As more cases of fraud and plagiarism become public, Canada needs a tougher system to police research integrity, says an editorial in the latest edition of the Canadian Medical Association Journal, which faults the current approach as being essentially toothless and dysfunctional. Often professors who are accused of ethical violations are investigated by the universities or institutions where they work, which is an inherent conflict of interest, say the editorial writers. Scientific journals can catch research misconduct but have no mandate to sanction cheating authors.
The journal’s editor in chief, Paul C. Hébert, calls the accepted way of dealing with data falsification, plagiarism, and other misconduct by researchers “bloody awful” in an interview with Postmedia news service. The editorial says Canada needs a government agency with the authority to investigate all allegations of research misconduct publicly and to compel researchers to appear before it. Names of those found to have been fraudulent must then be published to act as a deterrent, the editorial says.


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