Lawsuits by Victims of Terrorism Imperil Archaeological Studies

In claiming $4-billion in damages from Iran, American plaintiffs demand that colleges and museums turn over ancient Persian artifacts

Lawsuits by Victims of Terrorism Imperil International Exchanges of Art and Artifacts 1

U. of Chicago

Matthew Stolper, a professor of Assyriology at the U. of Chicago's Oriental Institute, examines a tablet on loan from the government of Iran.

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close Lawsuits by Victims of Terrorism Imperil International Exchanges of Art and Artifacts 1

U. of Chicago

Matthew Stolper, a professor of Assyriology at the U. of Chicago's Oriental Institute, examines a tablet on loan from the government of Iran.

Their original owners, in what is now Iran, probably saw them as ordinary records of day-to-day transactions, like today's ATM statements or store receipts. More than two millenniums later, however, clay tablets housed at the University of Chicago's Oriental Institute have assumed extraordinary significance, as both objects of archaeological study and sources of modern conflict.

In addition to being crucial sources of information about the ancient empire that produced them, the

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