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The Numbers on Afghanistan

July 7, 2010, 9:50 pm

How much money does the Afghan war cost each month? 

$6.7-billion

How many American lives lost?

1,000+

How long will it last?

Nine years and . . .

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24 Responses to The Numbers on Afghanistan

livefreeordie2 - July 8, 2010 at 8:02 am

Re #1 Hmmm. . . a real, no kidding spammer. Swell. . .Your numbers, while correct, do not tell much of a story and in fact, may be a bit misleading. We had the darn thing pretty much under control until we went after Iraq. There’s pros and cons about that, but good or bad, we took our eye off the ball. So, while we’ve been there 9 years, for the bulk of that time it was simply a less than effective holding action. Now we are back at it and hopefully, we’ll get it done quickly, though I doubt it. As demonstrated by the ROE, the American people no longer have the stomach for doing what needs to be done to win a war. . .

markbauerlein - July 8, 2010 at 11:27 am

Here’s the thing, livefreeordie2: What is the definition of victory in Afghanistan? How do you know that a situation of “under control” isn’t just a temporary lull? And is the dismay among the public a lack of “stomach,” or is it a practical calculation that says, “This isn’t working, and it’s not worth the cost.”

livefreeordie2 - July 9, 2010 at 12:22 am

I suppose one could say that these new questions were implicit in your original post. . . I chose to focus on the written points.I spent a long time in the service, though it was a long time ago. It breaks my heart to see even one of those brave young men and women wounded, let alone killed. But you can’t pacify a place like that humanely without boots on the ground (if you can do it at all). And if you are going to fret about every civilian who get killed, you are doomed from the start. If Afghanistan is a threat – and I believe it is – then victory is defined as removing the threat. We have the power to do it by remote control without serious risk to life and limb – but it would be ugly.The problem is that unlike with WWII, we have somehow absolved the civilians of responsibility for the actions of their governments and their neighbors. We feel this obligation to determine whether it is a goat herder just carrying an AK for fun or a Taliban soldier. I’m not suggesting that we be purposely indiscriminate, but we need to be serious about this. And if a house full of enemy die, but their wives and kids die too, Americans freak out. The military brass freaks out. And fear of it is tying their hands and killing our young people.So I guess the bottom line is this. We need to eliminate the threat. It’s unlikely that we are willing to do what it takes and anything less doesn’t seem to be worth the cost. The caveat is, of course, that if we don’t eliminate the threat – the cost could be very high indeed, couldn’t it? Remember, Islamic extremists don’t have scruples and compassion tying their hands like we do. . .so even if we try to walk away, they may simply follow us and move the battle space from their country to ours. Your post and your reply both imply that we have a choice. I’m not sure we really do.

profpeter - July 9, 2010 at 5:39 am

Being an English professor myself, I think Dr. Bauerlein would once more ask for a definition, or at least he should. I certainly would. So, please, if you would be so kind, define “eliminate” as used in “eliminate the threat.” And while you are at it, if you do not mind, define “threat” as also used in “eliminate the threat.”If we can get mutually agree on definations to those words, we might be able to get somewhere with this discussion. And we might be able to agree then on a definition of “success” as it would apply to our war in Afganistan.Thank you.

chuckkle - July 9, 2010 at 7:01 am

livefreeordie2 says that “generals” and the “public” are inhibiting victory by worrying about civilian casualties. But as Petreus explains, counterinsurgency strategy depends on winning the local civilians to our side. Killing civilians causes shifts to the Taliban, thus undermining the whole effort. It’s not just an unfortunate side effect when civilians are killed, it undermines the basic strategy.Chuck Kleinhans

7738373863 - July 9, 2010 at 10:47 am

There will never be a “victory” in Afghanistan because the “other side”–the “enemy”–is neither static nor cohesive. More than that, all of our counterinsurgency efforts duly noted, there is very little difference between the enemy and the people, and that difference has nothing to do with beliefs and everything to do with whom we are paying at the moment.There is a precedent for this situation in Okinawa. Even though Japan surrendered in 1945, our continued military presence on that island has led to a history of grudges, resentment, and political toxicity. We may have defeated Japan and later won the hearts and minds of most of its people–by withdrawing in the 1950s–but we have never won the hearts and minds of Okinawa, and will not unless/until we leave. And if we wait to leave until things are just so, we will never do so.The same applies in Afghanistan. It is a tribal culture, an amalgam of strategic alliance, vendetta, and bribery that we will never change, because our values are powerless against a culture at least five times as old as ours.

mbelvadi - July 9, 2010 at 11:10 am

Mark, I usually enjoy your columns, but this is so completely unrelated to the scope of the Chronicle that it almost feels like a troll posting, designed to get a more-heat-than-light discussion thread going. Surely there are more appropriate places to discuss this if you’re in a mood for it.

