Wait lists are an important, but little-understood part of the admissions process, says Phil Trout, a college counselor at Minnetonka High School, who is one of the presenters on a panel devoted to the topic at the NACAC meeting on Friday. In a guest post, Mr. Trout shares his perspective on what wait lists mean for students and for colleges.
In July 2010, I was having lunch with three other high-school counselors and the dean of admission at a highly-selective Midwestern university. He told us that earlier that morning, he had offered admission to a young woman who had been “high on their wait list” for more than two months. The student immediately accepted her opportunity to attend this university.
The dean was excited that this student was so excited.
Everyone was happy!
But I was stunned. To be honest, I was surprised to discover that this university was acting on its wait list so late in the summer.
I couldn’t help but wonder about the emotional strain that must have taken place for this girl throughout the admissions process. And when I learned that she had been an early-action candidate, I knew that her emotional connection to, and relationship with, this university had been operating at a fairly-intense level since the beginning of her senior year – more than ten months ago.
My sense is that the wait list is one of the least-studied (and perhaps least-analyzed) parts of the college-admissions process. Within my group of colleagues on the secondary side, I have friends who are experts at athletic recruitment, writing a winning essay, advising the undocumented student, and getting into an Ivy League school. But I don’t have a colleague who is “the wait list guy.”
The months of March and April are such an emotional roller coaster for those of us in high schools, with high-pressure conversations and high-energy demands as we help our students find the match. By the time May 1 arrives, we want to take a much-deserved break.
At my school, we have seniors every year who are really in love with a college that wait listed them, and they want desperately to do everything they can to get admitted.
For those students, being placed on a wait list is usually a “win, win, lose, lose” situation:
- They did not get rejected: “There is still hope that I will be admitted!”
- They have even more time and opportunity to “show them the love” by demonstrating to admissions officials their strong desire to attend.
- They have to move forward with the deposit and enrollment process at another institution. They have to “wear the colors” of a college that is perhaps their second (or third) choice school.
- They are not in control of the outcome or the timetable.
For colleges, the wait-list world can be a “win, win, win, lose, lose” scenario:
- They still have a chance to enroll a student they really, really want!
- They can ‘massage’ their yield percentage by not offering acceptance right away to a student they suspect might go elsewhere.
- The wait list offers a safeguard against enrollment loss caused by summer melt.
- They could lose students who are accepted off of the wait list but see it as beneath them (what we call “wait list fatigue”).
- Once a college goes to their wait list, that news is passed like wild fire amongst the high-school counselor world – “Did you hear who went to their wait list today?” Colleges will start hearing from every high school with a student on the list.
Still it’s better for colleges to be working through the wait list than to be included in the NACAC Space Available publication in May. After all, filling the class without outside help is a point of pride.


