better to have graded & required work that takes place in class, or to actually test on the content of class discussions.  Otherwise, if students can be successful on our assessments without attending, then *by definition* class attendance is not a requirement for success.

  • labrown4

    When I began life as an adjunct faculty member, I was advised to use the same process in my syllabus. Cover ALL bases in the syllabus! Absences, excused and non-excused, is an essential element of my syllabus. Expectations and goals of the class are well covered and a short contract must be signed and submitted by each student stating that they have read and understood the material that is in the syllabus. I keep all of these contracts for each semester. Any questions about information that has been presented in the syllabus, I can gently “remind” the student that they did, indeed, sign the contract stating that they understood all of the syllabus.

  • labrown4

    YES! Thank you!!! My students hear the same from me on the first day. Glad that I’m not alone in this .

  • labrown4

    Thank you for this short article. I have heard the same question several times in my classes. Now I mention this question myself and let my students know that what they are telling me is that they prefer to “short change” themselves in education and in life experiences, which is OK with me. However, they are showing themselves a great deal of disrespect by asking such a question.

  • temporaryname

    One can have other reasons for an attendance policy. Mine, for example, isn’t directed toward getting students to attend class, but rather to keep them from drifting in the door 5 minutes late. (That is, in my classes, if you’re late you’re scored as absent.)

  • flatfilsoc

    “Can I …” or variation is my favorite question early in the semester as means for instructor to say, “Now is not a good time.”  As an instructor, I wish students would give me chance to say, “now is not a good time; email me”

  • jazrea

    On a Tuesday, “My grandmother died.  Her funeral is a week from Thursday, so I’ll need to be excused for all of next week.”

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