robbie1 - July 9, 2010 at 11:35 am

American military leaders have been quoted many times saying there is no military solution in Afghanistan. If true, why is our military still there, ramping up activity? (And we’re not out of Iraq yet.)The continuing military expeditions of the GWB administration were initiated on one premise (holding accountable the perpetrators of 9/11 attacks). Unfortunately the Bush-dominated political control of our military shifted from Afghanistan to pursue the overblown, impossible and failed goal of “fixing” Iraq, something we had no right to do PERIOD. Our Congress did not do its duty in this case, allowing Bush the joy of “taking out” Saddam Hussein and his corporate cronies a windfall for dubious and non-existing improvements for Iraq. Does GWB still personally have Saddam’s sidearm?Our failure to take revenge on those responsible for 9/11 have brought this nation toa wretched moral state and clear failure of our military because of the mistaken focus of the BUSH missions. This is a disgrace engineered by American politicians and corporate friends who continue to benefit financially from the wars.When will we admit it and bring dedicated U.S. service men and women home?We forgot we went to Afghanistan to find Osama Bin Laden. Oh, but, we’re big allies with Pakistan, which protects him and helps the Taliban. How much do we pay Pakistan every day?It is not our right or duty to fix the problems of the Afghanistani nation/people. If they wanta contemporary society, they have to build it. We shouldn ‘t let members of the U.S. military sacrifice their lives every day trying to force it!

willynilly - July 9, 2010 at 11:35 am

This is Bauerlein at his best – and his best is writing extreme right-wing trash in accordance with the sure-fire election success plan devised by Carl Rove. It is a simple but sinister plan. Throw out some unsubstantiated numbers, wild predictions of doom, and impending disaster. Target your doomsday rhetoric directly at the extreme right wing element of the party (so as to secure or anchor the base) then take your crisis message out to the angry, undereducated, poor, minority portions of the population. Add in any previously unanticipated populations who emerge in reaction to current conditions, such as those now frightened by the economic state of the nation and its impact on their personal survival. And of course, target the newly emerged “tea party” hysteria where uncoordinated colonies of people are literally running around in circles looking for some direction and solutions to ease their fears. But alas, in steps Bauerlein who pledges to his extreme cronies that he will do his part to advance the cause of fear and confusion in outlets where he can openly throw gallons of gasoline on the fires of distrust, worry and discontent. I hope most readers will see the personal insult Bauerlein levels at Chronicle subscribers. He apparently believes that a good number of us are warm to and supportive of the extreme right wing of his beloved party. While I have openly admitted in the past that I am a Republican – I am not a supporting member of that wing of the Party who has been in power and who now seeks to regain it by means that I will never embrace. America has always been at its best when its elected representatives were comfortably situated in the Middle. Much more got done and it was “the country first”, the party last. That is what I will work for and will continue to denounce the disgusting extremes of both major parties. It’s time for America to get reintroduced to the Middle. Extremism will not serve to reunite our great country. Incidentally, for new Chronicle readers, be informed that on a previous occasion Bauerlein reported in his Braincramp Article, that the Fox News Netwark was the finest in the World. That was either a very poor attempt at humor, or a clear indication of how distorted his reasoning is. Reader Beware.

livefreeordie2 - July 9, 2010 at 12:02 pm

profpeter – Define the threat? That Afghanistan and adjacent regions provide the opportunity for the building and training of terrorists who can carry out attacks against the US at home and abroad, as well as against our allies. Eliminate the threat? Make that probability of that unlikely by making the price of such activities higher than the enemy is willing to pay. Gen. Petraeus, God bless him, has crafted a strategy that may or may not work in the long run. Both what he is doing and what I am suggesting is necessary involve a carrot and stick. Petraeus is heavy on carrot. My position would be far more heavy on the stick. It is impossible to stop people from attacking you if they believe that they will benefit in some religious way by dying in the process. The only way to stop them permanently is create a level of fear that the negative consequences will outweigh whatever heavenly benefits they think are waiting. I think a “hearts and minds” strategy is fine, but only after the threat is eliminated. It is a mistake to think that anyone in the middle east will partner with us or leave us alone because we are nice to them or treat them like friends. I know many of you really, truly believe that. . .and it would be nice if it were true, but it’s not. We will only survive long term is everyone else is afraid of us. . .if they fear the consequences of not being friendly or at least leaving us alone. We must be the best of friends and at the same time, be a nightmarish enemy. As I said, the American people no longer have the stomach for the level of violence that’s required to actually win this. What we did to Dresden, not to mention Hiroshima (or even Okinawa where I was stationed, btw) would be rejected because so many people think it’s possible for others to “like us.” We are the antithesis of what people in that region believe – they will never like us. A liberal friend of mine said he thought I was advocating genocide. Not in the least. But war is hell – something to be avoided. And the best way to avoid it is to meet force with overwhelming force and extreme violence – to make the price of war for the enemy so high he won’t even consider it. Anything short of that is a misuse of the military instrument of foreign policy that will result in more dead Americans.

