• Monday, February 13, 2012
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For College Newspapers, Prepackaged Online Versions Are Yesterday's News

For College Newspapers, Prepackaged Online Versions Are Yesterday's News 1

The Maneater, the University of Missouri's newspaper, is an example of a news site where student editors have creative freedom.

The Daily Texan needed its Web site to change with the times. Journalism has been moving from print to the Internet, and the student editors at the University of Texas at Austin publication were struggling to develop a unique online presence.

But their prepackaged Web software wouldn't let them, says Lauren Winchester, the editor.

So she and her colleagues decided to rebel against their Internet home of five years, College Publisher, a popular platform that offers student newspapers free Web hosting in exchange for ad revenue from college papers' sites. Instead, the Texan created its own Web site.

The site made its debut this past spring semester. The editors can now position stories and headlines where they want them, depending on the flow of the news, and showcase different kinds of media. They couldn't do that before.

Ms. Winchester said the freedom is invaluable. "Students are working on our Web site, and students are deciding how the Web site will look," she said.

The Texan's move reflects a concern among some college-newspaper editors that one size no longer fits all. Approximately 600 student newspapers use College Publisher, a content-management system owned by College Media Network. (Many other campus newspapers have a very limited online presence.) The service offers Web-page templates and around-the-clock technical support, a draw for student journalists with limited resources.

However, the uniformity of the templates limits what journalists can do on the Web."It's been detrimental to their ability to innovate online," said Daniel Bachhuber, founder of the now-defunct CoPress, a company that also offered hosting and resources to student newspapers. It closed in March for financial reasons.

The Daily Texan's new host, Drupal, is an open-source system that allows Webmasters independence over design and content. Ms. Winchester said The Daily Texan was working to incorporate new multimedia elements on its Web site, such as videos and carousel slide shows.

Now, she says, the staff has total control over how the site looks: "'Where on the page do we want breaking news to be displayed, and how do we want breaking news to be displayed?'" she asked. "Before, we couldn't really change it."

Flexibility is the greatest draw of an independently maintained Web site, said Allan James Vestal, online-development editor at The Maneater, the University of Missouri's newspaper.

The Maneater is hosted on Django, another open-source system that allows its users more freedom to manipulate their Web content. One of the Maneater site's newest features is a comprehensive housing guide that displays current market listings for student housing.

"That's something we couldn't even conceive of if we were on College Publisher," said Mr. Vestal.

Rusty Lewis, director of affiliate relations at College Media Network, when contacted by The Chronicle about such complaints, wrote via e-mail that "all the design and decision making is driven by student demand and feedback."

College Publisher does have defenders. They point out that not all newspaper staffs have the technological capabilities to build and maintain their own Web sites. Rich Cameron, online-communications director for the Journalism Association of Community Colleges, said a platform like College Publisher is particularly helpful for those with minimal resources.

"It allows instructors with limited resources and experience in Web architecture to concentrate on teaching journalism skills rather than Web technology," he said.

That kind of support is compelling at four-year institutions as well. At The Daily Herald, the Brown University student paper, the staff has twice considered moving away from the platform, according to Web Editor Neal Poole, but never carried through. "The one thing College Publisher provides that is very hard to find elsewhere is support—the ability to know that if there is something wrong with our Web site, we can call a number and someone will take care of it," said Mr. Poole.

However, says Mr. Vestal, student journalists working with alternative platforms are willing to lend their expertise. He encourages student editors not to be intimidated by building their own Web sites.

"Get out there and get your feet wet," said Mr. Vestal. "Take advantage of the community, and don't be limited by what you think a particular piece of software can do."

Comments

1. jmhoppa - August 04, 2010 at 07:54 am

Thought you'd find this interesting -- especially the switch to Drupal.

2. thepoorehouse - August 04, 2010 at 10:56 am

Drupal isn't a host. It's a content management system. It's software.

3. joshua_lynch - August 04, 2010 at 01:41 pm

I think this story makes a few unfair assertions about College Publisher. It sounds like the students who left it maybe didn't understand or weren't using the platform to its full potential.

I agree that open source ultimately leads to more innovation, but first students need the knowledge to innovate well. That's the real issue limiting college newspapers online.

A thought-provoking story for sure. I blogged some of the thoughts here: http://joshl.us/cv4

4. performance_expert2 - August 04, 2010 at 06:59 pm

Being on the receiving end of formula software can be entirely disheartening. There is sometimes a trend to use marketing speak and an "UP!" promotional approach for basic information. Additionally and seriously, I got to a point where I dreaded the required "WebCT" or "Blackboard" involvement that is formulaic comes with courses. For me, being on the receiving end of this software is literally uninspiring and I seriously dread it. It also acts as a depersonalizing power wall between the professor and the student. University should be a personal, dignified, and unique experience. It certainly costs enough now. Using these softwares makes people very common. It makes a routine for the professor where before there was not one. The routine becomes the same routine across classes. The professor becomes the minion of the web interface. God help the struggling student when the minty new professor used digital drop boxes for assignment and after the magic deadline, the drop box denies submissions of student work. I failed out of a class because of this and it seriously maligned me in a program. I have had much better professors who accepted work a day late and took off one letter grade. Yes, I much resent the WebCT Blackboard monoculture system. I do not like using and I find it a threat to quality education which is based on real mentoring and throwing conventions out the window. Did I just say "Window?" As in Microsoft desktop monopoly Windows? I wish I could attend university somewhere where the computers are used for record keeping and classrooms use humans doing human things. For computing, please, anything but MS and Apple, please.. AIX, Oracle, Unix, Linux, anything but marketing permeated saturated approved formula.

5. patrickmj - August 05, 2010 at 10:15 am

University of Mary Washington's student paper (http://umwbullet.com) made a similar switch last year. It's now being produced with our WordPress Multiuser installation (http://umwblogs.org). I'm hoping that within the next semester we will be able to implement the new Anthologize plugin (http://anthologize.org) -- full disclosure, I'm one of the developers -- to let them produce a weekly ePub version.

It's great to see students taking charge of the technologies they use!

6. mhick255 - August 05, 2010 at 11:25 am

Considering the direction of the entire news industry toward online content, it seems like learning how to build, design, maintain, etc., a website would be an essential skill for aspiring journalists.

7. limitedwarranty - August 05, 2010 at 02:25 pm

Precisely! The same way an aspriring actor should hone their skills in lighting or how to operate a Panamax camera.

The people we rely on in society to communicate news, conduct interviews, and scoop stories need to be entirely focused on that craft - the vehicle itself is meaningless as long as it provides access to the masses.

When a plane crashes nobody mourns the loss of the aircraft. It is the people inside and those emotionally connected to them that matter. Might be too deep an analogy to most but it is the same thing.

The great journalists relied on their brain, instinct, and pen and paper to demonstrate their style, and not whether WordPress or whatever was the better CMS.

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