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 1:11 pm

How interesting to read these comments and have such a completely different point of view.1. I have never been to Afghanistan and I do not know any Afghanis, have never met an Afghani. As far as I know, the people of Afghanistan have not ever done anything to the United States of America. They produce a lot of heroin. If this is a US import problem, I firmly believe that modern western nations should make their own drugs to sate the appetite of their populace and treat the situation as a medical problem. Provide the drugs, tax it, and require treatment. This is quite poignent considering what has happened in Mexico due to the US appetite for drugs. The USA needs to own the trouble they make for other countries that manufacture recreational drugs for US consumption. Repeat. It is a heinous situation for citizens of Mexico and US border cities.2. Therefore, why is the US in Afghanistan? A. I have a vague notion of a natural gas pipeline? B. The humane notion of wanting to civilize / culturally update the Middle East. (so we bomb them with pilotless drones to achieve this?) C. Feed huge sums of money to the military / industrial addiction, must have an “enemy” to rationalize sending so much… GDP to military / industrial.3. Let’s get to the real point: the attack of September 11, 2001. Osama bin Laden did what? No. Here’s how I see it: Rumsfeld even refered to “When the missile hit the Pentagon and the plane was shot down over Pennsylvania.” What does that leave? It leaves Dick Cheney in a bunker giving stand-down orders to the US Air Force, this witnessed and testified to by Morn Minetta to the US Congress. What else does this leave? Three demolished buildings, WTC 1,2 and 7. I do not know what you see, I see three building demolished high-tech with high-explosives. Masterfully achieved, very high tech. I then see a Mockingbird (look it up) coordinated information campaign where suddently every US news outlet is broadcasting the exact same echo-chamber story to the US citizenry.Here is the point, until the US can see through this mockery of reason, the public mind will continue to be deranged / broken.4. livefreeordie2, You ought to be ashamed. The writers of the US Constitution advised against wars of empire in foreign lands.Have a good day, p_e

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 1:24 pm

For context and those who refer to “Bush” please read the PNAC document, circa 1999, “Project for a New American Century.” They spelled out exactly what they were going to do. PNAC found and installed GW Bush, who pretty much does not have a thought in his head other than to do what he is told and role play the PR man ala Ronald Reagan. One much see that GW Bush’s father was the head of the CIA. Daddy Bush, Rumsfeld, Cheney, these go all the way back to the Nixon administration. People have observed that no one in Texas knew who GW Bush was. He was not born in Texas, his family (father) is not from Texas. But then he becomes governor and then president. Even though no one knew much about him. And then Bush vs. Kerry? Two guys from the same university who are both members of the same fraternal society.Why re-read the PNAC document? Because someone has a plan and the rest of us watch and see what happens next.

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 1:32 pm

#5., “Success” in Afghanistan = a Walmart and a McDonald’s. Maybe a Sam’s Club. Add: Comcast, and certainly Monsanto can juice-up their cows with high-yeild hormones and antibiotics and maybe find some Afghan seeds to colonize, change the DNA, own the patents, start the lawsuits against Afghani farmers who refuse to use them. At the risk… of continuing… if Monsanto monopolized the poppy crop, at least people would be smoking the Monsanto products instead of eating / drinking it…

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 1:35 pm

A few typoes / pardon. (Norm Minetta in particular).

cdrlumpy - July 9, 2010 at 3:08 pm

For supposedly being academics, able to provide intelligent and logical discussion; the article with its following discussion is naive, partisan and uninformed. Here is a website to fix your lack of knowledge on the subject.http://www.nps.edu/Programs/CCS/index.html

ddonner641 - July 9, 2010 at 3:18 pm

performance_expert2, meet willynilly. Willynilly, meet performance_expert2. You two kids have fun now.

dank48 - July 9, 2010 at 4:37 pm

I don’t want to be nasty about it, but wading through Willynilly’s critique, I realized he had to be talking about something else. He says Bauerlein’s plan is to write “. . . extreme right-wing trash in accordance with the sure-fire election success plan devised by Carl Rove. It is a simple but sinister plan. Throw out some unsubstantiated numbers, wild predictions of doom, and impending disaster. . . .”Bauerlein’s entire post: July 7, 2010, 09:50 PM ET The Numbers on Afghanistan By Mark Bauerlein How much money does the Afghan war cost each month? $6.7-billion How many American lives lost? 1,000+ How long will it last? Nine years and . . .That’s nine lines, counting the date and time. I’m still searching for unsubstantiated numbers and wild predictions of doom and impending disaster. Can someone help me find them?

markbauerlein - July 9, 2010 at 6:07 pm

The post is short in order to focus precisely on two simple facts: how much and how long? I appreciate livefreeordie’s remarks, but I think they assume that this sky-high costly occupation is the only way to fend off the enemy.

chuckkle - July 9, 2010 at 8:09 pm

livefreeordie–You think “victory” will come with using more of “the stick”–didn’t the Soviets already try that? And how did it work for them?Chuck Kleinhans

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 8:48 pm

U.S. Presses Pentagon ContractorsFuel Suppliers to Afghanistan Are Accused of Stonewalling Investigation by Masking Ownershiphttp://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703609004575355403306286376.html”U.S. congressional investigators have upped the ante in their confrontation with two top Pentagon contractors who have received billions of dollars supplying fuel to troops in Afghanistan but have refused to reveal their owners.”

performance_expert2 - July 9, 2010 at 8:52 pm

In the USA students are taught that the US defeated the Germans in WW2. Outside of the USA, students are taught that Russia defeated the Germans in WW2, paid a heavy price and got the job done. If you get a chance in an online discussion, ask anyone from Europe about this. You may be surprised…. so the mighty Russians could not tame their neighbor Afghanistan.

livefreeordie2 - July 13, 2010 at 10:24 am

Re #19: Mark. Here’s the problem. The Taliban are by definition Islamic extremists. They are the ones who demean and abuse women to the extent that Feminist groups worldwide used to scream in protest (until it was Bush that stopped them – the feminists are now silent on Taliban abuses). These are the people who destroyed the Bamiyan Buddhist statues. To suggest that they weren’t hand in hand with Bin Laden during the period before and after the 9/11 attack would be a stretch. If Iran ever does develop a nuke, do you really think they wouldn’t give it to these lunatics? Do you really think that if they have the opportunity, the Taliban wouldn’t deliver it to us by whatever means they could muster? Unlike many Americans – especially liberals – Islamic extremists are serious about what they believe! We may consider their beliefs to be a crazy relic of the 7th century, but tens, if not hundreds of thousands of them are willing to die to see western civilization destroyed. I’m against occupation, but when you use the phrase “fend off the enemy,” I wonder if you realize that we must WIN, not merely fight them to a Korean War style standoff. And the consequences of a Viet Nam style pull out would be catastrophic. You and I both know that the liberal idea that “if we’re nice to them, they’ll leave us alone” is a recipe for disaster. As much as I don’t like the way it’s being handled, if you consider the alternative, this operation might not seem so costly after all.Re: 20. Chuckles – you clearly have no concept of what we could do with air power alone. As I just said, I’m not talking about a Russian style occupation – I’m talking about obliterating the enemy. I don’t care about the hearts and minds – or even the lives – of a population that supports those intent on destroying us. I don’t care if other countries like us – I just want them to be afraid to attack us. I want Islamic terrorists to understand the same thing – that we will destroy them. . .by whatever means necessary. For all the federal government does that it has no business doing, protecting us – preventing our destruction – is at the top of the list of things they are obligated to do. They need to be even more serious about protecting us than the Islamic extremists are about destroying our way of life.

performance_expert2 - July 14, 2010 at 11:59 pm

#23. Please reconsider your plea to nuke Iran on the premise that they are willing to attack and in return have their country destroyed. You state “suggest that they weren’t hand in hand with Bin Laden during the period before and after the 9/11 attack would be a stretch.” This is understandable due to the information that has saturated your official medias, but if you wish to consider this issue outside of media-consumer-caste, there is considerably discussion among military lifers / operational officers re: what happened that day and who did what. This discussion is dynamic and developing. The issue is not going away. The “instant bin Laden” anecdote, which was launched on camera before even twelve o’clock noon the same day is not part of the discussion. The mighty “bin Lade” was used as a propaganda object. You may wish to note that the response to the event, response being to invade Iraq, had zero to do with the initial propaganda despite the stimulant effect resulting in lots of citizens with “bin Laden” target stickers on the back window of the their pickup trucks, etc.It has been noted that attacking Iran would serve to distract from the current building momentum re: who did what on the day you reference. So, stay tuned for the next “Pearl Harbor” this time the remedy being to attack Iran. PS Have you ever met any Persians? They’re very nice people.

performance_expert2 - July 15, 2010 at 12:04 am

PS I agree with you there is a problem with Islamic Sharia law, stone the adulterer, etc. Is the remedy to this to bomb the be-jesus out of them and reorganize their countries? Iraq was essentially destroyed and poisoned. I have a moral issue with the poisoning part. I wonder if the Gulf of Mexico is retributive karma.